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What is BSoD

BSoD - Blue Sceen of Death, blue screen of death. Appears in the most critical situations, when closing a faulty program is impossible.

The Windows operating system has several layers of running programs. We see only the top one - open windows programs and running services. These are what the Task Manager shows. When one of the programs makes an error that it is not able to process and work around, it, as many users say, “crashes.” You can start it again and continue working.

Software modules running at a lower level (drivers) will not be able to restart in the event of an error. The Windows operating system tries to protect the user from many errors, but this does not always work and it capitulates, showing a sad face or a set of characters on the computer screen.

You need to understand that drivers are an intermediary between the software and hardware of a computer. Both drivers can fail (programmers are people too, they may not take something into account or make a mistake), as well as the hardware part of the computer.

Symptoms of BSoD

1. The appearance of a blue screen with strange symbols or a sad emoticon.

In 99% of cases, the computer reboots on its own due to a critical error (BSoD), but there can be a worse situation: problems with the power supply or motherboard. If you have a desktop PC, check to see if there are any bulges anywhere.

Reasons for a blue screen

1. Overheating. Overheating of the video card or processor leads to the blue screen of death.

By the way, in Windows XP, when the video card overheated, a BSoD always occurred; in Vista and newer, the video driver simply rebooted. If you see the message “The video driver has stopped responding and has been restored,” then this is an overheating of the video card:

The newer Windows, the better the protection against failures. Let's hope that in some Windows XV, instead of a blue screen, we will see an error notification that does not interfere with work.

2. Failure random access memory. It’s possible, but in order not to hit the mark, read on first - perhaps the cause of your blue screen of death is something else.

If you installed new RAM in your computer and get frequent BSoDs, replace it at the store with a working one. There are no other ways to overcome blue screens of death when replacing RAM.

3. Failure of other hardware. Maybe the voltage in the power supply “sags”. Maybe there is a loss of contact somewhere. Maybe your computer doesn't like the full moon. There are many reasons, one can guess endlessly.

If, after you have analyzed the minidump (more on this below) and eliminated errors, the blue screen does not go away, you should replace all components one by one. You can’t just go ahead and determine the cause of BSoD if the error codes are different every time.

4. Overclocking. If you are an advanced overclocker, then you know what overclocking a computer has to do with BSoD. If not, don't overclock your computer.

5. Driver(s) failure. The cause of BSoD is not necessarily a hardware problem. Unstable drivers are a frequent guest on user computers. How to identify a faulty driver will be discussed next.

6. Viruses. Be sure to check your computer with some or .

I never tire of being amazed at the self-confidence of users who say “ I have no viruses and no antivirus either! I have a straight hand/I only use trusted sites/sometimes I check with a one-time antivirus and that’s why everything is fine!". Leaving aside the debate about how you can live without an antivirus, think about it: if a person sees BSoD, he has This is no longer a normal situation. How can you say that there are no viruses and this is not the cause of the blue screen?

Also, do not think that if you have an antivirus installed with the latest databases, there cannot be viruses. Check with others to completely rule out the possibility.

7. Antiviruses. It's funny (and sad) that antiviruses can cause crashes. Remove your antivirus temporarily. Have blue screens of death stopped appearing? Install a new one so that blue screens do not appear due to reason No. 6.

8. Windows updates. Developers at Microsoft sometimes test updates poorly. Because of this, some people completely disable Windows Update and sit without updates, although this is not an option. Control Panel - Programs and Features - View installed updates- right click - Delete according to the updates installed recently, then check the operation of Windows. Has everything returned to normal? Just don't install updates for a couple of weeks - usually during this time some kind of corrective update for the update comes out and everything becomes fine.

9. Programs crash. This happens, but rarely. If you see BSoD while playing a game or when running a specific program, I advise you to check your computer for overheating, because most programs are not capable of causing a blue screen, with the exception of those installing drivers into the system (antiviruses, emulators virtual disks, game security systems like PunkBuster, accounting programs that work with digital keys).

10. File system errors hard drive. It won't be amiss

Let's find out the cause of BSoD

As you can see, there are quite a lot of reasons and there is no point in guessing. Fortunately, the Blue Screen of Death contains clues as to why Windows suddenly started to crash. Among the incomprehensible text there will be error codes containing a direct indication of what caused the failure.

Most often you are BSoD you won't see, since Windows settings by default enable restarting the computer in case of critical errors.

You can disable automatic restart of Windows like this: Control Panel - System - Advanced System Settings - Options- check/uncheck the boxes as in the screenshot below:

Pay attention to the “Small memory dump” item - check it too.

Google the error code from the Windows Log

The “Write event to system log” checkbox is checked by default, which means error codes will be in the Windows Log.

Go to Control Panel - Administration - Event Viewer - System- and look for a line in the list that coincides in time with the appearance of a blue screen or restarting the computer:

Look for the error code (in the screenshot above it is 0x0000009f) in Google and read the first few sites in the results, follow the recommendations that have helped others. If a driver is specified (a word ending .sys, then it’s generally great - the likely culprit was found immediately, you need to install a driver for this device of an older/newer version. If there is no clear and precise indication of the cause of BSoD on the Internet the specified code errors, read my instructions further.

If there is nothing in the Windows Log, wait for the blue screen to appear and look for the error there:

Just search Google for information on the error code and follow the recommendations.

Analyze the minidump

Unfortunately, if the problem is a faulty driver, this is not always shown on the blue screen. The error code is also not always informative. You need to analyze the minidump file that is created when a BSoD occurs and contains information about the failure, in particular which drivers reported the error. There are two programs for minidump analysis: Windows Debugging Tools and BlueScreenView. Unfortunately, the first one is too complicated for novice users, although it gives a more informative result. In 99% of cases, the second, simple and free BlueScreenView is enough.

The BlueScreenView installer is available at this link.

After starting the program, you will see a window in which at the top there will be minidumps created by the system and information about them, at the bottom - a list of drivers. Failed drivers will be indicated in yellow.

Example No. 1 - the video card is to blame

A blue screen appears with the text ATTEMPTED_WRITE_TO_READONLY_MEMORY. Let's look at the minidump:

The ATTEMPTED_WRITE_TO_READONLY_MEMORY error, judging by googling, is caused by some driver. The likely culprit in this case is nv4_disp.sys. There are others, but they are part of the system and are statistically unlikely to be the cause. A Google search showed that nv4_disp.sys is a video card driver from nVidia. Three steps:

1. Check the video card for overheating.

2. Installing an older video card driver (new if the old one is installed). This is done with any drivers, not just video cards.

3. Installing the video card in another computer.

4. If a blue screen appears on another computer, take the video card to a service center. If the warranty is still valid, you can replace it with a working one free of charge.

5. Doesn't the blue screen appear on another computer? Try installing a different power supply on yours - this may be the reason.

6. Doesn't help? Reinstall Windows completely.

7. If this does not help, take it to the service center for diagnostics.

Example No. 2 - the culprit is not at all what was expected

A blue screen with the message PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA is associated with many problems:

If the likely faulty driver was ntfs.sys, then I would recommend checking HDD for errors, and also replace the cable going from the hard drive to the motherboard. In this case, BlueScreenView points to the USB port driver and this could be true, but where I took the dump from as an example, the person’s motherboard is at fault - the capacitors on it are swollen. Solution - system unit in hand and stomp to the service center.

Example No. 3 - the antivirus is to blame

I found this minidump on the Internet:

The culprit was SRTSP.SYS, an antivirus component from Norton. Solved by removing it.

Example No. 4 - “broken” RAM

A blue screen with MEMORY_MANAGEMENT is a sign that the RAM is unusable:

BlueScreenView points to the likely culprit - ntoskrnl.exe. This is the Windows kernel and cannot be the cause of the BSOD. In 99% of cases, the cause of a blue screen with the MEMORY_MANAGEMENT error is “broken” RAM. We'll have to change it.

Results of the analysis of examples

1. BlueScreenView indicates a failure in the driver, and the hardware with which the driver interacts may be to blame.

2. You can determine whether the failure is in the driver or the hardware by searching through both the drivers and the hardware. Install old drivers (for example, those included on the disk), download new ones.

Good afternoon.

Although, he’s probably not that kind, since you’re reading this article... In general, the blue screen of death is not a pleasant pleasure, especially if you spent two hours creating a document, but autosave was turned off and you didn’t have time to save anything... Here you can turn gray if it’s a coursework and you have to take it the next day. In this article I want to talk about step-by-step restoration of your computer if you are tormented by a blue screen with enviable regularity...

And so, let's go...

Probably, you need to start with the fact that if you see a “blue screen”, this means Windows has completed its work with a critical error, i.e. There was a very serious failure. Sometimes it is quite difficult to get rid of it, and only reinstalling Windows and drivers helps. But first, let's try to do without it!

Eliminating the blue screen of death

1) Setting up your computer so it doesn’t reboot during a blue screen.

By default, Windows OS, after a blue screen appears, goes to reboot automatically without asking you. There is not always enough time to record an error. Therefore, the first thing we will do is to prevent Windows from rebooting automatically. Below we will show how to do this in Windows 7, 8.

Open the computer control panel and go to the "System and Security" section.

Here we are interested in the boot and recovery options.

In the center of the window, under the “system failure” heading, there is an option “perform automatic reboot”. Uncheck this box so that the system does not reboot and gives you the opportunity to take a photo or write down the error number on paper.

2) The error code is the key to solving the error

A blue screen of death has appeared in front of you (by the way, in English it is called BSOD). You need to write down the error code.

Where is he? The screenshot below shows the line that will help determine the cause. In my case, the error is like "0x0000004e". I write it down on a piece of paper and go look for it...

I suggest using the website http://bsodstop.ru/ - all the most common error codes are here. By the way, mine was found too. To solve it, they recommend that I identify the faulty driver and replace it. The wish, of course, is good, but there are no recommendations on how to do it (we'll look at it below)... This way you can find out the reason, or at least get very close to it.

3) How can I find out the driver that caused the blue screen?

In order to determine which driver caused the failure, you will need the BlueScreenView utility.

It's quite simple to use. After launch, it will automatically find and show errors that were recorded by the system and reflected in the dump.

Below is a screenshot of the program in action. Errors when a blue screen occurred, date and time are shown at the top. Select the desired date and see not only the error code on the right, but also the name of the file that caused the error is shown at the bottom!

In this screenshot, the file "ati2dvag.dll" somehow did not suit Windows. Most likely you need to install newer or older drivers on the video card and the error will disappear by itself.

Similarly, step by step, you will be able to identify the error code and file that is causing the crash. And then you can try to replace the drivers on your own and return the system to its previous stable operation.

What to do if nothing helps?

1. The first thing we try to do when a blue screen appears is to press some keys on the keyboard (at least that’s what the computer itself recommends). 99% that nothing will work out for you and you will have to press the reset button. Well, if there is nothing else left, click...

2. I recommend testing the entire computer and RAM in particular. Very often a blue screen occurs because of it. By the way, wipe its contacts with a regular eraser, blow off dust from the system unit, and clean everything. Perhaps due to poor contact of the RAM connectors with the slot where it is inserted and a failure occurred. Very often this procedure helps.

3. Pay attention to when the blue screen appears. If you see it once every six months or a year, does it make sense to look for reasons? If, however, he began to appear after each Windows boot- pay attention to the drivers, especially those you recently updated. Most often, problems arise due to video card drivers. Be sure to update them, or install a more stable version, if this is the case.

4. If the computer displays a blue screen immediately at the moment Windows boots, and not immediately after it (as in step 2), then most likely the system files of the OS itself have been corrupted. To restore, you can even use standard system recovery utilities using checkpoints.

5. Try going to safe mode- perhaps from there you will be able to remove the faulty driver and restore system functionality. After that, the best option will try to restore Windows system with help boot disk, from which you installed it. To do this, start the installation, and during it select not “install”, but “restore” or “update” (depending on the OS version, the wording will be different).

6. By the way, I personally noted that in newer operating systems blue screens occur much less often. If your PC meets the specifications for installing Windows 7, 8 on it, install it. I think there will be fewer mistakes overall.

7. If none of the previously suggested solutions helped you, I’m afraid that only reinstalling the system will improve the situation (and then only if there are no hardware problems). Before this operation, you can copy all the necessary data to flash drives (booting using a Live CD, not from your hard drive) and calmly reinstall Windows.

Most users, when interacting closely with a computer, have encountered a sudden shutdown of the system, accompanied by a blue screen with incomprehensible information. This is the so-called "BSOD", and today we will talk about what it is and how to deal with it.

BSOD is an acronym that literally means Blue Screen of Death. It was impossible to say more precisely, since after such a screen appears, further work without a reboot is impossible. In addition, such system behavior indicates quite serious problems in the PC software or hardware. BSODs can occur both when the computer boots and while it is running.

There are a great many options for errors written on blue screens, and we will not analyze each one separately here. It is enough just to know that the causes that cause them can be divided into software and hardware. The first includes failures in drivers or other programs closely related to the operating system, and the second includes problems with RAM and hard drives. Incorrect BIOS settings, for example, incorrect voltages or frequencies during overclocking, can also cause BSOD.

Most special cases are described on the website bsodstop.ru. To work with this resource, you need to understand the structure of the data provided by the system.

The most important is the hexadecimal error code shown in the screenshot. This information should be found on the website.

In the event that the system automatically reboots and there is no way to read the information, perform the following actions:

Now, when a BSOD appears, a reboot can only be performed manually. If you cannot access the system (an error occurs during boot), you can set the same parameters in the boot menu. To do this, when starting the PC, you need to press the key F8 or F1, and then F8, or Fn+F8. In the menu you need to select to disable automatic reboot during a failure.

Reason 1: Drivers and programs

Drivers are main reason occurrence of blue screens. These can be either firmware for hardware or files embedded in the system by some software. If BSOD occurs after installation software, then there is only one way out - to perform a “rollback” to the previous state of the system.

If there is no access to the system, then you need to use installation or bootable media with the version of the OS recorded on it that is on this moment installed on PC.

Read more: How to create a bootable USB flash drive with,

Carefully monitor the behavior of the system after installing any programs and drivers and create restore points manually. This will help you correctly identify the causes of errors and eliminate them. Timely update operating system and the same drivers can also save you from a lot of problems.

More details:
How to update the operating system,

Reason 2: "Iron"

The hardware problems that cause BSOD are:

• Flaw free space on the system disk or partition

  You need to check how much storage capacity is available for recording. This is done by right-clicking on the corresponding disk (partition) and going to properties.

  

  If there is little space, that is, less than 10%, you need to remove unnecessary data, unused programs and clean the system of garbage.

  

• New devices

  If a blue screen occurs after connecting new components to the motherboard, then you should try to update their drivers (see above). If unsuccessful, you will have to stop using the device due to its possible malfunction or inconsistency of characteristics.

• Errors and bad sectors on the hard drive

  To identify this problem, you should check all drives for problems and, if possible, resolve them.

  

• RAM

  Faulty RAM modules are very often the cause of failures. You can identify “bad” modules using the program.

  

• Overheat

  BSOD can also be caused by overheating of components - processor, video card or motherboard components. To eliminate this problem, it is necessary to correctly determine the temperature of the hardware and take steps to normalize it.

  

Reason 4: BIOS

Incorrect motherboard firmware settings (BIOS) can lead to a critical system error and a blue screen. The best solution in this situation would be to reset the settings to default.

Reason 3: Viruses and antiviruses

Viruses that have entered your computer can block some important files, including system files, and also interfere with the normal operation of drivers. You can identify and eliminate “pests” using free scanners.

If a virus attack has blocked access to the system, then a file recorded on removable media will help you perform this operation. In this case, scanning is performed without loading the operating system.

Antivirus programs can also behave inappropriately. They often block “suspicious” system files that are responsible for the normal operation of services, drivers and, as a result, hardware components. You can get rid of the problem by disabling or uninstalling your antivirus.

Features of a blue screen in Windows 10

Due to the fact that Microsoft developers are trying to limit user interaction with system resources, the information content of BSODs in Windows 10 has decreased significantly. Now we can only read the name of the error, but not its code and the names of the files associated with it. However, the system itself now has a tool for identifying and eliminating the causes of blue screens.

1. Let's go to "Control Panel" by calling the line "Run" keyboard shortcut Win+R and entering the command

   

2. Switch to display mode " Small icons" and go to the applet "Security and Service Center".

   

3. Next we follow the link "Troubleshooting".

   

4. Open the block containing all categories.

   

5. Select an item "Blue screen".

   

6. If you want to fix the problem immediately, click "Further" and follow the prompts "Masters".

   

7. In the same case, if you need to get information about the error, click on the link "Additionally".

   

8. In the next window, uncheck the box next to the inscription "Automatically apply fixes" and proceed to the search.

   

This tool will help you get detailed information about BSOD and take appropriate action.

Conclusion

As you can see, fixing BSODs can be quite complex and demanding. large quantity time. In order to avoid critical errors, update your drivers and system in a timely manner, do not use dubious resources to download programs, do not allow components to overheat, and before overclocking, read the information on specialized sites.

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Today I want to tell you how to deal with such a system error as " BSoD" it is also better known as “Blue Screen of Death”. If you tell me that you have never had a blue screen in your life, this will mean two options: either you have been sitting at a MacBook since birth, or you purchased a computer only yesterday =)

In general, the blue screen of death (aka BsoD) is a special type of error in the Windows family and can be either critical for the operating system or a serious warning. Here's a look at what Bsod is all about:

Explanations:

• 1) Error name
• 2) Recommendations for elimination
• 3) error code
• 4) Error parameters
• 5) Driver name
• 6) Error address

Is it really creepy? =)

If the system was able to boot after bsod, then in your case the error can be considered not so critical, but the next time when the blue screen pops up again, then write down point No. 1 and number No. 3 shown in the screenshot on a piece of paper and with the help of this article you You will be able to figure out what is the reason for such a thing to appear on your computer.

Based on the experience of many programmers, this error is caused by the absence or incompatibility of drivers with the software. Only very rarely the real reason « blue screen of death“There are hardware failures, and if your computer encounters such a problem, then you do not need to prepare it to reinstall Windows.

Causes of Blue Screen of Death

Let's list the reasons why bsod may occur
The first group includes reasons related to software installation, and the second group includes both physical and software malfunctions of the computer.

Group A:
– Installing a new device (RAM, video card, hdd);
– Installing ServicePack or any windows update;
– Driver update

Group B:

• failure of the hard drive, RAM, video card, power supply...
• computer device collision ( the cable from the hdd can get into the cooler);
• CPU overheating;
• Inappropriate driver;
• Driver conflict;
• Incorrect BIOS firmware
• lack of free space on your hard drive;
• overclocking processor and RAM performance.

If the blue screen of death appeared a couple of times, but after restarting the computer the problem disappeared, then for the first time you can ignore it, only if you don’t care licensed windows. Pirate builds always contain many different bugs, which can be caused by Bsod for the wrong reason.

It happens that while working at the computer, it suddenly freezes and after a few seconds the blue screen of death appears. In this case, you need to figure out what the problem is and first of all disable automatic reboot in case of critical Windows errors. What do I need to do? First, launch windows in " Safe Mode" and do the following:

For those with Windows XP:

Right-click on “My Computer” à then select “Properties” à “Advanced” tab à subgroup “” à “Options”. In the dialog that appears, uncheck the “ Perform automatic reboot” and enable recording of small memory dumps (find the “Record debugging information” group and select “ Small memory dump(64 KB)". In general, we do everything as in the screenshot below:

For those with Windows Vista 7:

Go to the “My Computer” folder and then select “” from the menu at the top Properties of the system» à further on the left panel “System protection” à tab “Advanced” à subgroup “” à “Settings”. In the dialog that appears, uncheck “ Perform automatic reboot” and enable recording of small memory dumps (look for the group “ Writing Debug Information” and select “ Small memory dump(128 KB)". In general, we do everything as in the screenshot below:

2). After reboot, write down the error code and check it here: http://bsodstop.ru/index.php/kod-bsod

3). Now you need to download the utility " Blue_Screen_View" with which you will determine the driver that is causing Bsod. You can download the program, as well as learn how to use it, by following this link: http://www.oszone.net/10225/BlueScreenView

4). Next, we google the driver, who is the hero of the occasion.
If this is a video card driver, we update or roll back it, and if it is a sound driver, motherboard or network card– then it should be updated or an older version installed.

If this does not help, then remember the name of the driver. In the table below, using the same name from the error, we look for the device or program to which it belongs. This is a necessary procedure to identify the device or program driver that caused the operating system to crash. If the driver belongs to software (software), reinstalling it will help resolve the problem. Otherwise, this program must be removed and a more stable analogue used. If the driver belongs to one of the PC systems, it needs to be updated. Often, rolling back to an earlier version can eliminate such problems. I think that’s all, now all you have to do is work with the table.

In principle, this is a detailed answer to the question

Now let's sum it up!

How to prevent Blue Screen of Death in the future?

1. Always check whether there is free space left on the system partition of the hard drive. If there is little or no free space, you need to increase it by deleting unnecessary data;

2. Keep your computer clean and scan your computer with an antivirus from time to time to remove all kinds of crap from it.

3. Constantly update officially through the Microsoft server, since most errors occur due to OS problems. And with new updates, all the “holes” of the system are closed

4. If BSoD appeared after installing the drivers, then they need to be replaced with older, proven ones. If after installing the program, then removing it will solve the issue. The option “ Running Last Known Good Configuration systems”.

5. If the screen of death began to appear after you connected a new device to the system, then you need to check it for compatibility with your OS. Next, install the drivers from the manufacturer’s official website.

6. Set the BIOS settings to default. Incorrect BIOS settings can lead to very sad consequences. And the death screen isn't the worst ending. If you are not confident in your skills, then it is better not to change anything in the BIOS. And contact a specialist.

7. Very often the cause of BSoD is a faulty RAM. To check it, you can use testing programs, for example memtest86+. If detected, the RAM stick should be replaced. If your computer uses two or more memory sticks, eliminating the faulty card will fix the problem.

8. Check your hard drive for bad sectors and errors. If possible, repair errors and bad sectors using standard system tools.

9. It is necessary to get rid of overheating of PC components. Clean your computer from dust, lubricate all coolers (processor, chipset, video cards, power supply). If necessary, install additional coolers to organize proper air flow and circulation in the system unit.

10. Check that cables and components are connected correctly. Look at their contacts, clean, blow and lubricate them if necessary.

11. As a last resort, reinstall the operating system. Use only a licensed operating system disk. Using different assemblies leads to constant problems. (although this is probably too much =)) I myself have never used licensed Windows.

Finally, I want to give you the most common reasons blue screen of death occurs.

Popular Blue Screen of Death Error Codes

DATA_BUS_ERROR is an error indicating problems with the device itself or its equipment. Often these are memory problems. One possibility could be that the physical or virtual memory address is incorrect. If you've upgraded your computer, you may have hardware that's not compatible with the system, or more likely, it's a driver issue. If you updated the software or drivers before the error occurred, then the problem is definitely in the drivers.

Correction method: you need to properly reinstall the drivers, most often the video card (any other device is possible). This already applies to updating drivers.

NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM– this is a problem with writing and reading with system disk and the NTFS file system. The reason for this may be either large fragmentation or a damaged cluster on the disk. It is possible that there is a problem with the FAT_FILE_SYSTEM type; it is essentially similar, but only concerns the FAT file system.

Correction method: You need to defragment.

One of the most common mistakes– KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED. This error comes with a second key that refers to the problematic driver or value that caused the error to occur.

In the case of Windows XP, the problem very often resolves itself. If this option does not work, then something happened with “system support in emergency situation" Therefore, you will have to solve the problem manually.

Correction method: There are several fixes. Much depends on the value of the second key.

0×01E– such a key indicates driver incompatibility or device malfunction. Often on a blue screen you can see the names of files indicating problematic drivers. If you enter the name of the file into the search engine, you can easily determine the driver that is generating errors. The solution to this problem is to reinstall the driver according to the instructions.

Win32k.sys– this key indicates incorrect access from a third party. Maybe there is a special separate program for such a connection. To fix it, you need to use F8 to boot into safe mode and completely remove the program.

It is very interesting that there can even be problems such as firmware incompatibility. In short, the old BIOS is not adapted to modern hardware. The solution to the problem is updating the BIOS. There is plenty of such information on the Internet, so you can cope with this task.

You are provided with a list of solutions that can help you effectively deal with this problem. Be sure to take note that if you log into the system in safe mode (boot via F8), then the problem should be looked for in the drivers or software. If logging into the system cannot be completed under any circumstances, then look for a problem in the hardware or in the BIOS.

IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL– error when the memory value or location is incorrect. As a rule, it pops up in the form STOP 0x0000000A memory cannot be Read.

Before you start looking at this error, you need to check the drivers. Have drivers been updated or new programs installed? Uninstall them or roll back to an earlier version.

If the problem is resolved, then there was a problem with program incompatibility. If the problem has not been resolved and you have not updated anything, then when booting the system, try selecting the load last known good configuration, which is called by pressing the F8 key. Maybe you had a crash and a rollback will help you. If nothing has changed, then, unfortunately, you will have to reinstall the system.

Failing to end your session gracefully can also cause the problem, but in this case you should try loading the Last Known Known Configuration.

PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA– an error caused by the absence of the requested data. In the most common cases, the cause of the problem is RAM, its incorrect operation or failure. There may also be a problem with the antivirus or system service.

Correction method: You can try booting into Safe Mode and clearing recently installed software.

If the download cannot be completed for unknown reasons, then change the memory stick and try to boot. But you need to reset the BIOS first; there may be an overclocking problem.

You must understand that this is not the entire list of errors that may appear on your blue screen of death. The most common Bsod error codes have been listed here.

In order not to write large Talmuds, you can enter any error in a search engine and try to find its solution. You should also not forget about the key parameters that the error throws out.

So how can you diagnose any error and prescribe the correct solution?

There is one unwritten rule for analysis BIOS errors, – in any system, not a single error will arise from scratch.

The fastest and effective method The definition of most system errors is to remember previously performed actions on the PC (which appeared before the blue screen appeared). When you can restore all the errors committed in the system, you will be able to fix the problem.

Key factors that cause BSoD errors to pop up.

You purchased a new computer, and after the first launch you began to see a blue screen of death. But before that, you haven’t really installed anything yet.
Solution: Without any doubt, you can safely take your computer to a service center. And let them try to point out the reason as proof and demonstrate in your presence how well the computer works.

Again, you just recently purchased a computer. Things went swimmingly. But after a while you installed a couple of programs and after that you saw the blue screen of death.
Solution: Boot into safe mode, uninstall programs and drivers.
It may be that the antivirus also finds poor interaction with certain programs. You can try turning it off for a while and try installing the program again. If this time the operation was successful, then it should be added to the list of trusted programs in the antivirus.

By today's standards, you have an old computer, so you decided to upgrade it. After the upgrade and installed drivers, a blue screen began to appear.
Solution: in any case, the problem is in the HDD, but it is unlikely to be physical, so updating the file system should help you. In order to successfully log into the system, you will need to remove programs from startup.

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Instructions

The majority of BSoD errors occur as a result of corruption of certain system files. In addition, this malfunction may be due to the lack of drivers or their incompatibility. Do not restart your computer immediately after a blue screen appears.

Find and delete the files indicated in the error text. Remember that if we're talking about about system files, deleting them can lead to permanent damage to the OS.

If you are not sure about the correctness of your actions, use the “System Restore” option. Open the System and Security category in Control Panel. Follow the "Backup and Restore" link.

Select the "Restore system parameters" mode. Activate the process of restoring the operating system to a previous state. To do this, select a suitable control point and click the “Next” button.

If the described procedure did not help fix the error, re-examine the text of the message. If the BSoD is related to driver files, completely update their configuration via secure Windows mode.

Try installing a new copy of the operating system. If your computer is still unstable after this, then the BSoD is due to a hardware failure. Replace the damaged device.

Video on the topic

The death screen appears when an error occurs in the system. The display shows information about what exactly led to the failure. For some users, such information may help troubleshoot problems, but for others it means nothing. In the latter case, you can disable the death screen.

Instructions

When the screen of death, also known as the “blue screen”, “blue screen of death” appears, you can only physically turn off or restart the PC using the Power or Reset buttons on the computer case. The system does not respond to any other commands from the keyboard or mouse at this time. To automatically reboot the system instead of the death screen when an error occurs, set the necessary parameters.

Call the System Properties component. There are several ways to do this. Click the "Start" button or the Windows key and select "Control Panel" from the menu that appears. In the Performance and Maintenance category, left-click on the System Properties icon. The required component will open. More quick way: From the “Start” menu or from the desktop, right-click on the “My Computer” item and select the last “Properties” item from the context menu.

In the System Properties dialog box, make the Advanced tab active and find the Startup and Recovery group. Click on the "Options" button to open an additional settings window. In the new window, in the “System failure” group, check the “Perform automatic reboot” field. Pay attention to the “Write event to system log” field. If you mark it with a marker, you can read information about the error that led to the failure in the log at any time.