home Pregnancy and children Riddles about vocabulary words. Vocabulary work in Russian lessons

Riddles about vocabulary words. Vocabulary work in Russian lessons

3 class 1
A
The scarlet itself is sugar, the caftan is green, velvet. Watermelon

He's big, like a football
If it’s ripe, everyone is happy.
It tastes so good!
What kind of ball is this? Watermelon

The caftan is green, without folds,
And the body is like red.
Tastes like sweet sugar
He is as big as a ball. Watermelon

Round, striped, taken from the garden,
It has become sugary and scarlet - eat it, please! Watermelon

The banks are green, the water is red, the fish are black. Watermelon

They came to us with melons
Striped balls. Watermelons

The speckled hen sulks under the fence. Watermelon

It's green and striped
But still
He's a big berry too. Watermelon

The river roars furiously and breaks the ice.
The starling returned to his house,
And in the forest the bear woke up,
A lark trills in the sky.
Who came to us? .. April

B
The sisters are standing in the field: their dresses are white, their hats are green. Birches

In the spring in the high forest -
On the edges and in the wilderness -
I give everyone delicious sweet juice
I treat you with all my heart. Birch

The pillars are white, the caps on them are green. Birch

Standing in white clothes, dangling earrings. She sheds tears in the spring. Birch

I woke up in the spring,
I put on earrings.
The beauty washed herself with dew.
Slim. Talkative.
White body.
And with lush green braids. Birch
2
The trunk turns white, the cap turns green, stands in white clothes, dangling earrings. Birch

Russian beauty stands in a clearing
In a green blouse, in a white sundress. Birch

This forest fashionista
He often changes his outfit:
In a white fur coat - in winter,
All in earrings - in the spring,
Green sundress - in summer,
On an autumn day - dressed in a raincoat.
If the wind blows,
The golden cloak rustles. Birch

Alena is standing with a green scarf,
Slim figure, white sundress. Birch

Green, not a meadow, white, not snow, curly, not a head. Birch

Sticky buds, green leaves,
With white bark stands under the mountain. Birch

White-faced and curly -
She is with her friends in circles.
Her earrings are gold
On the children's lips. Birch

IN
Shadows fell from the birches,
The woodpecker's knocking has stopped,
Like a curtain on a stage
Evening suddenly fell.

Not a step back, one step in place,
Only forward and only all together.

Stand in a circle, Kolya,
Let's go around you.

Children, put the tree in a circle.
Let's go around it.

Here one waved lazily
Wings - and suddenly,
Moisture splashed playfully
Pearls all around.

Clear morning. It blows quietly
Warm breeze;
The meadow turns green like velvet,
In the glow of the east.

Who watched the sunrises, 3
Didn't yawn at dawn
He remembered it by heart,
Where is the east?

Without arms, without legs, but the gate opens. Wind

Without arms, without legs, he knocks under the window, asking. Wind

The pike waved its tail and bent the forest. Wind

Snorts, growls, breaks branches, raises dust, knocks people off their feet,
You hear him, but you don’t see him. Wind

Walking in the field, but not a horse.
It flies freely, but is not a bird. Wind

It is unknown where he lives.
It swoops down and bends the trees.
If he whistles, there will be tremors along the river.
You're a mischief maker, but you won't stop. Wind

Rushing, whistling,
He rushes about and prowls.
Where will he run?
The leaf is trembling.
Where it will rush -
The tree bends. Wind

I'm walking around the world,
Like a shepherd I chase the clouds,
If I want, a wave will be born,
The oak and pine trees will stagger.
Road dust will swirl,
And the feather grass will bow to the steppe. Wind

It roams the field, sings and whistles. Wind

Sometimes it’s cold, sometimes it’s hot,
Sometimes he is good, sometimes he is evil.
Either he circles through the forest, or he whistles in the field.
But we didn’t see what he looked like. Wind

So guys,
Overall
All hippos
Busy with business.
Well, in the evening,
Returning from work,
They prop up the gates of houses.

“Well, why,” asked Mushka, “4
What does a frog eat?
And the frog answered her:
- Come for lunch!
And went to her swamp,
Closing the gate behind you.

Not alive, but squeaking and creaking. Gates.

Two brothers under one roof. Gates

G
Although not a strong man, but very brave,
Takes on any task
Stands up for the kids -
These are the only ones we call heroes.

Without arms, without legs, he crawls onto the batog. Peas

The green house is cramped -
Narrow, long, smooth.
They sit side by side in the house
Round guys. Peas

The cramped house split into two halves
And beads - pellets - fell from there. Peas

Dried out in the hot sun
And the peas burst from the pods.

There are brothers sitting in the pods - I wish I could reach them. Peas

The brothers began to get out of the cradle,
They fell into the ground and rose up green. Peas

Even though he is handsome, don’t touch him,
Fire is not your toy!
Whoever touches it will cry.
After all, he is very hot.

The rooster says: - I dream
Forty thousand roosters
And I'm ready to fight with them,
I'm ready to tear them apart.

Many guys
Broad-shouldered and strong,
Many people wear
T-shirts and caps,
A lot in the capital
The same icons -
Everyone is ready for work and defense.
5
I bend, I freeze,
I straighten up and lean towards the branch.
It's like I'm measuring
This is how its length is. Caterpillar

Hairy, green,
She hides in the leaves.
Even though there are many legs
Still can't run. Caterpillar

D
Waking up early
I immediately find the issue:
I drum loudly with my beak,
I wake up all the animals and birds. Woodpecker

Blacksmiths forge in the middle of the trees. Woodpecker

I'll knock on patients
And I will cure illnesses.
My always sick people -
Oaks and pines are centuries old. Woodpecker

It's there on the tree
Pounds like a chisel?
Tell me a secret
What is the name of this bird? Woodpecker

Name it guys
A month in this riddle:
His days are the shortest of all days,
Of all the nights longer than the night,
To the fields and meadows
It snowed until spring.
Only our month will pass,
We are meeting New Year. December

AND
Pets are caressing
And the wild ones bite.
They are everywhere and everywhere:
On land, in the sky and in the water,
There are forests, swamps
We call them animals.

Z
Standing on a hill
Yegorka in a red shirt.
Whoever passes
Everyone will bow. Strawberries
6
Not blueberries or cranberries.
I bask in the warmth of the sun,
Blushing, I love to fall down
To dear mother earth. Strawberries

Red, juicy, fragrant, grows low, close to the ground. Strawberries

Alyonka grows in the grass
In a red shirt.
Whoever passes
He gives every bow. Strawberries

In the heat of the stumps,
Many thin stems.
Each thin stem
Holds a scarlet flame.
Unbend the stems -
Collecting lights. Strawberries

I am a drop of summer on a thin leg.
They weave boxes and baskets for me.
He who loves me is happy to bow down.
And the name was given to me by my native land. Strawberries

Tatyana flaunts herself in a forest clearing:
Scarlet sundress, white specks. Strawberries

Early morning without cheating
I'll eat a bowl of semolina porridge,
After all, there’s no way to get an “A”
You won't get it on an empty stomach. Breakfast

Uncle Sasha is upset
This is what he told me about
I saw Nastya, October,
I'm outside now.
Nastya is a nice girl.
Nastya goes to first grade.
But long ago from Nastya
I don't hear the word "hello".

TO
The bird built a nest underground and laid eggs. Potato

You'll dig a little under the bush,
The potatoes will come out into the light.

Unsightly, gnarly,
And she will come to the table,
The guys will say cheerfully:
- Well, it’s crumbly, delicious. Potato
7
And green and thick, a bush grew in the garden bed.
Dig a little. There are potatoes under the bush.

The empty chicken built a nest outside the yard.
She lays eggs and places them in the ground. Potato

What they dug from the ground, fried, cooked,
What did we bake in ashes, eat and praise? Potato

Round, crumbly, white,
She came to the table from the fields.
You salt it a little,
After all, it’s true delicious potatoes.

There is a forest, a river and a field in the apartment,
But this is not a mirage at all.
For us, the artist is Uncle Kolya
I depicted such a landscape. Painting

A decorated house hangs on the wall,
A clearing and a herd of cows outside the window;
The artist brought all this to us yesterday.
Now it's spring in our house. Painting

The lady put it in her bag
Sofa, suitcase and luggage.
Oh, the words themselves got mixed up,
And you change their places.
The lady was checking in luggage
Sofa, suitcase, travel bag,
Dog, cardboard, basket
But what did you lose? A picture.

I'm an excellent cook
I live on the stove hot.
I'm helping your mom
Feed you delicious porridge. Pot

I'm always used to being angry,
Of all the herbs, perhaps
As they say, I have
Rebellious, burning disposition. Nettle

It's cold, but it burns people. Nettle

Hey, don't touch me -
I'll burn you without fire! Nettle 8

Not a bumblebee, not a bee, but stings. Nettle

Just touch it and you’ll pull your hand away:
The grass burns like fire. Nettle.

Angry as a she-wolf, burns like mustard!
What kind of miracle is this? This is nettle.

They weren't allowed into the garden
That's why it burns. Nettle

Early in the morning every day
Children are too lazy to wake up
I don't want to get up!
It's the bed's fault

Alyonka has worries:
Wash the doll's diapers,
Put her to sleep
On a sofa or bed.

Once upon a time there lived an absent-minded man
On Basseynaya street.
I started putting on my shirt,
He sat down on his bed in the morning

The cat began to sing to the mouse:
- Meow! Meow! Sleep, oh baby.
Meow, meow, let's go to bed,
Meow, meow, on the bed.

At night Vanyatka is inside me,
Until then he will doze off sweetly,
That I don't want to get up.
What kind of thing am I? ... bed

Four legs, not a beast.
There are feathers, but not a bird. Bed

Snow comm on the syllable “ta” -
It turned out to be a room.

Crane, our friend,
Lays the twelfth floor.
We will live there with my sister Ira
We are in a wonderful apartment.

With the letter K - bitter,
With the letter M - sweet. Viburnum, raspberry.
L 9
wooden road,
It goes up gently.
Every step is a ravine. Ladder

Steep mountain, every step is a hole. Ladder

Everyone walks on me in summer and winter, but you can’t drive. Ladder

It's a hard road
Here are the railings to help you.
Climb the steps
Don't trip over the letter T. Ladder

What a road: whoever walks along it is limping. Ladder

This summer I will definitely
I'll go there on the third shift.
There's more than twenty days in a row
The family will not be a squad.
You definitely won’t be bored.
What is this children's "paradise" called? Camp

M
I play hide and seek with the kids,
I’m not asking to be in her basket.
Who am I? Dozens of berries
In every berry of mine. Raspberries

It grows on bushes and is as sweet as honey. Raspberries

Little red nesting doll, little white heart. Raspberries

In the summer I'm glad to be fresh
bear berry,
And dried for stock
It cures us from colds. Raspberries.

The elk calf has a high fever -
Got a sore throat.
He drinks a healing decoction
With honey and raspberries.

Red beads hang
They're looking at us from the bushes,
Love these beads very much
Children, birds and bears. Raspberries.

Above grandma's hut
A piece of bread is hanging.
The dog barks, but cannot reach him. Month

Chubby, white-faced, looks in all mirrors. Month 10

Now a pancake, now half a pancake, now this side, now this side. Month

At night there is one golden orange in the sky.
Two weeks passed, we didn’t eat an orange,
But only remained in the sky
Orange slice. Month

High in the endless meadows
The horse Serko grazes at night. Month

Horned, but not butting. Month

Half a cake over the houses -
Don't reach it with your hands. Month

Only one after another
12 birds fly around. Months

12 brothers live together, but do not see each other. Months

An old man, a year old, came out, waved his wing, and 12 birds flew off. Months

He’s thin, his head is as big as a pound, and as soon as he hits him, he’ll become strong. Hammer

The metal bull hops and hops over the nails. Hammer

He hit the nail exactly -
I put a dot on the board,
And when he hit it obliquely -
The nail bent into a question mark. Hammer

He nods his head and hammers nails. Hammer

Titus went to work.
He knocked and you heard him. Hammer

He will knock, he will knock.
Lo and behold, a nail is sticking out of the wall. Hammer

It's made of wood, but the head is iron. Hammer

I am at any time of the year
And in any bad weather
Very fast at any hour
I'll take you underground. Metro

Crowded, noisy, young,
The city rumbles underground.
And at home with people here
They are running along the street. Metro

Where does this happen? eleven
The man is standing
And the stairs move. Metro

Without worrying about anything, the train carries us underground. Metro

Lukerya scattered
Silver feathers,
Spun it, swept it away,
The street became white. Blizzard

Ball, car, machine gun
They are on the shelves here.
Come and choose
Buy everything you need. Shop

N
Here with your long stride
He walks across the square.
And there is a gang around the children -
Curious people. (Uncle Styopa)

Any country in our world
They are the only ones who are rich and the ones who are strong.
He brings her glory and his work,
He will protect her, he will not leave her in trouble.
A piece of him is each of you,
A larger particle means your class is fun. People

Rushing home from hard work,
In the morning I met working people.

The field became black and white:
It rains, it snows,
And it got colder -
The waters of the rivers were frozen with ice.
The winter rye is freezing in the field,
What month is it, tell me! November

Autumn ends that month.
There are already signs of winter in it -
Snow flies into the cold air,
Then we enter December. November

ABOUT
No windows, no doors, the room was full of people. Cucumber

Yegor lies under the boundary, covered with a green veil. Cucumber

And who is there, in the next garden bed, 12
Is he hiding behind a leaf?
Well done, not yet shaved,
A completely green cucumber.

I finally found a green cucumber.

In the summer in the garden - fresh, green,
And in winter, in a barrel, they are yellow and salty.
Guess it, well done
What's our name? Cucumbers.

The calves are smooth and tied to the bed. cucumbers

It lies between the beds, green and sweet. Cucumber

He's completely green
And oval. Extended.
Tomato is a faithful brother -
Also suitable for salad.
Did you guess it? Well done!
Well, of course, cucumber.

Even though I'm dressed well,
I always get chills.
Both in spring and hot summer
I'm shaking all over, as if it were cold. Aspen

No one is scared, but everyone is trembling. Aspen

What kind of tree is there, there is no wind, but the leaf is trembling. Aspen

Who, tell me, is she like this: she’s trembling all over, although they’re not frightening her. Aspen

In a small pot, the porridge is sweet. Nut

For squirrels - food in the harsh winter,
For the kids - for fun,
To the delight of everyone, nuts will grow in the forest again in the summer.

Round, mature, tanned.
Got caught in the teeth.
I couldn't break it all.
And I fell under the hammer,
It crunched once and the side cracked. Nut

Although he is not at all fragile,
And he hid in a shell.
Look into the middle -
You will see the core
And it is harder than all the fruits,
It's called a nut.
13
It grew, it grew, it crawled out of the bush,
It rolled on my hands and ended up on my teeth. Nut

Hanging high, falling low. It's bitter on the outside, but sweet on the inside. Nut

Small pot, sweet sponge,
You can’t break the pot and you can’t get the sponges. Nut

Ripened on the bush
And flew to the ground
The squirrel will pick up the fruit
And he will take it with him into the hollow. Nut

Grew, grew, grew, got out of his clothes,
I got proud - it was useful to people. Nut

I'm hanging high and it's not easy to reach. It's hard on the outside and delicious on the inside. Nut

The little man is a bone coat. Nut

Like in a field, on a mound there is a chicken with earrings. Oats

As if in a field, girls with earrings stand on a mound. Oats

In the field there are earrings on thin legs. Oats

Throw it in the dirt - you will be a prince. Oats

We made a feeder
We opened a canteen
Sparrow, bullfinch - neighbor,
There will be lunch for you in winter.

To work until evening,
You need to eat at noon.
No work for a whole hour -
Everything is closed for lunch.

Would you like, birds,
Would you like to eat with us?
“Shadow – shadow – shadow,” they answered, “
Your lunch is very tasty.

Take a spoon, take some bread and sit down to dinner.

Tanya told her mother:
- A tomato grows on a willow tree.
Tanya's mother said:
- Don't be so stubborn!
Look in the garden
Vegetables for salad.
14
You should eat them all year round
Their home is a vegetable garden. Vegetables

They are boiled, stewed, pickled,
They are often eaten fresh.
There is no risk of keeping them warm -
They store it in the cellar all winter. Vegetables

He praises you: “Son, well done!”
You call him “father” in a manly way

From the heat and from the sand
The cactus was tormented by melancholy.
The cactus was dying of thirst
And one day he said to himself:
- I can’t stand here anymore:
I'll run away from here!

What a wonderful country!
It's full of vegetables.
They live in every garden bed
Beets here, cucumbers here. Garden

P
When I'm green, I'm often salty.
But sweet, satin,
If I'm red.
And I’m very proud that recently
They call me Senor Tomato.

Like in our garden
Mysteries have grown -
Juicy and large,
They're so round.
They turn green in summer and turn red in autumn. Tomatoes

Take the preposition in grammar,
Put a couple of notes on it,
Write a consonant at the end.
Everything is a healthy vegetable fruit. Tomato

It's round and red, like the eye of a traffic light,
Among vegetables there is no juicier than a tomato.

The fruit was green - it didn’t want to be put into your mouth,
They put him in the bed - he changed his clothes:
I put on the red one - it was ripe for food. Tomato

In the field - with a broom, in a bag - with pearls. Wheat

And the yellow wheat stands proud of its ears in the field.
15
Here's a dog without a tail
Who pulls the cat by the collar,
Which scares and catches the tit,
Which often steals wheat.

In spring - green and fluffy,
In summer it is yellow and ruffy. Wheat

I'm growing up in a red cap
Among the aspen roots.
You will see me a mile away -
My name is boletus.

Under the birch tree often - often
One beautiful mushroom grows:
In a dark hat with a thick stem,
Put it in a basket. boletus

My friend said yesterday,
It's high time to go to the cinema.
I just wanted to get ready, -
How he got the idea to go swimming.
On the way he changed his mind
He started dragging me to the stadium.
“What are you talking about,” I shouted, “really!”
You have seven Fridays a week.

The weekend is near.
Let's finish our working days,
Let's all get together again
Wait for miracles on the “Field”.
The drum is spinning
What day is ending? Friday

It can be on the beach, or in the watch, which you have to constantly turn over because of it. Sand

It is yellow and friable,
There is a pile in the yard.
Children can safely take
And play Easter cakes. Sand

The working week opens with me,
AND new life it starts with me.
The pages of the diary are as clean as snow:
There are no complaints or bad marks yet. Monday

So that rain and natural adversities do not catch us on the way,
Don’t forget to listen to the weather forecast, of course.

R 16
You've heard this many times:
Astronaut, spacesuit, rocket.

She spread her scarlet tail,
Flew off into a flock of stars.
Our people built this
Interplanetary rocket.

Not a feather, not a wing, but faster than an eagle.
As soon as it releases its tail, it will fly to the stars. Rocket

The heat - a bird - rushes swiftly without wings,
The body is armor, the tail is made of fire. Rocket

A green plant asks for respect.

He breathes, grows, but cannot walk. Plant

The sheet of paper was blank
That's why I was sad.
I feel sorry for him with all my heart.
I took a brush and pencils,
I put in a lot of effort -
How did I revive the leaf? Drawing

Three wise men in one basin
We set off across the sea in a thunderstorm.
Be more vicious old basin,
My story would have been longer.

Declared commas:
- We are busy people.
Can't do without us
Neither dictation nor story.

Your own little house and garden, and a river -
Everything that fills our heart.
We remember her in foreign lands
And we see her in amazing dreams. Motherland

WITH
The land of light where Father Frost and Santa Claus live. North

The royal throne was called the throne.
The city where it was located
Where did the king and queen live?
Everyone called it the capital.

Almost a century has passed,
How unnecessary the throne has become.
But by tradition we call the main city the capital.
17
He is ready for fire and battle,
Protecting you and me.
He goes on patrol, and into the city
The soldier will not leave his post.

The tops are mowed by the combine,
And the stems are stacked,
Dried in the sun
Useful for a hat.
The answer is familiar
Someone was lying in the straw.

T
He bows, bows, when he comes home he stretches out. Axe

If I want, I’ll bow down, but if I’m too lazy, I’ll just lie down. Axe

Do you stab, do you chop from the shoulder,
Don't act rashly. Axe

Wonderful buddy:
Wooden hand
Yes, an iron butt,
Seasoned comb.
He is held in high esteem by the carpenter -
Every day with him at work. Axe

He goes into the forest and looks home.
He comes out of the forest and looks into the forest. Axe

A small dog came into the forest and barked at a tree. Axe

He left the yard - that means there will be firewood. Axe

Early in the morning outside the window
Knocking and ringing and chaos.
Along straight steel tracks
Red houses are walking around. Tram

Who lives far away
He won't go on foot.
Our friend is right there.
He'll finish everyone off in five minutes.
Hey, sit down, don't yawn,
The tram is leaving.

A house runs under an arc from one end of the city to the other. Tram

What kind of house is rolling on rails? 18
There is enough space for many people.
This house has arrived -
The doors opened.
Here I am on my way to that house
And I don’t believe myself.
I can't make it on foot
But I can catch it by tram.

U
Of course, you need kefir,
So that your dinner is easy.

Mouse in a green circle
I cooked millet porridge.
There are a dozen kids
Waiting for dinner.

There are houses in a long row -
Ten, twenty, hundred in a row,
And square eyes
Everyone is looking at each other. Street

We plant in the spring, water in the summer, and harvest in the fall. Harvest

Everything that was thrown into the ground in the spring will not return a hundredfold in the fall. Harvest

F
Snow is falling in bags from the sky,
There are snowdrifts around the house.
Those are storms and blizzards
They attacked the village.
The frost is severe at night,
During the day, drops can be heard ringing.
The day has lengthened noticeably.
Well, what month is this? February

Of twelve brothers, he is the youngest.
There's nothing you can do - I was born like that. February

H
Who believes, who doesn't believe - differently happens
Whatever was promised to someone always comes true on my day.
It just needs to rain from the sky in the morning,
Then only this trick can work. Thursday

I
Round, ruddy, I grow on a branch;
Adults and little children love me. Apple

It was not mother who was born, but a gift. Apple
19
Himself with a fist, a red barrel,
If you touch it, it’s smooth, but if you bite it, it’s sweet. Apple

I won’t tear the rosy doll away from my friends.
I’ll wait until the nesting doll falls into the grass on its own. Apple

First it’s white, like snow, then green, like clover, then red, like blood, very tasty for children. Apple

What doesn't fall far from the tree? Apple

These ripe fruits
They fall to the ground, and we,
Slowly, with my friend Zina
We collect them in baskets. Apples

That fruit was born on the tree,
Its name is anise,
He covered himself with a tender blush,
It matured and rushed down. Apple

It stings your ears, it stings your nose,
Frost creeps into felt boots.
If you splash water, it will fall
Not water anymore, but ice.
Not even a bird can fly
The bird is freezing from the frost.
The sun has turned to summer,
What month is this, tell me? January

We open the calendar - January begins.

Mysterious dictionary "From A to Z." Vocabulary words Russian language 6th grade.

Completed by Gorbacheva M.Yu., teacher of Russian language and literature, Secondary School No. 154, Yekaterinburg

He is unusual and beautiful

Our mysterious alphabet

Who will solve all the riddles?

Words, who will learn faster?

He will name them without mistakes,

Will the spelling emphasize everything?

PART From "A to Z"

Careful

1 Avoid holes and stains

Wash your hands with soap more often!

And watch yourself, friend,

You will be clean and tidy

So you have become …(neat)

Aluminum

2 You are in the skins of airplanes,
In solid rocket fuel,
Being cheaper than copper,
In the wires you give us light.

And from this metal

Even the spoon became lighter.

Mom knows, I know

What a spoon ...(aluminum)

Aluminum

3 Its specific gravity is so small

That metal became winged.

He goes into all the details,

Being an important component (aluminum)

Armature

4 There are three letters A in the word

I'm needed in construction (rebar)

Scarlet

5 I am a synonym for the word "red"
I'm bright, but not dangerous (scarlet)

Pool

6 You can't see in that pond
No ducks, no geese.
Banks made of tiles,
Call him... (pool)

Fringe

7 From Arabic I mean “lace”,

I hang like a decoration from a curtain (fringe)

Serene

8 I'm very tired, friends,

The day was not going well this morning,

But in the evening I fell asleep

And I rested a little.

My sleep was calm and gentle

And of course , (serene)

Concrete

9 Gravel, sand, water and cement.
What kind of solution?

Name it in a moment!( concrete)

Biography

I present the facts of life,

…..Every person has their own I am (biography)

Bogatyr

Adults and children know

There is no one stronger in the world.

Let me remind you of one thing:

This is Ilya Muromets (hero)

Burgundy

The most beautiful color

Dark red color.

He is bright and clear,

There is no better color (burgundy)

Fabulous

I am magnificent and solemn,

Beautiful and luxurious.

And if they add the word “age” to me,

That's the name of the series (fabulous)

Lobby

There's always someone waiting here

They will warm you up and understand you (lobby)

Hectare

15 We visited the collective farm,

We didn't know about these fields:

What kind of miracle is this dimension?

We are surprised, without a doubt,

The earth is not a meter, not a kilometer,

A whole ….(hectare)-

Here's your size!

General

16 I'm in military school
I will definitely be the first.
And military science
I will pass it on to my son and grandson.
I will excel in big and small ways,
I will for sure ...(general)

Living room

17 They watch TV programs here

Daughter, son and dad and mom.

The lampshade shines softly,

In the chair the cat sings: “Pur-pur !"(living room)

Two hundred

18 Deuce and two bagels (two hundred)

Ninety

19 The number six has turned over
Turned into a new number!
There is a place next to it

….and for a couple of zeros (ninety)

Boardwalk

20 I am made from boards, friends,

That's why (plank) I call myself

Title

21 We read the story

The teacher asked us

Show effort -

Give the text a title.

This is the name

We are calling …(title),

It defines thought and idea,

Helps us understand the mystery of the text

Green

22 He and the frog can croak,
Cry with the crocodile
Grow from the ground with grass,
But it cannot bloom.
(Green)

To be continued.

The spelling is fine!

“Thank you,” we say...to the RIDDLE!

References:

1 Russian language. 6th grade. Training for general education organizations at 2 o'clock. [T.A.Ladyzhenskaya, M.T.Baranov, L.A.Trostentsova and others; scientific ed. N. M. Shansky].-5th ed.-M.: Education, 2015.

2 Ageeva I.D. .

500 riddles about words for children. — 2nd ed.,

reworked — M.: Sphere shopping center, 2016

3 Riddles for children 10-14 years old. Educational school riddles / N. Ivanova, V. Chernyaeva. - Novosibirsk: Sib. Univ. publishing house, 2009.

4 Zhirenko O.E., Gaidina L.I., Kochergina A.V., Yarovaya L.N. Learning Russian with passion

2 parts. M.: 5 for knowledge, 2005.

5 M. Kanovskaya 1000 riddles about everything in the world. M.: Astrel, 2011

Internet: https://im0-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=9f14f45f740aadb76407336b805ca5ae-l&n=13 -picture with children

Riddles for vocabulary words

I - II class

Birch, wind, sparrow, crow, hare, pencil, cabbage, skates, cow, fox, shovel, car, bear, milk, hammer, frost, dog, magpie, notebook, tongue.

Green, not a meadow, white, not snow, curly, not a head.(Birch.)

He himself does not see or hear, he walks, wanders, prowls, whistles.

Whoever comes your way hugs and fights.(Wind.)

V. Fetisov

A little boy in a gray army jacket

Snoops around the yards, collecting crumbs.(Sparrow.)

Sits on a tree, kar-kar screams.(Crow.)

Small, white, jump-jump through the forest, poke-poke through the snow.( Hare.)

Thin, round, dark heart,

Whoever sees him knows his thoughts.(Pencil.)

She’s a bit fat, she’s a forsista, she’s put on three hundred shirts, and she’s got only one leg.(Cabbage.)

The river flows - we lie,

Ice on the river - we are running. (Skates.)

V. Fetisov

She is motley, eats green, gives white. (Cow.)

Redhead with bushy tail lives in the forest under a bush.(Fox.)

The iron nose has grown into the ground, digs, loosens the earth.(Shovel.)

Small houses line the street.

Boys and girls are being driven down the street. (Cars.)

K. Chukovsky

In the summer he eats, in the winter he sleeps.(Bear.)

Liquid, not water, white, not snow.(Milk.)

Wooden neck, iron beak, screams knock-knock-knock!(Hammer.)

The old joker doesn’t tell you to stand on the street, but just wants to go home.(Freezing.)

He is friends with the owner and guards the house.

He lives under the porch, and his tail is like a ring.(Dog.)

It spins, chirps, and fusses all day.(Magpie.)

Now I'm in a cage, now I'm in a line, be able to write on them!

You can also draw.

What am I?.. (Notebook.)

N. Shevlyakov

If it weren't for him, I wouldn't have said anything.(Language.)

III-IV class

Peas, road, strawberries, potatoes, stairs, raspberries, month, subway, hammer, carrots, oats, cucumber, nut, aspen, tomato, wheat, rocket, axe, tractor, tram, apple.

Ten boys live in a green closet.(Peas.)

You walk and there lies ahead. If you look back, he’s running home. (Road.) A. Rozhdestvenskaya

Alyonka in a red shirt is growing in the grass.

Whoever passes by makes a bow.(Strawberries.)

Nuts in the ground, leaves on the ground.(Potato.)

There is a wooden road, it goes uphill, every step is a ravine.(Ladder.)

Little red Matryoshka, little white heart.(Raspberries.)

Twelve brothers follow each other, but do not bypass each other.(Months.)

Where does it happen: a person is standing, a ladder is walking?( Metro.)

The head is iron, but the body itself is wooden.(Hammer.)

The red maiden grew up in prison, people took her and tore off her braids.(Carrot.)

Like in a field, on a mound there is a chicken with earrings.(Oats.)

Lies between the beds, green and sweet.(Cucumber.)

In a clearing in the forest - Vanya in a green caftan.

The rich man is not great, but he will give you gifts.(Nut.)

No one is scared, but everyone is trembling.(Aspen.)

A green branch grows in a garden bed, and on it are red babies.(Tomato)

From the sky the golden sun pours golden rays.

In the field, a friendly wall of golden mustaches...

They move their mustaches and rustle quietly...

Days give way to nights, and they stand and stand.

And when the golden mustaches leave the field,

Golden rolls are golden in our stove.(Wheat.) V. Belov

The miracle bird - the scarlet tail - flew into a flock of stars.( Rocket.) V. Fetisov.

He bows, bows, when he comes home he stretches out.( Axe.)

They don’t feed him oats, they don’t drive him with a whip, but when he plows, he drags seven plows.( Tractor.)

A house runs under an arc from one end of the city to the other.(Tram.)

The size of a fist, red side.

Touch it - it's smooth, bite it - sweet.(Apple.)

Mystery - This folk wisdom. It expands the child’s knowledge, develops intelligence and ingenuity. There are many comparisons, personifications, and metaphors in the riddles. They teach the child to understand the beauty of his native language. The riddle must not only be guessed, but also the answer must be substantiated by analyzing the text. With the help of riddlesvocabulary wordsare better remembered. Therefore, use riddles more often when working with vocabulary words with primary school children.

Letters-icons, like soldiers on parade,
lined up in a strict order.
Everyone stands in the designated place
and it's called building...
(Alphabet)

Lanky Timoshka

Runs along a narrow path.
His traces are your works.
(Pencil)

The cramped house split
In two halves.
And they fell from there
Shot beads.
(Peas)

In the hot sun, the stumps have many thin stems,
Each thin stalk holds a scarlet light,
We rake the stems and collect the lights.
(Strawberry)

Wrapped up child
Forty diapers.
(Cabbage)

Buried in the ground in May
And they didn’t take it out for a hundred days,
And they started digging in the fall
Not just one was found, but eight.
(Potato)

Beautiful maiden
Sitting in prison
And the braid is on the street.
(Carrot)

The garden bed is long and green,
And in the tub it’s yellow and salty.
(Cucumber)

A little boy in a gray coat
Snoops around the yards, picks up crumbs,
He wanders around at night and steals hemp.
(Sparrow)

The owner of the forest wakes up in the spring,
And in winter, under the blizzard howl,
He sleeps in a snow hut.
(Bear)

You stroke it, it caresses you,
You tease and he bites. (dog)
The river is flowing - we are lying.
Ice on the river - we are running.
(Skates)

I walk next to the janitor,
I'm shoveling snow around
And I help the guys
I walk next to the janitor,
I'm shoveling snow around
And I help the guys
Make a mountain, build a house.
(Shovel)

Russian beauty stands in a clearing,
In a green blouse, in a white sundress.
(Birch)

Into a golden ball
The oak tree hid.
(Acorn)

No one is scared, but everyone is trembling.
(Aspen)

If I stood up, I would reach the sky.
(Road)

Now I'm in a cage, then in a line, -
Be able to write on them,
You can also draw
I call myself...
(Notebook)

I'm lying in my school bag,
I’ll tell you how you learn.
(Diary)

In winter he runs to school,
And in the summer it lies in the room.
As soon as autumn comes,
He takes me by the hand. (briefcase)

My white brother lives in the ice
And he eats sea fish,
And I love bee honey
And wild berries. (bear)

Red Dairy
Day chews and night chews:
After all, grass is not so easy
Turn it into milk! (cow)

Lives in swamps and ponds, And wears flippers on his feet,

Loves the cool, not the heat, and spawns under water,

Her cubs have tails. Who is this? Guess for yourself.

The toad is not her sister, her friend. Tell me, who is she? …(frog)

The fidget is motley,
long-tailed bird,
Talkative bird
the most talkative.
Heather white-sided,
and her name is...(magpie)

Apples on the branches in winter!
Collect them quickly!
And suddenly the apples flew up,
After all, this is... (bullfinches)

Who is without notes and without a pipe

He produces trills best of all,

Who is this? (nightingale)

Autumn has come to our garden,
The red torch was lit.
There are blackbirds and starlings scurrying about here.
And, noisily, they peck at him. (Rowan)

There are earrings
There are also cones
Yes, not pine;
And he lives in the lowlands,
Near the vine
Yes, not a girl (alder)

Fragrant and inviting,
Gives tender flowers,
You stretch your hand over the fence -
And it will contain... (lilac)

Either from the roof, or from the sky -
Either cotton wool or fluff.
Or maybe snow flakes
Appeared suddenly in the summer?
Who is stealing them?
Is it pouring out of a bag? (poplar)

And when I mature,
They cook a tomato from me,
They put it in cabbage soup
And so they eat. (tomatoes)

He will paint a picture
And Buratino will color it.
He will write an ad
And a congratulations card.
Draw posters master -
Bright, thin... (felt pen)

Not water and not land -
You can't sail away on a boat
-And you can’t walk with your feet. (swamp)
Lay down asphalt belt
Through a hundred villages. (Highway)

Everywhere, everywhere we are together
Let's go, inseparable.
We're walking through the meadows
Along the green shores,
We run down the stairs,
We walk along the street.
But just a little wind on the threshold,
We are left without legs,
And for those without legs, that’s a problem! -
Neither here nor there!
Well, let's crawl under the bed,
We'll sleep there quietly,
And when your legs come back,
Let's gallop along the road again. (boots)

Early in the morning outside the window
Knocking, and ringing, and chaos.
Along straight steel tracks
Red houses are running (tram)

A giant goes to work in the ocean (ship)

wooden road,
It goes up slowly,
Every step is a ravine. (ladder)

I walk next to the janitor,
I'm shoveling snow around
And I help the guys
Make a mountain, build a house. (shovel)

A sheet of paper in the morning
They bring us to our apartment.
On one such sheet
Lots of different news. (newspaper)

Teapot girlfriend
Has two ears
He cooks porridge and soup for Yulia.
And her name is... (saucepan)

At night Vanyatka is in me
Until then he will doze off sweetly,
That I don't want to get up.
What kind of thing am I? …(bed)

In this narrow box
You will find pencils
Pens, quills, paper clips, buttons,
Anything for the soul. (pencil case)

Its leaves are white and white,
They don't fall from branches.
I make mistakes on them
Among the stripes and cells. (notebook)

White, but not snow,
Delicious, but not honey.
They take it from the horned one
And they give it to the kids. (milk)
- Whose antics are effortless
Is the child repeating?
Who lives among the vines?
A flock of wild... (monkeys)

Write out only with vocabulary words:

Harvest! Harvest! Say goodbye to our summer! So many sweet peas!
The cucumbers are perfect! It's not bad to pick on a ridge Large red tomato! Take a run through the garden - Eat a carrot in passing!

Z write words from memory, denoting instrument names

( hammer, shovel, ax);

3. Creative dictation. Replace the expanded definition with one word.

For example: 1) the fourth day of the week (Thursday); 2) eating in the middle of the day (dinner); apple fruit (apple) ; 4) premises for selling something(shop).

4. Fill in the sentences with words from the “Dictionary” that are suitable in meaning.

Boots are shoes, and... are clothes.

A hare, ... are animals, and ..., ... are birds.

A pencil case, ... are educational supplies, and ..., ... are tools.

Carrots, ..., ... are vegetables.

Match each word with a word that is opposite in meaning. On the right, above, tomorrow, hello, please...

6 .Write to alphabetical order. Emphasize unstressed vowels. Sandwich, aquarium, ocean, material, sofa, vacation, corridor, tangerine, shop, kilometer, briefcase. 7. Write the names of the animals (Cow, fox, dog, bear)8.Write the names of the trees.
(Walnut, Aspen, birch, apple tree)

9 . Write the names of the birds. (Crow, magpie, sparrow, nightingale).

Green, not meadow. white, not snow, curly, not a head. (Birch.)

He himself does not see or hear, he walks, wanders, prowls, whistles.

Whoever comes your way hugs and fights. (Wind.)

A little boy in a gray army jacket scurries around the yards, collecting crumbs. (Sparrow.)

Small, white, jumping through the forest, poking at the snowball. (Hare.)

Thin, round, dark heart, whoever sees it knows his thoughts. (Pencil.)

She’s a bit fat, she’s a forsista, she’s put on three hundred shirts, and she’s got only one leg. (Cabbage.)

The river is flowing - we are lying, the ice is on the river - we are running. (Skates.)

She is colorful, eats green, gives white. (Cow.)

A redhead with a fluffy tail lives in the forest under a bush. (Fox.)

The iron nose has grown into the ground and is digging. loosens the earth. (Shovel.)

Small houses line the street. boys and girls are being driven along the street. (Cars.)

In the summer he eats, in the winter he sleeps. (Bear.)

Liquid, not water. white, not snow. (Milk.)

He is friends with the owner and guards the house. He lives under the porch, and his tail is like a ring. (Dog.)

The old joker doesn’t order us to stand on the street, but he pulls us home. (Freezing.)

It spins, chirps, and fusses all day. (Magpie.)

Now I'm in a cage, now in a line, be able to write on them - ka! You can also draw. What am I?.. (Notebook.)

If it weren't for him, I wouldn't have said anything. (Language.)

Ten boys live in a green closet. (Peas.)

You walk and there lies ahead. If you look back, he’s running home. (Road.)

Alyonka in a red shirt is growing in the grass. Whoever passes by makes a bow. (Strawberries.)

Nuts in the ground, leaves on the ground. (Potato.)

There is a wooden road, it goes uphill, every step is a ravine. (Ladder.)

Little red Matryoshka, little white heart. (Raspberries.)

Twelve brothers follow each other, but do not bypass each other. (Months.)

Where does it happen: a person is standing, a ladder is standing? (Metro.)

The head is iron, but the body itself is wooden. (Hammer.)

The red maiden grew up in prison, people took her and tore off her braids. (Carrot.)

Like in a field, on a mound there is a chicken with earrings. (Oats.)

Lies between the beds, green and sweet. (Cucumber.)

In a clearing in the forest - Vanya in a green caftan. The rich man is not great, but he will give you gifts. (Nut._

No one is scared, but everyone is trembling. (Aspen.)

A green branch grows in a garden bed. and on it are red children. Tomato.)

The golden sun pours golden rays from the sky. In the field, a friendly wall of golden mustaches...

They move their mustaches and rustle quietly... Days give way to nights, and they stand and stand.

And when the golden barbels leave the field, the golden rolls turn golden in our oven. (Wheat.)

A miracle - a bird - a scarlet tail - flew into a flock of stars. (Rocket.)

He bows, bows, when he comes home he stretches out. (Axe.)

They don’t feed you oats, they don’t drive you with a whip, but as you plow, you drag seven plows. (Tractor.)

A house runs under an arc from one end of the city to the other. (Tram.)

The size of a fist, red side. Touch it - it's smooth, bite it - sweet. (Apple.)

A riddle is folk wisdom. It expands a child’s knowledge, develops intelligence and ingenuity. There are many comparisons, personifications, and metaphors in the riddles. They teach the child to understand the beauty of his native language. The riddle must not only be solved, but also the answer must be substantiated by analyzing the text. With the help of riddles vocabulary words are better remembered. Therefore, use riddles more often when working with vocabulary words with primary school children.