A real student cannot imagine his life without a scholarship, because this is his first real “salary”. IN modern world A scholarship is considered to be a small financial assistance with which the state tries to help students throughout the entire period of study. A similar fee is given to students of technical schools, colleges, institutes, schools, universities, as well as doctoral students and graduate students. As is already clear from the name itself, a social scholarship is considered a type of payment that is provided for those who have difficulties with financial support.

According to the legislative level, issues regarding the payment of student scholarships are regulated by the Law “On Education in the Russian Federation”. Today, everyone is concerned about the question of what social scholarships will be for students at universities in 2016-2017. The amount of the social scholarship depends on the institution where the young people study. For technical schools, secondary educational institutions and colleges it should not be lower than 730 rubles, while in universities students should receive no lower than 2010 rubles. An increased social scholarship may also be issued, which will be equal to 6,307 rubles.

Who receives a social scholarship?

Initially, it is worth noting that only those students who study at
full-time and budget support. Also, students who do not have parents are entitled to this type of payment: children without parental care and orphans. Orphans are children whose parents have died and have not yet reached the age of 18, while children without parental guardianship are those whose parents were deprived of custody rights by their own children under the age of 18. If in this case the student is awarded a social scholarship, then its status can last up to 23 years.

Also, disabled children, people disabled since childhood and disabled people of categories 1 and 2 can also count on a social scholarship.
Children who have suffered some kind of radiation impact due to a catastrophe also have the right to receive a social scholarship. Chernobyl nuclear power plant, or any other radiation disaster. This list also includes children who have deviations from tests at the Semipalatinsk test site.

Another category of students entitled to a social scholarship are those who, before studying, served 3 years under a contract in the troops of the FSB of the Russian Federation or the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, in armed forces or executive authorities.

We should not forget about low-income children.

The threat of social scholarship

This year, the Russian government decided to amend the current bill, according to which the number of students receiving social scholarships will be significantly reduced. If the noted amendments are adopted by State Duma deputies, then from 2017 students may face serious changes, as well as bitterness regarding attractive payments.

According to experts, when making such a decision, Russian officials were most likely guided by the “all or nothing” principle.

They are now offering to pay scholarships in 2017 only to those students who are already considered recipients social assistance, appointed by special social protection bodies. It is worth recalling that now, in addition to the usual academic scholarship, students can also count on a social one, the amount of which can be regulated by the educational institution independently. According to analysts, in 2017 the size of the social scholarship may increase significantly and reach 10 thousand rubles - as a subsistence minimum.

Conventions

Currently, a student who wants to apply for a social scholarship must bring a certificate from the social security authorities stating that he belongs to the category of citizens who can count on such payments. Now it seems to the government of the Russian Federation that in most cases students are being cunning and it is not difficult for them to earn such a certificate. At the same time, any student who lives in a dormitory can be recognized as low-income. According to official information from the Ministry of Education and Science, in 2016 there were 5.2 million students in Russia, with 240 thousand of them receiving social scholarships. To be honest, these are not entirely accurate figures, because most of them are cunning about their “involvement” in the list of socially disadvantaged.

As a result, on this moment The government proposes that in 2017 the opportunity for students to receive a social scholarship be linked to their eligibility for state aid. True, when offering such a “way out of the situation,” the Russian government did not think about the fact that the implementation of one right should not depend on another, because a person must independently choose whether he wants to take advantage of existing privileges or not. As a result, if a student accidentally fills out documents for receiving social assistance incorrectly, he will lose not only it, but also the right to receive a social scholarship in the future. Where is the justice here?

At the moment, the officials’ proposal has caused a wave of discontent among citizens, because it turns out that with the adoption of such a law, the right to education will no longer be available to people with low incomes.

Even if the majority of citizens of the Russian Federation still have hope that in 2017 the situation will reverse and everything will return to normal, the reality turns out to be so rosy. More recently, the State Duma has already adopted a number of laws regarding new social support measures, which are based on criteria of need and the principle of targeting. Nevertheless, in the end, such laws can hit the budget very hard specifically for citizens in need.

To understand exactly how this whole saga will end, it is worth waiting until the end of 2016 - during this period the draft law regarding the payment of social scholarships in 2017 should be approved or rejected.

All students know about the existence of a social scholarship, but do not understand that they have the right to receive it every month. Payments are received by both the student and the graduate student. Nothing depends on the student’s academic performance, unlike other scholarships. In law Russian Federation The first to receive payments are orphans, children left without care, disabled people of 1st and 2nd degree, who fell ill due to the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident.

Higher education institutions have the right to increase or decrease the number of candidates for social scholarships. Children from low-income families are added to the number of scholarship recipients.

If the average salary of one family member is less than the subsistence level, a student from such a family is entitled to a scholarship.

Payment amount

In higher educational institutions, the amount of the state social scholarship is 2,130 rubles, in college – 795. In 2016, the state decided on a scholarship in the amount of 2,010 rubles. make it minimal.

Decor

The list of documents is different in each city, so the student will need to contact the social security authorities at their place of residence and find out what papers are needed. You also need to ask what the cost of living is in your region.

If wage family members total less than the subsistence level - feel free to collect documents and contact the institution where you are studying.

When contacting authorities, take with you:

• passport;
• certificate of family composition;
• a certificate of income for each family member for 6 months;
• supporting document from educational institution that you are studying there;
• a document that states whether you are receiving other scholarships or not.

It will take a lot of time to collect the papers. Documents are collected once a year, and scholarships are paid monthly.

A certificate of family composition is issued free of charge by the housing and communal services. Each family member receives income certificates at work. Pensioners - in pension fund, unemployed - at the Employment Center.

Freshmen apply for the scholarship within the first month, starting from the first day of classes. The scholarship committee reviews each application received without fail.

Promotion in 2018-2019

The State Duma raised the issue of increasing the scholarship fund by 20%. Vyacheslav Nikonov believes that orphans, disabled people, and students who suffered from Chernobyl need an increase.

“A university student receives at least 1,200 rubles a month, and a college or technical school student receives 430 rubles. Why is there such a big difference that those studying in colleges are worse than the guys from the university? - Vyacheslav said at the meeting.

Grigory Balykhin, a member of the education committee, has been trying to achieve justice on this issue for the 7th year, but to no avail.

Types of scholarships and their sizes

State

Issued to students budgetary institutions. It is received by students of primary, secondary and higher educational institutions. To receive, you must meet four mandatory conditions:

1. Study on a budget basis.
2. Study full-time.
3. Pass the session with “excellent” and “good”.
4. The educational institution has state accreditation.

Presidential and governmental

Issued for merit in any activity. They are received by students and graduate students, but also by people not studying at universities who have achieved high results in their profession. The amount of such scholarships is high compared to others.

Scientists and graduate students carrying out promising projects and research in science in priority areas of modernization of the Russian economy receive 20,000 rubles monthly. (Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated February 14, 2012).

Adjutants, graduate students, students, cadets and students of educational institutions of higher education vocational education receive a scholarship if they have achieved outstanding academic success and scientific research. Cadets, students and listeners receive 2200, and adjutants and graduate students - 4500 rubles (Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of February 13, 2012).

To support talented youth and raise the prestige of some professions and specialties in secondary vocational education, the state also allocated funds for scholarships. The amount of payments for students in high-quality educational programs of secondary vocational education reaches 2000 rubles.

Undergraduate and graduate students studying on a budgetary basis, full-time in specialties that meet the priority areas of reconstruction and scientific and technical formation of the economy, receive payments from the government every month. The scholarship amount for university students will be 7,000 rubles, and for graduate students – 14,000 rubles.

The information that the size is significantly inferior to the standards adopted in Europe cannot be considered a secret, and during the crisis this “discrepancy” has become even more noticeable. It is not surprising that the question ofin 2016-2017, today is considered especially relevant among Russians.

The issue of scholarships should be given special attention, because modern times it is incredibly important, not only for students, but for the country as a whole. The lack of financial support from the state forces university students to look for part-time work, which usually takes up everything free time a person, as a result of which academic performance is rapidly falling, and instead of “excellent” marks, “satisfactory” marks appear in educational reports (and this is in the best case). Such a development of events does not benefit either the student, who spends a lot of effort on studying and working, but also the state, which is interested in obtaining qualified personnel aimed at the further development of the state. Consequently, financial benefits play a particularly important role in the lives of students, therefore their amount should be increased, and the authorities have recently set themselves a similar task.

Scholarship payments - types and features

Before we talk aboutwhat will be the scholarship for students in 2017, it is worth paying attention to the fact that financial assistance for students is divided into several types, respectively, they are distinguished:

• state (social) payments;
• academic scholarships;
• nominal;
• presidential and

The social scholarship is considered one of the most popular in modern times, and this despite the fact that the student’s academic performance does not affect its receipt in any way. It was designed specifically for people in need (orphans, members large families or disabled people), and its amount today does not exceed 2,000 rubles per month (students of colleges and lyceums can only count on about 750 rubles). This fact once again suggests that it should be increased scholarship for students since 2017, living wage,after all, today it has a higher size.

Academic benefits are paid to students who receive education on a budgetary basis, but they are influenced by the student's level of performance. The university management reviews them once a semester, and if a student receives bad grades, then financial assistance from the state is temporarily suspended (during the next semester the student can correct the situation). The payout amount is approximately 1500 rubles at the university, and about 500 rubles in colleges or lyceums. And it must be said separately that graduate students and doctors, who, in fact, are also students (they just also have the opportunity to teach) and make progress in their studies, can receive financial assistance in the amount of 6-10 thousand rubles (but they must write scientific papers, which can be selected from a list developed by specialists from the Ministry of Education).

It is impossible not to mention the personal scholarship payments that people who have made significant progress in their studies and have received documents that damage this fact (diplomas, certificates) can count on. Presidential scholarships are also distinctive signs for students, only, as you can tell from the name, their appointment is carried out by the president, and by analogy with them, they are appointed, the size of which varies from 2 to 5 thousand rubles.

Will there be a promotion?

The good news is thatscholarship amount for students 2016-2017 in the Russian Federation will definitely increase, but not 20% (as previously planned), but only on the amount of inflation, because, although, members of the government have thought about this issue. They could not find money in the budget for such an event. It is worth saying that local authorities have the opportunity to increase scholarship payments to students at their discretion (they will be able to allocate funds for this from the local budget). However, if this happens, it will most likely only increase social scholarship for students 2017, because it is intended for the most needy segments of the population (although there is no talk yet of equalizing its size with the subsistence level).

The maximum amount of scholarship payments will be no more than 10,000 rubles, but not all students will be able to receive this money, and the authorities are not yet able to increase its amount, because the country is going through difficult times and we just need to come to terms with it.

The scholarship is the main source of income for the student ,who went to study in order to master a profession, and not just get a diploma while working at the same time. Polish students receive about $600, and American students - about $2,000 a month, and these figures should become a reason for the authorities to think about how students receiving 2,000-3,000 rubles can live and study normally without wasting energy on additional searches for an alternative source of income.

So that a poor student can somehow live in this cruel world, you don’t have to be the child of rich parents or work as a dishwasher around the clock. Here are some completely legal and real ways to get a good amount of money even with minimal grades in your transcript.

Method 1: social assistance

If your parents are classified as low-income people, you can ask for social assistance. Such payments are provided by the university, city, state, and sometimes even charities.

State social scholarship

How many: 2227 rub.

How often

How fast: immediately after the certificate from the social security authorities is ready.

On a note!

You can familiarize yourself in more detail with the provisions regarding who and in what cases is entitled to this type of financial assistance here.

Some are luckier than others, and they, having only C grades in their records, are entitled to a social scholarship. Who are they?

• Disabled people,
• Orphans,
• Victims of radiation disasters,
• Veterans.

Those who belong to the low-income category can also count on a social scholarship.

For registration of all necessary documents You should contact the relevant MFC or social protection department. After the income is calculated and the life circumstances of a particular student are assessed, the authority will issue a corresponding certificate for the university.

A student who lives in a dormitory and does not receive any income other than an academic scholarship in the amount of 1,500 rubles can be recognized as a “low-income person living alone.” In this case, the social service will definitely ask whether the student received financial assistance from parents or other relatives and friends, and if he received it, in what amount. But somehow these data should not be confirmed by documents.

Be prepared to provide the following documents to the social security authorities:

• Passport,
• Certificate or certificate of registration in form No. 9 or No. 3,
• Certificate from the university with information about the course, form and duration of study,
• Certificate of ownership of property,
• Evidence that you have rights to benefits (death certificate of a parent, certificate of his or her serving a sentence, certificate of disability, etc.),
• Certificate of income.

Important!

The social scholarship is issued for a period of one year from the date of issue of the certificate. That is, if the certificate was issued in April 2017, and the student submitted it only in September, then the social scholarship will be paid from September to May of the next year. Next year you will have to go through the procedure of collecting and submitting documents again.

Don't worry that you don't know all the intricacies of a social scholarship. The university will definitely advise you, because university employees constantly monitor the relevance of laws, standards and regulations, and will certainly advise you on whether you have rights to such benefits.

It is better to find out the latest news in the dean’s office - they will definitely tell you about all the ways to receive financial assistance from the state

Increased social scholarship

How many: equal to or greater than the increase to the subsistence level.

How often: every month for one year.

When to serve: at the beginning of the semester.

Only specialists and bachelors can count on such assistance. initial courses(first and second) and only if they earned a regular scholarship with their grades.

Another required condition– one of the parents belongs to the first group of disabled people.

And finally, only good and excellent students can apply for such a scholarship.

On a note!

The final amount is calculated by the university. However, it should not be higher than the student’s income up to the subsistence level per capita (this standard is established by the state). For example, in the fourth quarter of 2016 it was installed living wage of 9691 rubles. It was considered this way: if the academic and social scholarship amounted to 1485 And 2228 rubles, then if the student wins a competition for an increased scholarship, its amount will be no less 5978 RUR.

A more precise amount is determined by the university, having previously considered educational program student, his course and the amount of the scholarship fund.

Material aid

How many: no more than 12 social scholarships.

How often: every month for one semester.

When to serve: by decision of the university.

Here the criteria will be much broader than for the payment of social scholarships. For example, a university pays for a financial scholarship out of its own “pocket”, and pays once a quarter, and the minimum amount is not stated anywhere, so often the size of the scholarship will depend on how many students will have to be assisted in this quarter.

This type of assistance can be provided to students whose parents are divorced, students with children, or those who are seriously ill and require expensive treatment. In these cases, you will need to provide the university with copies of receipts for medications or the child’s birth certificate.

On a note!

Some universities give cash gifts to their students for weddings, and in some it is customary to pay travel home and back for out-of-town or foreign students.

Program "5+"

On a note!

How many: 3500 rub.

How often: every month for one year.

When to serve: from 10.06 to 10.09.

A student can count on this type of scholarship only if he studies without C grades, and at the same time belongs to the category of low-income people. This scholarship is issued by the Creation charity foundation. Here a selection is carried out among students over 21 years of age. The foundation loves excellent students, participants in various conferences and Olympiads, competitions, and sports competitions. Only achievements over the last two years are taken into account.

Important!

As part of this assistance, it will be necessary not only to prove the family's low income, but also to write a letter-essay telling about the student, his family, his interests, hobbies and dreams.

In addition, you will need to collect the following package of documents:

1. Statement.
2. A certificate of academic achievement certified by the university seal.
3. Copy of the passport.
4. Certificate of being under guardianship and trusteeship or other documents providing benefits (for people with disabilities, foster families, refugees, etc.).
5. Certificate in form 2-NDFL on the income of all family members/certificate of family poverty.
6. Extract on family composition with original stamp.
7. Award certificates, certificates, medals, diplomas for the last 2 years.
8. Photo.
9. Motivation letter.

Method 2: participation in the sports or cultural life of the university

Universities love to compete with each other. AND The best way to do this - sports competitions or amateur performances. At the same time, the university management will not spare any money to those who support the image of the university. Therefore, play football, go to a drama club - become the dean’s favorite!

On a note!

An increased state academic scholarship can reach 10,000 rubles, and in some universities – 30,000 rubles (St. Petersburg State University, for example).

The amount of the scholarship may change each semester, depending on the number of applicants, their achievements and the size of the fund. And there are universities in which the amount of such a scholarship is fixed and does not change.

Community Service Scholarship

Want to more money, lead an active cultural life within the walls of your university. Provided that your activities are successful, the university will notice and, more importantly, celebrate your achievements.

Participate in various events of the educational institution, cover them in in social networks, take part in the creation of student newspapers, etc.

If entertainment is not your thing, you can devote yourself to science. Volunteer to assist in scientific conferences. Even just handing out badges will help show you in the best light.

Important!

Before you begin active activities, check with the commission what documents will need to be provided.

Scholarship for creative activity

Creative activity is participation in public exhibitions, performances, competitions and, of course, winning them.

On a note!

Be sure to ask for certificates of participation in all events - they will be your proof of active participation. creative path. If there are no certificates, draw up a document in advance and ask the organizers to certify it with their seal.

Follow the news of your university - often it itself suggests what you can do to receive material or non-material rewards. For example, participating in an international competition to create a packaging design or writing an essay on a world-famous work.

Sports Achievement Scholarship

Well, everything is simple here - you need to participate and win in socially significant sports competitions. The degree of significance of the competition is determined by the university itself.

Method 3: be an excellent student and publish scientific works

Those who study “excellently” have a high chance of receiving a presidential scholarship of 20 thousand. In addition, such students are encouraged by many other organizations: the Ministry of Education, regional authorities, banks with numerous charitable foundations and, of course, the universities themselves.

On a note!

In some universities, the scholarship is increased immediately after a flawlessly passed exam.

Increased academic scholarship

There are 3 ways to get PGAS:

• Pass all subjects with “excellent” marks in two sessions in a row;
• Win a competition in a competition of projects or experimental design works;
• Win thematic competitions (for example, the Olympiad).

Important!

Achievement results will only be valid for one year.

Government and Presidential Scholarship

Government scholarship amount: up to 5000 rubles.

Presidential scholarship amount: up to 7000 rubles.

How are payments made?: monthly throughout the year.

Charitable Foundation and Company Scholarship

Depending on the scholarship program you choose, you can apply for scholarships of different sizes - 6,000, 10,000 and even 15,000 rubles.

If your research work is good, it can attract the attention of those interested in research. For example, the work of young ecologists is monitored by the Vernadsky Foundation, economists and energy workers by BP, oil workers by Lukoil, and female programmers by Google. In general, there are stakeholders in almost every field who are willing to reward young minds with scholarships.

To participate in the competition, it is enough to prepare the same package of documents - publications, certificates, diplomas. And since the selection here is not so strict, some only need to participate in conferences, and not necessarily win them.

Well, depending on the chosen fund, the package of documents may vary slightly - find out in advance.

Method 4: Win the business game

The business game is the path for brave and charismatic young people. Management will evaluate the ability to work in a team, as well as leadership skills and creativity.

There are many such scholarships, but we recommend that you carefully read the program of each fund. If you are only interested in money, you can fly. For example, there are scholarships, the receipt of which only requires payment of travel to the venue of the game and back. There are also those who don’t give money, but help you get an internship.

Potanin Foundation Scholarship

Scholarship amount: about 15000r.

How are payments made?: monthly until graduation.

This foundation pays scholarships to full-time master's students. They don't look at grades.

The selection will need to go through 2 stages. Correspondence students will have to fill out a form and write 3 essays (by the way, they will help you with writing an essay, but you can read how to do it yourself) - motivational, popular science and on the topic of the 5 most memorable events of your life.

The application is filled out on the website of the selected fund.

To participate, you must provide the following documents:

1. A copy of your higher education diploma.
2. Letter of recommendation from the supervisor.

Actually, in the second round there will be a business game itself, from the beginning to the end of which your teamwork abilities, leadership skills and creativity will be assessed.

Scholarship "Consultant+"

Scholarship amount: about 15000r.

How are payments made?: monthly during the semester.

This scholarship is awarded to those who are very familiar with the system and are able to use it to solve a legal case. Universities organize competitions among first- to fourth-year students of the faculties of law and economics.

Maximum allowable scholarship amount

So, with all the scholarships available, let's see what is the maximum amount you can receive as a student.

Let's take as an example an average student living in a dormitory, receiving a scholarship of 1,500 rubles, studying with top marks, publishing in scientific journals and even received several grants for his research, is a member of the university club “What? Where? When?" and passes the GTO standards. So, look here:

It turns out that such a student will be able to receive 60,313 rubles every month. Not sour, right? But next year it will be necessary to refuse the social scholarship...

In the meantime, you are collecting evidence for the state and various funds, We We will be happy to help you keep your studies in order.