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Types of card games

What types of card games are there?

Society's attitude towards card games is not so clear. A significant part of the population considers playing cards to be a useless and worthless activity, associated with increased brain activity, which in turn leads to fatigue from overexertion. The release of adrenaline while the body is in an excited state leads to the so-called card addiction. In fact, playing cards allows you to train your intellect and experience an adrenaline rush, which, on the contrary, will help relieve stress.

Various types of card games allow you to choose suitable entertainment for people of different ages with various preferences in organizing leisure time. And it is very important that you can play cards for free online or at a table with friends or family.

Choosing card games for yourself

You can classify the types of card games as follows:

1. Folk.
2. Family card games.

Gambling card games

The possibility of winning in these types of games depends largely on chance, and does not require work on developing gaming skills. We can say that the factor of chance has great importance. But strategy also plays an important role here. Important feature Such games include the possibility of holding card competitions for money.

Example similar game Poker may be the most famous card game of this type. Allowing two or more players to play and having several common varieties.

Poker competitions are regularly organized in many countries around the world, attracting hundreds of thousands of players. The most popular variety is Omaha poker. Today, any Internet user can easily master basic gaming skills by going to the page of any of the many online casinos.

Games with commercial interest

The most popular commercial card game is preference. There is no place for chance in it. In this regard, it is of great interest, since it depends directly on the player’s skills, knowledge and abilities. The game is widespread in the territories that were formerly part of the USSR.

The peculiarity of games in this category is the complexity of the rules. After all, most of the commercial games have quite complex rules.

Folk and family card games

Such games, having easy-to-understand rules, allow people of any age and skill level to participate in them. As a rule, it is enough to know only a few simple principles to successfully support the game. The most famous and widespread game in our country is the Fool. From two to six people can participate. Despite the simple rules, the game allows you to improve your skills and enjoy it at any age.

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Card games loved all over the world. With them, as with ordinary people, it’s nice to while away time in company; card tournaments are held in many countries around the world. There are more than a thousand varieties of card games, and we have compiled the TOP 7 most popular of them.

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7

GIN RAMMY

Most popular in the USA and Latin America. Gin rummy originates from the Mexican game kunken, popular in the middle of the last century. Now this version of rummy is widespread mainly in Europe and the USA.

The game is a logical-strategic one, and is rarely played for money. Gin rummy is designed for 2-4 people. To play in pairs, 10 cards are dealt, and a company of three or four people receives seven cards each. The deck remaining after distribution is placed in the middle of the table and the top card is removed - players will discard unnecessary cards onto it.

The main goal of the game is to collect a combination of three or more cards of the same suit or value. Players can draw cards from both resulting decks, but they cannot discard sheets just taken from the discard pile. The best position in the game is gin, when a person has no “extra” cards in his hands that are not used in the combination. The player with the most points loses and hands over the sheets (corresponds to the value of the card, an ace in rummy is considered one, jack, queen and king are tens).

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6

BRIDGE

One of the most beloved in America and Europe, but not very popular in the CIS countries. The predecessor of bridge is considered to be “wist”, popular in Russian Empire since the 19th century, but in Soviet time practically disappeared.

The complexity of bridge is comparable to chess and backgammon; the game is recognized internationally as a form of intellectual sport. Bridge tournaments are held in large tournaments and mini-events, designed for a company of eight people. Distinctive feature- a person plays not for himself, but for his pair (East in a team with West, North with South). In bridge it is not customary to give hints or help to your friend; the game has a strict code of ethics that does not allow any violation of the rules and discipline.

House rubber bridge involves four people. This variation is less popular due to the large influence of randomness on the results of the game. Bridge lovers prefer a sports variation of the game, in which everything depends on memory and logical thinking.

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5

PREFERENCE

Like bridge, it is an “aristocratic” game with its own code of honor, the roots of which lead to the English “whist”. It is most interesting to play preference in a company of three or four people - cards are dealt to only three players and with more participants the entertainment loses pace and dynamism. Preference is classified as a commercial game, where, unlike gambling, the outcome of the game depends not on luck, but on the skills of the participants.

Sevens are not used in preference; they are played with a deck of 32 sheets. The main goal of the game is to score more points. The preference rules are edited from time to time. The last revision occurred in 1996, when the Russian Club of Preference Admirers released its own set of recommendations and rules of the game.

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4

BLACK JACK

One of the most famous card games in the world, invented specifically for casinos. The predecessor of blackjack is considered to be the game “Twenty One”, popular in 19th century France. Blackjack first appeared in US gambling establishments. In order to interest a wide range of visitors, casino workers had to carry out various PR campaigns and even modify the rules of the classic “Twenty-one” to be more interesting for players.

One of the popular blackjack variations in Russia is point. The main difference between these varieties is in the deck: the American version uses 54 cards, the Russian version uses 36. The point is considered a home version, which is more suitable for playing outside the casino.

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3

POKER

The most famous and popular gambling card game in the world. Poker is internationally recognized as a sport in which tournaments and championships are regularly held. The game gained popularity more than two hundred years ago; the first mentions of a similar card game date back to the beginning of the 16th century.

Poker perfectly combines logical and strategic features with high level depending on luck. As in gin rummy, the main goal of the participants is to score the most “significant” combination. It is more interesting to play poker with bets (even for play money), when participants, in order to save their money, need to feel the atmosphere at the table, understand when it is better to leave the game and save the remaining chips, and at what moment to take a risk and raise the bet.

Bluffing is also important in poker. A player who does not own valuable cards can bluff opponents who are unsure of their abilities, forcing them to leave the game.

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2

GOAT

Goat appeared in Germany at the end of the 19th century, becoming today one of the most popular card games in the CIS countries. Has many variations. Each region has its own version of the goat, differing in the rules for assigning a trump, which often creates confusion for participants from different cities.

The goat is both a bridge and a fool. As in bridge, players are divided into teams sitting crosswise, and three-player “one against two” is allowed. The similarity to a fool is manifested in the presence of a trump card and the need to beat opponents' cards.

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1

FOOL

A game that doesn’t need any special introduction, the rules of which are known even to first-graders. The fool appeared in the Russian Empire in the 19th century and was common only among peasants - the nobility preferred “aristocratic” preference and bridge. The game gained popularity in the USSR, and at the same time new varieties of the fool appeared: flip, transfer, with a deck of 52 cards.

A fool is distinguished simple rules and the opportunity to play big company. Like most card games that are not for real money, the fool will help you forget about your problems and get rid of.

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The most popular card games

There are simply an incredible number of card games, all of them have their own characteristics and rules, so without a doubt everyone will find a game that suits their taste best. But determining which card games are more popular and most interesting is not so easy. First of all, it will depend on the region, social status in society, the material capabilities of the players, because most card games are aimed at the excitement of winning.

Let's start exploring the world of popular card games

For some, a simple “fool” may be their favorite popular card game, while others, on the contrary, prefer more serious games like preference and complex solitaire. However, from the moment most card games became widespread, leaders emerged. Even if this game is not particularly celebrated in our area, it nevertheless ranks at the top of the top five.

And the list opens with the well-known one, but it’s worth mentioning its specific variety called Texas Holdem, which is at the peak of popularity. The game took place in a small town called Robstown, in the state of Texas, back in the 20th century, but people did not immediately like this intricate game. So only 60 years later poker managed to win the hearts of all visitors to gaming establishments.

The turning point was 1970. When the game reached the global level, the first significant tournament called the WSOP was held. First of all, the game itself is very interesting and it gives people the opportunity to earn good money from it, but here you should rely on the risk factor, which means that for the most part poker is played by gambling people who want to get profit from it, little who plays for his own pleasure. And they consider this game to be the best card game.

And with the advent of the Internet, it became popular to create online tournaments and sites where people can play both poker and other games, which only attracts even more people.

Next comes a card game like bridge; this game is certainly very difficult to call fast and easy, but it is precisely because of this that the game has been a leader among popular card games for several decades. What we today are accustomed to calling modern bridge is a direct descendant of whist, with a slightly eastern bias.

The rules are very complex, which arouses genuine interest; many easily claim that this type of card games can be more entertaining than chess. In addition, the popularity of the game has found its application in the sports field, but it is worth dividing the game into the so-called rubber bridge or simply home and sports. Bridge is a true phenomenon of the last century, which has evolved from a simple parlor game into one of the most beloved card games of both that time and ours.

Undoubtedly, solitaire can be called the most common and popular solitaire game in the world. Used to be a game was generally not so attractive for those who like to play cards, but the game gained its popularity with the release of the first computers, where there already existed a certain set of games for standard operating system. This entertainment occupies one of the leading places in the list of popular card games.

The inventor of this miracle is rightfully considered to be Paul Olfil, who decided to cross several old solitaire games. I changed the rules a little and the alternation of suits and made the game much longer than usual, thereby fueling interest in it and got one of the most popular card games today, but it would be best to call it a “time killer” itself. This popular card game can entice those who like to play cards even on the computer for several hours, and maybe even more.

A little more about popular card games

It is followed by Whist, perhaps one of the most ancient and entertaining games on this list, it was thought out back in the sixteenth century. This popular card game itself began to gain momentum in its popularity in England, and only then in other civilized corners of the planet. However, since the advent of bridge, the game has lost its relevance; it is unique in its own way and has a number of rules that attract people. The game has become widespread in certain regions, but this does not prevent it from occupying a leading position among all other card games.

They are the simplest and most accessible for most to understand, they have no confusing moves, everything is quite simple and concise. A very popular game is “playing the fool”, which can be played by two to six players. Each of them is dealt six cards, the last one after distribution will be the trump suit. The goal of the entire game is to get rid of your cards by beating your opponent's low card with your own high card or trump card. The player who ends up holding the hand will be the loser, jokingly called the “fool.”

Both adults and children play such games, but only adults play gambling or commercial games; moreover, in a number of countries, involving a minor in the game is punishable by real imprisonment.

Commercial and gambling card games

Commercial types include: poker, blackjack, point, Macau, seca and many others. The most popular game– poker, its rules are simple, but the game itself requires concentration and logic, because the player needs to build a profitable combination from a small number of cards. Yes, so that she “beats” the combinations of her opponents.

Each player receives two cards that the opponent should not see, after which five cards are gradually laid out for everyone, any player can use them to build poker combinations.

Over the course of four rounds, each player places money bets into a common pot, which goes to the winner. In the final, players take turns revealing their personal cards, and the one whose poker hand is stronger than the others wins.

In many countries around the world there are poker tournaments that are attended by thousands of gambling enthusiasts every year.

The following are considered exclusively commercial types of card games: bridge, whist, preference, thousand. All these types are complex, have real sets of rules, according to which even educational books and manuals are published.

A commercial game such as bridge is considered the only one recognized in the world sports game. Bridge is played by four players; partners are the players who sit opposite each other. Even the places at the table have their own names and are divided into cardinal directions, that is, South, West, East and North.

They play not with a standard deck of 36 cards, as usual, but with a deck of 52 cards. The main task of a pair of players is to collect maximum amount points.

In the old days, this game was extremely relevant. Today, it is no less popular. Adults, children, and even old people play it. It can take an hour, or it can last all night. This is a game of cards. This is exactly what we will tell you about today. A card game is a game based on a deck of cards that are laid out in a specific sequence. The sequence depends on the type of game. There are decks of 52 cards, and there are 36 cards.

Historical reference

There are several versions of the origin of cards. One of them claims that maps were created according to Christian calculus and first appeared in China, and only then in Europe. According to another version, the cards were known back in Ancient Egypt. After another attack, they convened a council of the wisest, deciding how to protect themselves from the enemy, and after long meetings, they decided to put their wisdom into drawings. It was a kind of bridge between God, the universe and man. This is how Tarot cards appeared. They consisted of 78 cards and were used in fortune telling based on the four elements: fire, water, air, earth.

In Russia, maps began to be used in the 17th century. It is believed that they were brought to us by the Cossacks from Ukraine. Card games were incredibly popular in the 19th century. Over time, they began to put bans on them, supposedly they saw this as evil spirits. Today, there are no obvious prohibitions, and yet card lovers are viewed with suspicion. The types of card games represent an entire era. It is believed that through games one can understand what kind of person the player is and what place he occupies in the social ladder of life.

Games People Play

What types of card games are there? – from the simplest to the most complex. From amateur to commercial. All types of card games involve a large group of people, often money and great mood. And of course, sleight of hand. What card games are there:

• Commercial
• Gambling
• Intelligent

Card games, what are they?

• thousand
• bridge
• preference

This group of games is commercial and the most complex. Huge reference books are published on them, and training programs are conducted. Gambling is divided into:

• Poker
• Black Jack
• Tryna
• Baccarat
• Drunkard
• Ekarte
• Macau
• Pharaoh

In such games, your skill will be of little use to anyone. Success and luck are important here. And ours last group mind games divided into:

• King (ladies' preference)
• Domino
• Chests
• 101 points

Intellectual games are rarely accompanied by commercial transactions because they are easy and predictable. Commercial games can last all night, so they can while away your long trip, but gambling and intellectual games are fast and repeated games. They are suitable at any time. To this day, cards are kept in almost every home, waiting for their cherished evening to be published. But you shouldn’t get carried away, otherwise you can get caught up in gambling and lose your head, and then your whole life. After all, cards still hold many secrets to this day. And who knows what joke they can play on a person.