Cindy Grayden
What kind of climate does Italy have?Brief description of the climate of Italy
The weather in Italy depends on the following factors Humid subtropical climate. Mild, no dry season, hot summer. The average temperature in the warmest months is over 22°C (72°F). The average temperature of the coldest month is less than 18°C (64°F). There is precipitation all year round, but varies greatly.The hottest month is July, when the maximum temperature is around 29℃ (84℉). Usually the third week is the hottest. But be aware of rain and thunderstorms. The coldest month is January. This month the temperature can even be 3℃ (37℉) at night! In the fourth week you should wear your warmest clothes. And be prepared for rain, thunderstorms and fog....
Weather conditions in Italy throughout the year
Italy is a country of the former Roman Empire, one of the largest and ancient empires in antiquity, which was divided into the Western and Eastern Roman Empire. The weather in Italy often varies, especially in areas from north to south, and this is due to differences in geography. So, for example, in Milan it can snow with a temperature of -2℃ (28℉), while in Rome 8℃ (46℉) and in Palermo 20℃ (68℉). In coastal areas, where most major cities are located, the climate is characterized by mild winters and hot, dry summers. The area experiences longer dry seasons. The western regions of the country receive more rainfall than the eastern regions, and the area north of Pescara experiences strong winds. Unpredictable weather may continue into May, starting any time after early September. In winter, rain and sun often alternate. It is colder in the interior of the country, and snowfalls often occur in the mountains. The average July temperature in Sicily and the south of the peninsula is 26℃ (79℉), in the Po Valley (Mediterranean climate) 24℃ (75℉), and average temperature January in the southern part of Messina 11℃ (52℉), in the Po Valley near Turin 0℃ (32℉). The average January temperature in the southern part of Messina is 11℃. Most of the precipitation falls annually in the Alps (1000-2000 mm) and at least in the eastern part of Sardinia (less than 500 mm); 700-1000 mm falls per year in the Po Valley and in the subalpine region, 500-700 mm on the eastern and southern coasts of the peninsula and in most of Sicily. The north of Italy receives the most rainfall in spring and autumn, while the south receives the most rainfall in winter. In the northern part of the country, especially the alpine part, winters are extremely cold with heavy snowfall, mostly occurring between December and March, while summers are fresher and sunnier. The lakes in the north of the country are surrounded by a milder climate suitable for developing tropical gardens. This part of the country experiences frequent hurricanes. In this region, temperatures in winter can drop below zero and in summer can rise to 30℃ (86℉), so the weather is reminiscent of the alpine climate in Switzerland and Austria, while Italy has more rainfall and mild winters. Summer is the season when most precipitation occurs, but rain can occur in both spring and autumn. Mountainous areas are usually colder. Since Italy is surrounded by seas, the wind often blows, although storms can occur in early autumn. In spring and autumn, a hot wind blows from Africa, Sirocco, which raises the temperature in the country. In the summer, Sirocco can bring very hot and uncomfortable times to the north of the country. The region beyond the Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, in the central region of Italy, has a milder climate with less pronounced differences between summer and winter temperatures. Summer lasts longer in these areas, so high and stifling humidity can occur during July and August, especially in Florence, Siena and Rome. In the south of the country, summers are very hot and dry, and since temperatures can exceed 30℃ (86℉), North Africa often feels like summer. Winters are mild and snow rarely falls. Sardinia and Sicily can be very warm, even for long periods of time. There is a breeze during the day and the nights are warm and humid. These areas receive more rainfall and sunshine hours than any other part of Italy. In winter, Sardinia and Sicily average about 4 hours of sun per day, and in summer about 9 hours of sun. The areas around the Po Valley and the Padan Plain have their own climate. Here rain can fall at any time of the year. Winter can be very cold, then follows cold fog and snow, while in summer the weather is the same as in southern Italy. Storms often occur in autumn.Weather in Italy influenced by Humid subtropical climate. Mild without dry season, hot summer. The average temperature of the warmest month is over 22°C (72°F). The average temperature in the coldest month is below 18°C (64°F). Annual precipitation is variable.
Climate of Italy There are three types of climate in Italy: temperate and subtropical Mediterranean.
In northern Italy, on the Padanian Plain, the climate is transitional from subtropical to temperate - hot summers (July from +22°C to +24°C) and cold, foggy winters (January - about 0°C).
The climate of the island part of Italy is Mediterranean, with clear blue skies 2/3 of the year, hot and dry summers (+26°C in July), and warm and mild winters (from +8°C to +10°C in January). Snow falls extremely rarely, with the exception of the mountainous regions of the Alps, where it lies at altitudes of more than 1500 m for up to 200 days a year.
In the south of the peninsula, dry hot winds from the Sahara - “sirocco” - blow from March to October. During this period, the temperature rises to +35°C.
Climate of Rome subtropical Mediterranean. Maximum precipitation is observed in winter; in summer precipitation is relatively rare. In general, the climate is characterized by very long and hot summers and mild, rainy winters. Frosts and snowfalls are rare even in winter, and in summer temperatures can exceed 40 degrees.
Venice- a southern city, lies approximately at the latitude of Crimea and the Krasnodar Territory. Venice is characterized by long, hot summers with an average temperature of approximately 23 degrees in July (most warm month), and mild winters (the average temperature in January is +2.5 degrees). In winter there are sometimes frosts and snowfalls. The air has high humidity. Venice often experiences thunderstorms with heavy rain.
Climate in Florence- Mediterranean, summers are hot and dry (in July +26 C), and winters are warm and mild (up to +10 C in January), the sun shines most days of the year. Snow falls extremely rarely, except in mountainous areas.
For Milan characterized by a humid subtropical climate with some continental characteristics, typical of the inland plains of northern Italy with hot, humid summers and cold, wet winters, in contrast to the Mediterranean climate of southern Italy. The average temperature in the city center is from -3 to +4 °C in January and from 19 to 30 °C in July. Snowfalls are quite common in winter, although they have become less frequent in the last 15-20 years. Humidity is quite high throughout the year, the average annual precipitation is about 1000 mm. The city is often shrouded in fog.
Climate of Sicily- typically Mediterranean, with hot summers and short mild winters. The number of sunshine hours on average reaches 2500 per year, while in continental Italy - 2000, and in the south of France - 1800. Light precipitation falls mainly in the winter months - from October to March. The maximum temperature is recorded in July and August - on average +26 °C, and the minimum from +10° to +14 °C - in December and February. The water temperature fluctuates between +16 °C in winter and +27 °C in summer. The climate of Sicily is mild, with a noticeable temperature difference between the coast and the interior of the island. The rains here are rarely plentiful, sometimes not for months.
Best time to visit:
You can go to Italy all year round choosing the time depending on the purpose of the trip: in winter - for alpine skiing, in summer to relax at the sea, in spring and autumn - on excursion tours. Early January is sales time best time for shopping.Rome
Average daytime air temperature in Venice
Average daytime air temperature in Florence
Weather in Italy by month in summer, autumn, winter and spring. Air and water temperature, precipitation - helpful information from Travel The World.
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Weather in Italy during the months of summer, autumn, winter and spring. Air and water temperature, precipitation - useful information from Travel The World.
The climatic conditions in the country are of Mediterranean type. Average winter temperatures are in the range from 0 °C to +12 °C, and in summer from +20 °C to +28 °C. In the south and central parts Winters in Italy are mild, colder in the north.
Precipitation levels are maximum in winter. It often snows in the northern part. In summer there is little precipitation, almost all days are sunny. The mountains have a subarctic climate with low temperatures and high levels of precipitation.
Weather in Italy in winter
December
The last month of the year in Italy is characterized by cool weather. If in the southern part of the country the thermometer often reaches +17 C, then in the north it rarely rises to +10 C. In December the weather is dry and there are often fogs. By the end of the month, the influx of tourists to the ski resorts of Italy begins - the snow cover has already formed on them.
January
January is the coldest and wettest month in Italy. The air temperature is several degrees lower than in December; in Rome and its environs it does not exceed +10 C. Combined with frequent precipitation, this weather is clearly not suitable for walks in the eternal city. At ski resorts the temperature fluctuates around -5 C.
February
February weather in Italy is amazing. If in the countries located to the north the weather in February still “lets you light up” with frost and snow, then in Italy the temperature begins to rise as if it’s spring outside. The average temperature by the end of the month reaches a pleasant +15 C, which leads to intensive flowering of plants. The ski resorts of Italy are experiencing a peak influx of tourists.
Weather in Italy in spring
March
The first month of spring in Italy is ideal for excursions and sightseeing. Walk through interesting places not only in the Italian capital, but also in other places in Italy, at a temperature of almost +20 C, it makes it possible not only to enjoy visiting ancient buildings, but also to breathe in the fresh spring air. The country's ski resorts are gradually closing their doors. The water temperature in the Mediterranean Sea does not exceed +14 C – it is clearly too early to swim.
April
April – not so much comfortable month to visit Italy. The thing is that in its northern part it is still cool, but in the south you can already sunbathe - at +23 C this activity is very pleasant. But there is also a minus - the water warms up slowly and gets warmer by only 1-2 degrees. It rains periodically.
May
The last month of spring, May, in Italy - start beach season. The air temperature gradually rises to +25 C, and the water temperature to +18 C (at the end of the month +20 C). It’s difficult to call these ideal resort conditions, but nevertheless, by the end of the month there are already quite a lot of vacationers on Italian beaches. Also, May weather is conducive to excursion holidays.
Weather in Italy in summer
June
A great time to visit Italy is June. Pleasant, not scorching heat and an already well-warmed sea contribute to a beach holiday. During the day the air temperature reaches +28 C, and the water warms up to a very comfortable +23 C. June in Italy is considered one of the best for family vacation with kids.
July
Holidays in July in the south of Italy are no longer as comfortable as in June. Air heated to a temperature exceeding +30 C and warm sea water (up to +25 C) are no longer refreshing and do not bring pleasure to all travelers. The best option– holiday in the northern part of the country. Here, on average, it is 5 degrees cooler.
August
If you think that Italy is hot in July, then look at what happens in August. This period is celebrated maximum temperatures throughout the country, reaching their highest maximum in the middle of the month. During the day, the thermometer exceeds +35 C in the south and +32 C in the north. In August there is a maximum influx of tourists, which affects prices in hotels in Italy.
Weather in Italy in autumn
September
In September, both a gradual decrease in air temperature and a decrease in the number of tourists vacationing at Italian resorts and beaches begin. During the day no more than +28 C, a slight breeze blows. The water temperature is +22 C. The first month of autumn is pleasant both for a beach holiday and for sightseeing.
October
In October, the velvet season, which began in September, ends in Italy. The air temperature does not exceed +22 C, and the water cools down to +19 C, which is a clear signal about the end of the beach season. In the mountainous regions of the country it becomes very cool - up to +5 C during the day. Winds along the entire coast of the country tend to increase.
November
Autumn is coming into its own 100%. During the day in November the air warms up to no more than 18 C, and then in the south. In the north it is 5-7 degrees cooler. We are not talking about swimming at sea - 15 degree water inspires not many people to swim.
Weather in cities and resorts in Italy now
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All of Upper Italy is located in the transitional temperate-subtropical zone. For the Padana Valley, thanks to its protection by the Alps and Apennines, even continental climate with hot summer and cold winter. True, there is precipitation here throughout the year. Snow can fall from December to February. In Milan and Bolzano temperatures can drop to -14 °C or lower. But the upper temperatures here in summer often reach over +33 °C.
Upper ItalyAdriatic - Riviera
Adriatic coastThe coasts of Tuscany, Liguria, Veneto, Marche and Emilia-Romagna generally have a subtropical climate. Summer is practically rainless, and drought sometimes lasts for months. True, in winter the temperature only occasionally drops below -10 °C, and in summer it is not as unbearably hot near the water as in the interior of the country.
Central Italy
Central Italy has a distinct Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and damp, mild winters. Winter frosts almost never occur on the coast, but often occur at high levels of the Apennines. As already noted, much more precipitation falls on the western coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea than on the Adriatic coast. High summer in Central Italy is especially unbearable in the cities.
Backstreets in PalermoSouthern Italy, island Italy
Hot summer and surprisingly cool winter- this is what is typical for the climate of Southern Italy and the islands. Maximum summer temperatures often exceed +40 °C. True, the heat is most often quite dry.
Air currents
Wide distribution of areas of high and low pressure, as well as their varying intensities, create throughout the year in Italy special system winds. Even in ancient times, the wind was either feared or waited with hope.
Bora
Bora is a downward, squally northeast or east wind that comes from the Eastern Alps and Dinaric Mountains and causes strong disturbances in the waters of the Adriatic Sea. It can be especially unpleasant in the Italian part of the Adriatic coast. So, for example, it brings sea water into the Venetian Lagoon, which is why the area of St. The brand sometimes “goes underwater.”
Tramontana
The Tramontana wind brings cold air from the North to the Mediterranean region. However, in the southern part of the Alps and on the peaks of the Apennines it causes a foehn effect, that is, then it is especially dry and clear here. This wind becomes very unpleasant when it combines with the mistral raging through the Rhone valley, or the eastern wind of the forest. Then only the Riviera, framed by high mountains like an amphitheater.
Sirocco
Transparent sea off the coast of the island of CapriThe sirocco has a completely different character - a humid, warm southern wind that occurs in dry and hot conditions. air masses above the Sahara and absorbing on its way through the Mediterranean Sea to the North a lot of moisture, which it gives off in places of mountain clusters (Apennines, Alps). This explains, by the way, the large volumes of annual precipitation in the Riviera di Levante, in the Lombardy and Venetian Alps. The sand and desert dust carried by the sirocco often fall with the rain over the Alps, and sometimes further north.
Libeccio
This wind from the southeast brings heavy rains. In Northern Italy, libeccio is also known as mezzogiorno.
/ Climate of Italy
Climate of Italy
The climate of Italy is temperate in the north and subtropical Mediterranean in the center and southern regions. The diversity of Italy's climate is determined, first of all, by the longitude of its territory and the mountainous terrain of most of the country. Here you can find climatic conditions, practically for any type of holiday.
For example, Northern Italy - the Po Valley and the Alps - are characterized by a temperate continental climate. Slight sub-zero temperatures are the norm for winter in this region, and snowfall is not uncommon even in the valleys. On the Padan Plain the climate is transitional from subtropical to temperate - there are hot summers and cool, foggy winters (about 0°C). In the central regions of the Apennine Peninsula, the climate is subtropical, with hot summers and warm (at least +5°C) winters. The island of Sicily is the southernmost part of the country and is much warmer throughout the year.
In addition, due to the peculiarities of the country's topography, the air temperature strongly depends on the altitude of the place above sea level - even in the suburbs of Rome or Turin, gently running up the foothills, it is always 2 - 3 degrees colder than in the city center. In the Apennine and Alpine mountains, snow lasts up to six months, and on the peaks all year round. The higher you go in the mountains, the more the climate changes from temperate to cold.
There are also some not very pleasant moments in the Italian climate. In the south of the peninsula, from March to October, dry hot winds blow from the Sahara - “sirocco”, or “broad”. During this period, the temperature rises to +35°C, and at the same time the dryness and dustiness of the air sharply increases. Also, cold northern or northeastern “tramontana” winds blowing from the Apennines are not uncommon (mostly in winter).
Winter in Italy
Winter in most of Italy is mild and warm. Temperatures rarely drop below 0°C, although there are exceptions where it can drop to -15°C, but this is very rare. Throughout the winter, the weather in the south and north of the country is different - in the north it is cooler, more damp, and slight frosts are possible, while in the south the temperature can reach +12 - +15°C.
In December it is cold in Italy, both in the north and in the south. But, if in the northern regions of the city they are covered with snow, then in the southern and central regions rainy weather sets in. In the north of the country, the ski season opens in December. Numerous Italian ski resorts happily open their doors to everyone. A stable snow cover forms in the middle of the month, and more and more tourists arrive in the Italian mountains for the Christmas holidays. The thermometer here is consistently below zero - from -15°C to -5°C, depending on the altitude. However, such weather is quite easily tolerated, since the relative humidity level is quite low.
In Central Italy, you are unlikely to see snow on the streets in December; the average daily air temperature this month is +5 - +13°C. In Rome, the range of daily temperatures is +6 - +12°C; this month it is quite rainy and windy. It’s a little cooler in Pisa and Florence – from +4°С to +11°С. In Venice in December from +0°C to +7°C, there is often fog and rain, very humid and damp. The sea water reaches its minimum temperature and is +12°C. Swimming season has been closed for a long time, so the beaches are used only for walking.
In the south, December air warms up to +13 - +16°C during the day. But in “sunny Italy” the sun becomes less in December. For example, in Sicily, the fortnight will be marked by rain. At the same time, this does not mean at all that they will come one after the other. Sardinia, located to the west of the mainland, is experiencing almost similar weather. The resorts of the Neapolitan Riviera are also distinguished by their mildness, but they are somewhat cooler here: in Ischia the daily temperature fluctuation is +7 - +13 °C, in Sorrento - +8 - +13 °C, in Capri and Naples the day is warmer - up to +14°C.
The weather in Italy in January is rich in precipitation, it is also cool, there is frequent fog, and there is almost no frost. Milan and Verona will be the coldest. Here the average daytime air temperature in January is only +4°C, and the nighttime temperature drops to -2°C. Many lakes in this part of Italy, in the middle of winter, are already covered with a layer of ice. Venice in January is very uncomfortable. Here there is a significant rise in the water level - approximately by 1 - 1.5 meters. The weather is not the warmest: -1 - +6 °C during the day, on top of that - high level humidity, practically, everyday fogs and strong winds, blowing through literally every nook and cranny of the city. In the resorts of the Ligurian coast, the air temperature is noticeably warmer due to the softening effect of the sea, but also much rainier. Thus, in Genoa, half the month has precipitation, and the temperature range is +5 - +11 °C.
In the capital in January it is +11°C during the day, and at night the thermometer drops to +4°C. In Florence, located in the center of the Apennine Peninsula, by lunchtime the air warms up to +9°C, and after sunset the mercury column of the street thermometer tends to 0°C. In Pisa, the January weather forecast is very similar to the capital's, but there is slightly less precipitation here. However, due to frequent fogs and freezing winds, it is colder here, around +6 -+7°C. The water warms up to only +11°C.
It is warmest in the south of Italy - in Palermo and Naples - +14°C during the day, +11°C at night. But in Naples in January it is also quite rainy. On the island of Capri it is a little cooler - +4 - + 12°C; in Sorrento, on the Amalfi Coast, similar weather is observed during the day, but the nights are warmer.
And in the Italian Alps in January reigns real winter! There are sub-zero air temperatures here, which gradually drop as altitudes increase. At ski resorts, the average daily air temperature in January ranges from -8°C to -3°C. Severe frosts are rare.
February is the coldest month of the year. In February there are usually both cloudy and sunny days. Snowfalls will await you in the north of Italy, and rain in the southern part. There is fog in the Po River valley, the sky is covered with dense clouds for most of the month, and icy “tramontana” winds blow occasionally, which cause significant discomfort. In cold Verona and cool Milan, the average daytime air temperature in February will reach +7°C, and at night the thermometer stays at 0°C. Venice is still humid and damp, but due to the moderating effect of the Adriatic, the city is slightly warmer - from 0°C to +9°C. In separate February days There is an increase in temperature up to +11 - +12°C. But cold snaps also happen. The coast of the Ligurian Sea is drier and calmer. The average daily air temperature in February in Genoa and Portofino is +5 - +11°C. The temperature of the surrounding waters so far reaches only +13°C.
In Rome during the day the air temperature will reach +12°C, and at night it will be around +5°C. It rains quite often, but they are replaced by hours, or even days, of clear sun. In Florence in February, about +12°C is expected during the day, but at dusk it is only +3°C. The sea water temperature in February will reach only +13°C.
Palermo will delight you with a large number of warm and sunny days. During the day in February it is +15°C, and at night – +11°C. Capri is a little cooler - the average daily air temperature in February here is +12°C. As for precipitation, its amount is small, but the dampness is felt acutely.
In February, Italian ski resorts are in full operation. Here you can admire truly winter landscapes with the bright sun and snow sparkling in its rays. The temperature range is different and depends mainly on the difference in altitude. Thus, in Bormio the average daily air temperature in February ranges from -2°C to -8°C, in Sestriere from +1°C to -7°C, in Courmayeur - +1°C during the day and -5°C at dark time days, in other elevated areas these indicators are 2 - 3 degrees higher.
Spring in Italy
Spring in Italy is a wonderful time, especially suitable for sightseeing trips. Spring weather doesn’t take long to arrive and already at the beginning of March the sun is shining brightly throughout the country, the first flowers are blooming, birds are chirping cheerfully, and the air temperature is rapidly creeping up. Mid-spring brings warm and stable weather, and May brings the first hot days.
In March, the weather in Italy is perhaps the most unpredictable. In practice, it is never possible to predict what to expect today. The weather in Italy in March is rich in both sunny and rainy days. Rain should be expected especially in the north of the country. The most precipitation is expected in Genoa. But, this is only until the middle of the month. From mid-March, the weather in Italy becomes truly spring-like, and the number of sunny days steadily increases. So, in Milan and Venice during the day the air will warm up to only +12°C, and at night it will cool down to +3°C.
Rome and Pisa will be the most comfortable. There the thermometer during the day rises to +15°C, and at night it will be only +7°C. Florence will also be quite warm: the average daily temperature will be +14°C. The water temperature will only rise to +14°C.
In March, Naples will delight you with daytime temperatures of +15 - +17°C, at night environment It cools down to +7°C here. The Italian islands will also enjoy plenty of warm days. In Sardinia and Sicily, at midday in March it is expected to reach +16 - +17°C, nights in the southern provinces are also warm - from +10°C to +12°C. In Capri and Ischia during the day, on average, +15°C.
Winter resorts are still waiting for ski lovers in March. The most stable snow cover is observed in Bormio. During the day, the air warms up here no higher than +2°C, and as it gets dark outside, the resort is shackled by a light frost of about -6°C. It is much warmer in Sestriere, which belongs to the western region of Val di Susa. In the Dolomites and Val d'Aosta, the ski season ends early (usually at the end of February).
April is already, truly, the month of spring in Italy. Almost completely settled sunny weather - ideal condition for sightseeing tours in one of the most romantic countries in Europe. The further south you go, the more you will enjoy the warm and sunny weather and the lack of precipitation. True, April is not quite warm enough to take swimwear, but it is quite clear to take sunglasses on the road. Daylight hours are gradually increasing, and with it the activity of the heavenly body is increasing. Its rays are already heating up a little, but they are still gentle and not aggressive.
As usual, April is the coolest in the northern regions of Italy. In Venice, +16°C during the day, +8°C at night, and from about the middle of the second decade the air warms up significantly, and the city literally blooms under the gentle sun rays. In Verona and Genoa the air warms up daytime up to +17°C, and at night it cools down to +8°C. In other resorts on the Ligurian coast (for example, Portofino and San Remo), night temperatures are a degree higher.
In Rome and Pisa, during the day the thermometer reaches +18°C, and at night it drops to +9°C. Florence will delight you most with warm days. Here the air warms up to +19°C.
Southern provinces and islands Mediterranean Sea at the “equator” springs do not contribute to complete beach relaxation. But lovers of natural tanning have every chance of acquiring it. In Sicily and Sardinia, the weather in April is +19 - +21°C during the daytime, but it is too early to swim, the sea is quite cold.
In mountainous areas, the ski season is closing everywhere. Here, a rapid process of snow melting has begun, as the environment heats up to positive temperatures. So, in Bormio, at least +7°C is expected during the day. The exception is areas with eternal glaciers. On several slopes in Cervinia people ski until August - September.
In May, the weather in Italy already becomes almost summer and is characterized by stable warm and on sunny days. The amount of precipitation throughout the country is minimal. May dresses the bushes and trees in lush, dense greenery, not yet scorched by the insidious sun, and covers the earth with a magical, fragrant carpet of colorful flowers. Many will be delighted by the number of blooming flowers: bougainvilleas, hydrangeas, irises, wisteria open to the May sun, presenting an incredible, mesmerizing sight. Italian cities wash themselves with the morning dew and dress in their best clothes. Only during this period will you be lucky enough to see such a rich palette of natural “colors”.
In the northern regions of Italy, traditionally, it will be the coolest (the north, after all). During the day in Venice and Genoa it will be +21°C, in Verona and Milan +22°C is expected. On the coast of the Ligurian Sea during the day +21 - +22°C, at night – +13 - +14°C. However, the water in the northern regions will still be quite cool. The water temperature in May will warm up to only +18 °C.
In Rome and Florence in May there will be an average of +23°C during the day. At the same time, the night air will still be quite cool - about +11 - +12°C.
In Sicily in May it is very sunny and dry. During the day, the air temperature on the island stays at +23 - +25°C, the evenings are still cool - from +8°C to +14°C. In Bari and Naples during the day the air heats up to +23 - +24°C, and after sunset it quickly cools down to +13 - +15°C. Capri and Sardinia are a couple of degrees cooler, with temperatures ranging between +21°C and +22°C, and as dusk deepens the environment cools to +11 - +12°C.
Summer in Italy
Summer in Italy is considered the peak season, when there are a lot of vacationers, the weather is hot, and the sea is warm. The weather in Italy in summer is beautiful, therefore, there is a large influx of tourists. In this regard, prices are rising, but this does not stop those who dream of soaking up the magnificent beach under the Italian sun. It is worth remembering that in June in Italy the air humidity is very high and particularly hot days can be very stuffy.
The weather in June in Italy is not yet so hot, and the sea, as a rule, already warms up to +20°C - +23°C. In Genoa, the thermometer will rise to +24°C during the day and drop to +18°C at night. In Venice it will be one degree warmer during the day, but at night it will be only +15°C. Verona and Milan will delight you with hot air temperatures in June – +26°C during the day and +16°C at night. In Turin and San Remo, maximum thermometer readings fluctuate in the range of +23 - +24°C, and on some days “jumps” to +26 – +27°C or “drops” to +19 – +20°C are recorded.
It will be hot in June in both Florence and Rome. Here the thermometer will not fall below +27°C. In Pisa and Rimini at noon in June the average air temperature reaches +25 - +27°C.
In Bari and Naples in June in the daytime the thermometer shows up to +27 - +28°C, in Sicily - +25 - +28°C in the first half of the month and +29 - +30°C in the second, and at night, mainly +18 - +20°C.
July is the middle of summer, therefore, all of Italy is surrounded by greenery and bright colors. There are white and pink flowering bushes all around. Luxurious Italian asters are beginning to bloom. In July, the weather in Italy becomes even hotter and drier, with almost no rain. Clear weather turns into sweltering heat. On the hottest days, when winds from the Sahara predominate, the air warms up to +35°C. Another aggravating circumstance is stuffiness, provoked by an increased level relative humidity, amounting to about 70%. Because of the stuffiness, the “interpretation” of temperatures is significantly distorted - the heat is felt stronger than it actually is. Temperature sea water in July it is also quite high. In Sicily in July the water warms up to +24°C. In the Adriatic and Tyrrhenian seas the situation is practically the same: +24 - +26°С.
The most tolerable thermometer readings in July are recorded in the extreme northern regions of the country: during the day - about +25 - +28°C, after sunset - from +18°C to +19°C. In the central regions of Italy, as a rule, it is 1 - 3 degrees more.
In the south - in Sicily, Naples, Bari and Salerno, daytime air temperatures in July reach +30 - +35°C. In Sicily, the evenings are somewhat warmer - approximately +21 - +23°C, and in the southern cities of the Italian boot temperatures fall into a more modest range - from +18°C to +20°C.
August in Italy is the hottest month. At this time, the daytime air temperature often exceeds +35°C, rain is unlikely, and the Italians themselves can hardly tolerate such heat, successfully closing all factories and enterprises and going on vacation in August for several weeks, practically the entire country. Therefore, be prepared that in July at numerous Italian resorts, Italians themselves will join the endless crowd of tourists from all over the world.
As in any other summer month, in August Italy is surrounded by greenery. The time has come for lotuses to bloom, grapes, pears, and apples to ripen. The water temperature in August is simply ideal, like fresh milk and reaches +26°C. The weather is especially hot in the southern regions. Here the air temperature warms up to +34 - +37°C. So, in Naples and its surroundings at lunchtime the air temperature in August reaches at least +31°C, sometimes it can be +35 - +36°C. On the Sorrento Peninsula and the Amalfi Coast, the heat is much easier to bear thanks to the blowing breezes. After sunset you can count on +19 - +20°C. It is noticeably warmer in the evening in Sicily - about +22 - +25°C, but during the day the island is like a hot frying pan - +33 - +36°C.
During the day, the air in the ancient capital in August steadily warms up to +29 - +30°C. Sometimes weather forecasters register all +32 - +35°C in the shade. There may not be a single rainfall for the entire month. By night, the air cools down to an average of +18 - +19°C, but you don’t feel cool, because the walls of city buildings perfectly retain the heat accumulated during the day.
In the north of the country, daytime air temperatures in August are +30°C and above – quite characteristic phenomenon. By nightfall the sun stops burning, although the stuffiness still lingers. The resorts of the Ligurian Sea will delight you with mild weather, during the day it is around +27 - +28°C, and at dusk - around +18 - +19°C. In Venice, temperatures change during the day from +27 - +30°C to +18°C. In Milan in August it will be hot - around +29 -+31°C during the day.
Autumn in Italy
The beginning of autumn in Italy is a great time for a beach holiday and excursion programs. The heat has finally “loosened its grip”, the humidity is slowly returning to normal, breathing is becoming easier every day. The velvet season brings more moderate air temperatures, and the sea is still warm, so water treatments will be very pleasant.
In September the weather in Italy is hot, like summer. You can’t even say that autumn has come. However, by the middle of the month, the heat from which there was no escape in August is no longer there. Italy is gradually cooling down. Towards the end of September the weather changes and the rains come. But they don’t rain every day and are diluted on sunny days. The nights in September are already quite cool.
In September, some resort areas begin to close. In particular, in Rimini, swimming is usually allowed only until the first or second week of September, after which the beach is closed. IN southern regions such as Capri, Sicily, Puglia and others, the water remains warm until mid-October and is approximately +24°C.
In the southern regions of Italy, the average daily air temperature in early September reaches +28 - +30°C, however, by the middle of the month they steadily drop to +26 - +27°C. At night the environment cools down to +19 - +21°C.
In the central regions of Italy in the second half of September there is a high probability of rain. In Rome, Livorno, Pisa, Florence, during the daytime the air temperature in September ranges from +20°C to +27°C, and in the dark – from +15°C to +18°C.
In Milan, Verona and Venice in the evenings, mainly +15 - +16°C, during the day - +20 - +24°C, rain is also possible.
October in Italy – continued velvet season. At the beginning of October the weather is still good, although cloudy days and rain are possible. Rains are especially typical for the northern regions. In Venice, Verona and Milan during the day in October it is usually +17 - +20˚C, and at night about +8 - +10˚C. In Turin, the temperature values are similar during the day, but in the evenings it is a little colder - approximately +7˚C. It is a little warmer in the southern regions.
In November, the weather is no longer so stable, it can rain, the north and northeast winds can blow, but even in November there are often warm sunny days. In November, late varieties of figs and grapes, oranges, bergamot, and chestnuts ripen in Italy.
It is especially cool in the northern regions. In Venice, due to the abundance of water, it is chilly even during the day – +11 - +12 °C, and at night the temperature drops to +4 - +8 °C. The Ligurian coast has a “wet” reputation in the last autumn month - there is a lot of precipitation here.
The weather in Rome and Florence in November is quite dry and favorable for walking. In Rome, the average daytime temperature in November is +16˚C, and at night it cools down to +9°C. The sea water is no longer suitable for swimming. Its temperature is +14˚C. Probably only a walrus can plunge into the Mediterranean or Adriatic.
In general, the south and island Italy are warmer and drier in November. In Sicily, the average air temperature in November is +18°C, and in the evening it becomes cold - +13°C. However, sunny weather still dominates here. In mid-November, the slopes of the Alps are already covered with a layer of the first snow, but not yet in sufficient volume to open the ski season.
The distribution of precipitation across Italy is very uneven. In the pre-alpine regions, up to 1,200 mm of precipitation falls per year. In winter, prolonged snowfalls are common here, and at altitudes above 2,000 meters there is snow for up to 200 days a year. IN central regions The Apennine Peninsula receives no more than 750 mm of precipitation per year, the maximum falls in the winter months - in the summer, in general, there is no more than 100 mm of precipitation. In the south of the peninsula, as well as in Sicily and Sardinia, it is even drier - total precipitation barely reaches 500 mm per year, and in the summer in Cagliari or Palermo there are often months without any rain (usually July).
When to go to Italy
Italy is a country spoiled by tourists; it loves such attention to itself and in every possible way encourages foreign tourists to enjoy its beauty. There are always a lot of tourists here, regardless of the time of year. Italy contains approximately 60% of the cultural treasures of all of Europe, where almost any Italian city is a real open-air museum.
To choose the best time to travel to Italy, you need to clearly formulate 2 questions for yourself: what type of vacation are you looking for and what part of Italy are you going to. If you would like to go skiing, then welcome to the Italian Alps from mid-December to mid-March. At this time, the snow cover is most stable, the weather is excellent, and there is a choice ski resorts– impressive.
It is best to plan a trip to Rome in April - May and September. The rest of the time it is either too hot or too many tourists. In winter, in Eternal City The weather is not bad, but a number of attractions are simply closed. The picture is approximately the same in Naples.
The best time to travel to Turin, Milan, Venice and Florence is from May to the end of September, when warm weather accompanied by low precipitation. But, this is high season and prices for goods and services at this time are off the charts. From November to March it is cloudy, cool and quite damp, and Venice in winter generally experiences nasty weather.
The best in Rimini beach holiday lasts from early June to mid-September. Earlier the sea is cold, later the beaches are closed. But the summer months are also high season, there are a lot of people, and the price tag is outrageous.
The Italian islands are hot and dry in summer, however, the proximity of the sea noticeably softens the heat. The holiday season here lasts from May to mid-October. And in spring and autumn it is quite comfortable here for active recreation or exploring local attractions.
The main thing is to remember one simple thing. In the Mediterranean countries of Europe, August is always the hottest and most expensive month, when there are simply a lot of tourists everywhere, but in Italy this month is simply the apogee of tourist madness! The fact is that in August, all plants, factories and enterprises close en masse throughout the country, and all workaholic Italians go on vacation for 2 - 3 weeks! And what would you think? Of course, they also go on vacation, and often to their native Italian resorts. Therefore, crowds of local and Italian tourists are also added to the crowds of foreign tourists, and Italians, as you know, are an extremely noisy people themselves. Therefore, if you do not like to relax like a herring in a barrel, it is better to avoid visiting Italy in August. Moreover, any of its regions.
Well, what would we do without shopping in Italy! Saldi is what discounts are called in Italy. The traditional sales and discount seasons for this country in each region fall on different days, as a rule, discounts begin in the south of the country and move north, but, in general, cover the period from the end of the Christmas holidays (January 5 - 7) to the end of February - March (winter), or from the first ten days of July to the beginning or end September (summer). Sales begin with small discounts ranging from 10 to 30%, but at this time you can buy the highest quality and most interesting things. By the end of sales, discounts can reach up to 50 - 70%!
Tours to Italy - special offers of the day