Apartment renovation is always a serious stage for residents. But the biggest headache is for owners of small apartments, where they want to place as many things as possible and not lose freedom when moving. Today we’ll talk about how to implement it in order to avoid standard mistakes.

Main nuances

There is no need to talk about global changes in a small space, but making it cozy and functional is a feasible task. Modern bathroom attributes allow you to choose furniture, appliances and equipment of compact sizes. It’s worth starting your journey into renovating small rooms by searching for such items. To do this, you need to visit stores and pick up:

1. toilet (when combined with a toilet);
2. sink;
3. compact bath or shower;
4. a small-sized washing machine, if possible.

Sometimes the bathroom is so small that home appliances are out of the question. If possible, you should combine the bathroom with the toilet. Just keep in mind that the redevelopment must be legal. Visit special departments and receive documents by paying a certain amount.
Photos are enlarged, click!

The second stage of renovation in small bathrooms is the choice of finishing materials. Here you should pay attention to light colors without any decorations. The less clutter on the walls and ceiling, the more spacious the bathroom will be.

The choice of materials also depends on the budget of the residents. If you choose an economical option, then for renovations in a bathroom with small dimensions you can use:

• interior paint;
• PVC or MDF panels;
• ceramic tiles;
• mirrors;
• linoleum;
• suspended ceiling or GVL structure, if the height in the bathroom allows.

For people with higher income, priorities should be:

• ceramic tile;
• porcelain stoneware;
• decorative plaster;
• mosaic;
• liquid wallpaper.

Using mirrors or glossy textures in the interior, you can change the geometry of a small bathroom. Options for wall decoration using mirrors, original mosaics and other materials can be seen in the photo of a renovation in a small bathroom.

In a small space, large decors look advantageous, but in single quantities. These are ornaments on the walls if ceramic tiles, stone, or mosaics are used for decoration. Sometimes one decor is replaced with an option where the main emphasis is on one of the walls. It could be a more saturated shade or some kind of panel. If your budget allows, you can put up a themed mural.

Working with space

For small bathrooms, the big problem is often the height of the room. The design of the ceiling does not always allow the creation of multi-level structures from gypsum fiber board, because the height of the frame still needs to be reduced. This makes the room more uncomfortable. How to decorate ceilings in a low room can be seen in ready-made renovation projects for small bathrooms.

• A clever trick with mirrors helps to visually expand the room, when a monochromatic light coating is applied to the wall opposite the mirror, which is reflected in the mirror and creates the feeling of an extension of the bathroom. A mirrored ceiling in a small room is also an excellent solution for increasing the height and overall volume.
• Using corner furnishings with radius details, you can save a lot of space. These could be hanging shelves with light decor, a compact corner toilet, a small radius bathtub or a shower stall. The fewer protrusions and corners, the more elegant and compact the filling of the bathroom. This allows free movement inside.

Many owners of small bathrooms are mistaken in the fact that renovating such a room is easier and cheaper, and you can do it yourself. But in practice, this is a more complex task that should be entrusted to specialists.

We recommend inviting an interior designer to get a project thought out to the smallest detail. This stage is the key to the success of all renovations in a small bathroom. Try not to spoil the already limited space.

Installation work also requires skill and patience, because in a small space all the shortcomings are obvious.

Let's look at the photo:

Video material:

Look at small bathroom photos, ideas, designs.

After moving into an apartment, everyone dreams of a good renovation that will not only be beautiful, but also bring the desired comfort and practicality. If the apartment is small, renovating a small bathroom with a small room can still be done in a fashionable and cozy way. There is no need to postpone renovation work in the bathroom until the last stage; it is better to do renovations in this room first, so that you can subsequently enjoy a pleasant pastime in it and use its functionality, despite the small bathtub. What stages should you start with when renovating, what needs to be done to the bathroom to improve the functionality of this area - these and others useful tips for renovating a small bathroom will help you complete it much faster, more economically and more practically.

Preparatory stage

First you need to thoroughly study the premises provided for repairs. Maybe some parts of the bathroom need a simple cosmetic makeover rather than a complete makeover.

1. Check the functionality of communications. If the pipes are not leaky or too rusty, then you can get by with simple painting. In another situation, it is better to start with replacement - steel pipes for hot or cold water supply, as well as cast iron pipes should be replaced with universal metal-plastic, copper or plastic ones.
2. After a complete inspection of the condition of the bathroom, you need to think about how you want the room to look; even in small bathrooms you can install all the necessary items conveniently and practically. Think about what furniture you need, how many cabinets, what shape the bathroom will be, maybe you will like installing a shower stall. The pipe layout depends on the location of the washing machine, so it is still preparatory stage It's worth thinking through everything.
3. Accurately measure the dimensions of the room: floor, ceiling separately, because each wall may have its own characteristics and irregularities. From practice we can say that each wall, which is the same at first glance, may differ from the other by a couple of cm.
4. Carefully inspect the walls and floor for the presence of mold and mildew.
5. Pay attention to the ventilation; it may be necessary to change the opening in order to install an electric fan in the hood.

Only after a thorough initial inspection of the bathroom should you begin renovation work.

Renovating a small bathroom is a task that requires attention to every detail. Take a closer look at the shower stall. It fits well into any space. For the dimensions of modern small rooms, this is a suitable option. It has all the characteristics of a bathroom, but takes up less space.

1. Free your bathroom from unnecessary things. Remove all objects from the surface of the walls, take out household appliances, open the ventilation for ventilation so that the bathroom can dry well. If you plan to replace the plumbing, then it needs to be removed at the last moment.
2. After ventilation, all walls, ceiling and floor are well treated with an antifungal agent. If there is no fungus in these places, then treatment for prevention will still be required.
3. It is better to remove the plumbing, bathroom fixtures and electrical wiring and replace them with improved models, especially if they are more than 5 years old.

Repair sequence

Before renovating a small bathroom, you need to think through an action plan:

1. Determine the amount of financial investment that you can allocate for renovating a small bathroom. The choice of materials will depend on the total amount, whether you can hire specialists or will do all the work (or part) yourself.
2. Draw rough plan placement of plumbing fixtures, bathtubs, household appliances etc. Purchase building materials, Consumables, accessories, plumbing fixtures, decide on their location.
3. Dismantle old wiring, pipes, plumbing, tiles, and remove construction debris.
4. Replace the electrical wiring.
5. Replace the pipes.
6. Prepare surfaces for repair work: plaster the uneven areas, grout, fill the floor with modern self-leveling material (mortar).
7. Upon completion of the main work, do the finishing: painting, grouting tiles, gluing baseboards, installing plumbing fixtures, sockets and switches.

After completing the last item of repair work, the entire list can be considered completed.

If you want to save money, you can install plumbing or replace electrical wiring, switches and sockets yourself, since specialists will charge correspondingly more for complex turnkey work. Although, when renovating a small bathroom on a turnkey basis, you will save your time and receive a guarantee.

For a small room, it is advisable to use tips for installing the main elements:

1. To prevent a cramped bathroom from being cluttered with unnecessary objects and parts, you need to remove all electrical wiring into the wall, then you can begin arranging other parts.
2. the main problem small rooms are pipes, so it is necessary to use new solutions that have been tested in practice and are fully justified.

To skillfully remove communications, a profile or timber frame is constructed, which is covered with plasterboard. In order not to block access to the tap and water meter, a hatch is built in the box.

If you think about all the components and details of a small room in advance, the room will turn out to be comfortable and functional. Consider what can be placed in other rooms; perhaps the washing machine will be placed in the kitchen or pantry. If there are alternative options for placing household appliances in other rooms, it is better not to take up space in a small space.

Selection of finishing materials

Before choosing a material for finishing a small room, you need to remember some nuances:

1. Materials must be resistant to moisture.
2. The color palette is selected in such a way that the room is more spacious and wider.

The ceiling in a small room is selected individually, but the best option is a white glossy suspended ceiling. Small apartments usually have low ceilings, so lowering them is highly undesirable. You can paint the ceiling or trim it with panels. It is better to select such materials from a light range.

The walls of the room are finished with ceramic tiles - this material is hygienic, easy to clean and handle. For small-sized baths, it is advisable to choose small ceramic tiles in a pastel tone. Multi-colored designs and patterns should be avoided in the bathroom. It is optimal to use a mosaic; the pattern should be located diagonally.

The floor is also done in dark colors. The material is light-colored ceramic tiles that do not contrast too much with the colors of the walls.

If you don't like pastel colors, you can later add some bright accents, for example, purchasing and hanging towels in bright colors - this will diversify the overall impression of the space.

Which bath should you choose?

When choosing a small bathroom, you need to pay due attention, because it is central part this room. If you lack funds, you can simply renew the coverage. Depending on the selected material: acrylic bathtubs, cast iron or steel, the works have distinctive characteristics.

A more modern option is an insert bathtub. It is made from sanitary plastic coated with acrylic. The peculiarity of a bathtub insert is that it must perfectly match the shape of the old one. It weighs a little - only a couple of kg. The color of the coating is chosen at the request of the customer. The insert is convenient because it allows you to avoid unwanted consequences when dismantling an old bathroom in the form of broken tiles, etc.

Cheaper to restore enamel. One of the disadvantages is fragility, because new enamel will last no more than 2 years.

Play of colors to visually expand the space of a room

Even for a small room and toilet there are tips for visually expanding the space. In such a situation, a skillfully selected design will help.

By playing with color you can achieve a visual increase in small spaces. This refers to the use of resonance or room brightening techniques. For this purpose, light, for example, pastel shades of tiles and light finishing materials are used. Slightly warm tones visually expand the boundaries even in low light. You can use a horizontal contrasting ruler, which is used as an accent.

Using Mirrors

Mirrors have always been used to expand space. This technique should be used in small areas. For a small bath, the rule is: the mirror must be positioned so that the eye can see the reflection. You can make one surface mirror together with the ceiling, then the size of a small room will increase significantly.

Agree that no bathroom would be complete without mirrors, especially a small one. Round mirrors make the room more comfortable; special lighting along the edge of the mirror adds even more volume.

Light increase in space for small bathtubs

Expanding the area with the help of light is an interesting solution; it’s a play with light. To use this technique, it is necessary to find the optimal combination of the type of lighting devices and their brightness. You can make a ceiling with a niche under which lamps are placed. The backlight is placed in such a way that it does not blind the eye. In this way, a pleasant environment is obtained that does not dazzle the eyes, and shadow transitions occur.

Use several small lamps rather than one massive one. Original lamps can become the bright accent needed to diversify a thoughtful bathroom design small area. Today it is not difficult to choose something unusual, in addition, there are designer lamps specifically for small spaces.

Professional techniques for increasing the space of a room

Designers with extensive experience skillfully use special techniques to expand the area of ​​small rooms:

1. When renovating a bathroom in a small apartment, you need to pay attention to the door. It needs to be made sliding - it will increase the area of ​​the room. It is better to choose glass door models than solid wooden ones. If it is not possible to install a sliding door, then make it open into the corridor.
2. Use cabinets to hide everything you need. Moreover, they should be located somewhere under the sink or under the bathtub. Every inch of space is important for a small bathtub, so use it efficiently.
3. Using special techniques for laying tiles, you can visually expand the area of ​​the rooms. The tiles are laid in small squares different colors and textures. So, unique “zones” appear in the room - this adds contrast.
4. You can place a mirror with light above the sink. One light bulb in a room will not visually add space. Use multiple light bulbs.
5. Bathtub installation is also important. It is better to replace the standard bath with a shower cabin - this will add space. In addition, the shower cabin reduces water splashing during bathing and can be separately treated with antiseptic agents. A shower box creates the effect of a “room within a room”; it saves space, because inside there is usually space to place the necessary little things.
6. How to choose a design for bathrooms big size? To choose a design for a small bathroom, you need to draw a diagram of the room. Its main elements from which to build on. In most cases, such items are plumbing. For example, the sink and toilet are quite difficult to replace, so they will be fundamental parts.

Today, installation systems are used for hanging plumbing fixtures. With their help, a partition is constructed on which a bidet or toilet is hung. All pipes and other parts are hidden in the wall. Such a system can be implemented if the partition between the bathroom and the toilet is removed, for example, in case of an unusual arrangement of plumbing fixtures.

Conclusion

Thus, for an effective renovation in a small bathroom, you need to think through all the details. Key points: organizing space, saving space through the practical placement of shelves and cabinets under the sink or under the bathtub; you can make niches in the wall or small recesses, if the project allows.

Pay attention to the bathroom model; if you are interested in a shower cabin as an option, pay attention to its small models. Mirrors and well-chosen lighting will help visually increase the space of a small bathroom. Try to finish the walls, floors and ceilings in pastel or light colors. If desired, you can make a bright accent.

Using convenient plumbing fixtures and furniture, you will achieve optimal results and be able to visually increase the size of the bathroom and effectively enrich it.

It is not necessary to be a professional designer in order to develop a project for your own apartment, even if such a difficult issue as renovating a small bathroom is on the agenda. The situation is made easier by the fact that the modern construction market boasts a wide range of products with almost any size and configuration.

When purchasing a new home, the vast majority of potential owners pay attention to the size of the kitchen, living room, the presence of a balcony or loggia, dimensions and side of the windows, without thinking about this at all important nuance, as bathroom parameters. But this room is no less important than the kitchen, because in it they not only resort to hygiene procedures, but also wash, dry hair, make up, get a haircut and go to the toilet if we're talking about about the combined bathroom.

Drawing up a design project

Any repair begins with drawing up a project, which requires the maximum degree of responsibility, because the success of the result directly depends on how correctly it is drawn up. That is why owners must take into account every centimeter of usable space, remembering that, if desired, even in a very small bathroom you can place all the necessary elements.

Conventionally, all standard bathroom designs can be divided into square and rectangular (elongated), despite the fact that it is easiest to work with the first option, since the correct shape of the room allows you to place much more plumbing fixtures and furniture in it. If possible, the bathroom space is expanded by combining it with a toilet, because to accommodate just a toilet bowl it is not at all necessary to have a separate, albeit very small, room.

If this is not possible, then renovating a small bathroom has every chance of becoming a real headache for the owners, although in reality a small bathroom is not a death sentence at all, even when you want to place a full-fledged bathroom and washing machine in this room.

The figure below shows a square bathroom of regular shape with a total area of ​​3.42 square meters with an aspect ratio of 1.8 to 1.9 meters. The location of the door also plays an important role in any project, with the central opening being considered the best option. And if the door were moved to the right or left to its extreme position, then it would be necessary to move either the washbasin or the washing machine, while simultaneously reducing the bathroom bowl itself or the size of the sink (the conventional name for the sink set and the bedside table located under it).

Unfortunately, not even in all new buildings one can observe such an ideal aspect ratio, let alone standard panel buildings. However, even in very small bathrooms repairs can be carried out as competently as possible in compliance with all ergonomic subtleties and nuances.

A good example is the miniature bathroom project. irregular shape with side placement front door with a total area of ​​2.2 square meters. In this case, it is advisable to zone the room, highlighting a shower room and a kind of dressing room, in which a toilet, a bidet and a washbasin with a countertop capable of accommodating both one and two separate bowls for the owner and hostess are freely located.

There is no washing machine in the picture, although a properly planned renovation of a small room will avoid such an inconvenience, and there are several simple, but no less effective techniques for solving the problem. One of them is to narrow the space allocated for the shower area and install a stationary or wall-mounted machine butt against the shower wall.

In this way, you can install not only one washing machine, but also a dryer; fortunately, modern manufacturers offer many kits that can easily withstand such add-ons. In addition, you can build the machine directly under the countertop for the washbasin, however, in this case, the owners will have to sacrifice one storage system.

Secrets and nuances

Renovating a small bathroom can be done with maximum possible productivity and space saving if the owners take the time to familiarize themselves with several important rules and nuances. This list includes such useful Recommendations from renovation and design experts:

1. If possible, you should always combine the restroom and bathroom, resulting in a more spacious room. The exception is when a large family lives in the apartment, because while one of the members is taking a bath or shower, the other may want to go to the toilet and will have to wait for some time.
2. In cramped conditions, corner placement of the toilet and sink is welcome, especially since there are now many sanitaryware designs designed specifically for such an arrangement. In the same way, you can arrange storage systems, abandoning bulky classic-type cabinets in favor of more compact wall-mounted or floor-mounted corner cabinets, display cases and shelves.
3. A bidet requires additional space, which is not always possible to find. Meanwhile, there is a solution that will help save space without such serious sacrifices as comfort, and it consists in connecting a hygienic shower to the toilet.
4. Many standard apartments are equipped with bathrooms, which are nicknamed the ugly word “guts” because of their irregular elongated shape. This already difficult situation is aggravated by the entrance located in one of the narrow walls of the room, which does not allow plumbing elements to be placed according to the usual pattern. However, there is a way out of this situation, because a very narrow long room can turn into a wonderful shower room with spectacular glass doors without edging, dividing the space into zones. It is noteworthy that such shower rooms are very popular in Lately, especially if you play with the design and lay out the entire floor with sea pebbles or spectacular mosaics on a slope to drain water.
5. If the owners have nowhere to put the washing machine except the bathroom, where there is also a lack of free space, then you can combine this home assistant with a sink, using tabletop models presented in the form of spectacular glass bowls, cast bowls made of artificial stone, or even a regular box installed directly on top of the unit. The trick is that such washbasin designs have a non-standard horizontal drain that goes into the wall, and not towards the floor, without in any way interfering with the installation of a washing machine.
6. Recently, built-in furniture for the bathroom has become increasingly popular, but this option will only be appropriate for furnishing spacious rooms, despite all its convenience and compactness. And all because such modules tend to visually conceal space, turning already miniature restrooms into tiny boxes. That is why experts strongly recommend abandoning tightly closed facades in favor of lighter and airier structures that let in light. They can be glass display cases, wrought-iron bookcases or mirrored multi-storey wall shelves, on which you can place all sorts of things without damaging the square meters.
7. If the owners dream of a bathtub when their bathroom can only fit a shower, then they should take a closer look at the spectacular seated models with curved legs that never go out of style. In addition, there are showers with hydromassage and a deep bowl tray, which can be used as a full bath if desired.

Among other things, such techniques as partial overlap of the washbasin with the bathtub, diagonal placement of the font itself, as well as the use of the narrowest models of washing machines with vertical and horizontal loading help to save space in very tiny rooms.

Small bathroom renovation ideas (25 photos)

Realization of your dream renovation

Naturally, in addition to the most practical use of square meters, the owners want to create a real dream project, the implementation of which will not be hindered by cramped conditions. And fortunately, this is quite possible, the main thing is to choose interesting style and complement it with original decorative elements.

Stylistics and visualization

Interior fashion changes as quickly as any other trends, constantly offering some innovations and interesting design solutions.

However, there are several original options that are ideal for small bathrooms, without ever losing their relevance.

And we are not talking about heavy baroque classics, because in addition to ornate stucco, mirrors in gilded frames and marble tiles, there are many other interesting ideas, which can also be safely called classic. An example is the loft style, which has been popular for decades, which can be not only brutal, but also very cozy and romantic.

The features of the presented project include:

1. A light touch of Victorian style in the form of plumbing, faucets and faience itself, which gives the room a special charm.
2. Imitation of brickwork, which is no less practical than ceramic, stone or marble tiles.
3. A sit-down, but at the same time quite spacious bath that allows you to save space.
4. A spectacular glass wall that adds eclecticism to the interior.

The last element is worthy of special attention, because such a cunning technique as installing one or even several glass walls allows you to visually expand a limited space and distract from all its problem areas and shortcomings. In the photo, the bathroom borders the kitchen, and this option is ideal for a bachelor. If several people live in the apartment, then the transparent wall of the bathroom should open into the bedroom, and even then if there are two bathrooms.

Asian style in the bathroom will also allow you to create a very cozy interior for relaxation, especially if you complement it with appropriate music, candles, fresh flower petals and aromatic incense.

Matte or glossy graphite-colored tiles will make the space more intimate and cozy, a snow-white bathtub made of cast stone or more affordable acrylic will make it elegant and solemn, and wooden lamps, cabinets and laundry baskets will be environmentally friendly and practical. A skin rug, which will be very pleasant to step on after taking a bath, will only complement this spectacular picture.

If you want to decorate your bathtub to the maximum with natural materials such as wood and stone, then it is better to opt for the Scandinavian style, which also never goes out of fashion. Perhaps this option is the best for decorating miniature bathrooms, since it only emphasizes their small size, however, as the main advantage, and not at all a disadvantage that cannot be gotten rid of.

Practical execution

In order to make repairs in a small bathroom with the highest quality possible, you need to carry out everything preparatory work, which involve removing old tiles using a hammer drill, completely eliminating paint and varnish coatings and whitewash, and double priming. After that The following algorithm of actions is performed:

• gating of walls for plumbing and electrical wiring;
• performing the wiring itself using plastic pipes and cables in protective waterproof casings;
• puttying and leveling the walls with moisture-resistant plasterboard, if necessary;
• sequential laying of tiles;
• installation of plumbing, electrical and lighting fixtures.

At the final stage, decoration is carried out and, perhaps, this moment is the most pleasant, especially if the interior uses such spectacular elements as space-expanding mirrors, round false windows with lighting, artificial aquariums and mosaic panels made of real sea pebbles and shells.

The bathroom is the most visited part of the house and should be cozy and functional. But most apartments have a small bathroom, which does not prevent our specialists from turning it into a comfortable and beautiful room.

Our company in Moscow will help you renovate a small bathroom, modernize it so that it seems much larger to you. We will select the right interior style, apply the most different ways for getting desired result. We employ only qualified specialists with extensive experience and excellent knowledge of their business.

All in our hands

Before you begin renovations in small bathrooms, you need to carefully think through every detail and determine the appropriate design of the room. We will always find a way out of any situation and select optimal options for arranging a bathroom. With the help of the most different materials We will carry out the finishing work in such a way as to realize any idea.

We offer you several styles that we use in small bathrooms:

• Japanese style – simplicity, severity, thoughtfulness;
• classic – natural materials, smooth curves;
• modern – bright colors and materials, non-standard forms;
• Provence - pastel shades, peace.

Such styles will add volume to small rooms and turn them into a favorite place in the apartment.

We guarantee:

• high quality of work;
• affordable prices;
• repairs of any complexity.

Over the years, we have received many positive reviews, which gives us the opportunity to confidently move forward. It is very easy to contact us both through our website and by phone. We work seven days a week in Moscow and the Moscow region. We are always happy to help you.

From this article you will learn:

• What to do at the initial stage of renovating a small bathroom
• How to renovate small bathrooms of different sizes
• What should be the decoration in a small bathroom?
• What furniture will look good in the interior of a small bathroom

Renovating a small bathroom includes not only the technical side of the matter in the form of updating plumbing and finishing work, but the functionality of the room is also very important. It is necessary to organize a small space so that it carries as much as possible payload. How to achieve this, read our article.

The initial stage of renovating a small bathroom

Consistency in the work will allow you to quickly and efficiently make repairs in a small bathroom. Here it is better to act in stages, following a certain order. As a result, you won’t make a mistake and won’t waste time and money on remodeling.

Initially, you need a project for your future small bathroom. You can act independently or use the services of specialists, but display your ideas on paper or in in electronic format so that they are visual in nature. Here are practical planning tips:

1. Choose a shower stall instead of a bathtub and you'll free up up to 30% of your room's space.
2. Install a sink and toilet of compact models.
3. Place the washing machine in the kitchen, pantry, or other accessible area where it would be appropriate.
4. Install plastic water and sewer pipes, hiding them in the walls.

One of good reception One way to increase space when renovating a small bathroom is to combine it with a toilet. At the same time, it will be easier for you to place all the plumbing fixtures, sink, and toilet, because the appropriate installation systems already exist.

It will also be useful to use the following visual design techniques when renovating a small bathroom:

• choose light colors for surfaces;
• install special lighting;
• place wide stripes vertically on the walls and make narrow borders;
• do not overload the space with details;
• choose finishes for surfaces with glossy and mirror textures.

When designing a small bathroom, it is important to remember to create as much space as possible. Therefore, feel free to remove everything that does not carry a functional load.

The next stage of renovation of a small bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building in Moscow is dismantling, which means we free up the space from coverings and old plumbing. To do this you need to do the following:

• We remove all furniture, including wall cabinets;
• we disconnect and take out the plumbing;
• the bathtub is also cleaned;

• The lining of the walls, ceiling and floor is dismantled.

An important point at this stage: no need to dismantle communications yourself (excluding, of course, the option that you are a professional builder)! This work should be trusted only to specialists who will qualitatively replace both wiring and old pipes.

It is better that these works (dismantling the old and installing the new) are completed in one day.

Renovation options for small bathrooms of different sizes

Now let's look at the possibilities offered by a small bathroom of different sizes. Yes, yes, in different sizes, because in the range from 3 to 5 square meters. m. Each additional area gives tangible results.

1. Mini bathroom option with an area of ​​3 m²

In this interior, extreme conciseness and functionality are important. There is a possibility that you will have to sacrifice something to the detriment of convenience.

In such a small room it is very difficult to place even the necessary minimum, so we choose the most compact models of plumbing fixtures. It is better to abandon the bath and install a corner shower. This will make it possible to install a toilet.

Perhaps this is the maximum set of equipment for such a space; there is no longer enough space for a washing machine.

For wall decoration, it is better to choose ceramic tiles or plastic panels (budget option), because the use of other materials in a very small space with high humidity will be critical.

Decorative ideas for renovating such a small bathroom combine: firstly, the quality of materials; secondly, purity of shapes and lines; thirdly, the subtle play of details. In terms of style, you can choose three directions that compensate for the small area with their unusual atmosphere and original design: modern, ethno and retro.




2. Decorating a 4 m² bathroom

In such an area it’s easier to place a bathtub and toilet, although there won’t be much room to roam around here either. Renovating a small combined bathroom has the goal of visually increasing the space and placing storage wherever possible.

Here are a couple of life hacks for renovating a small bathroom of 4 m².

The task of visually expanding the space can be solved through varied lighting: place lamps not only on the ceiling, but also near the mirror above the washbasin. An additional mirror opposite, for example on the door, will give an additional effect.

The room will look more spacious with light, glossy furniture facades.

You can use two types of finishes in different areas: ceramic tiles where there is direct contact with water, and waterproof paint or wallpaper for the rest. Materials with visual special effects that will create an additional perspective are suitable here: photo wallpapers with various landscapes to suit your taste (nature or city). It is better to give preference to black and white images, which look more stylish in intimate spaces.

A great idea for renovating a small bathroom would be wall-hung furniture, a washbasin, and a toilet, which will give a feeling of lightness and allow housewives to clean up more quickly.






3. Bathroom 5 m²

Although such a room is also small, it already provides more opportunities. It’s easier to stick to a certain style and create comfort. There is already room for household appliances, and for pleasant little things (a laundry basket or banquette), and for decorative elements that can, for example, divide zones.

But you still need to remember that this is a renovation of a small bathroom, and therefore use the most suitable style trends in decoration. You can’t place a bathtub in the center of the room, and there won’t be enough space for an additional accessory in the form of a dressing table. Therefore, it is almost impossible to fully realize classics, art deco, and Provence in such an area. But modernity and minimalism will come in handy here.

In general, light colors, ergonomic models, a minimum of accessories - these are the guidelines for the selection of furniture, plumbing and decoration.






4. Bathroom in Khrushchev

When renovating a small bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, a number of other difficulties arise related to the specifics of the building:

• very small area;
• communications are located inconveniently;
• building structures leave much to be desired - the walls are uneven, the coverings are skewed and much more.

The only thing that can be done to correct the situation is to combine the bathroom with the toilet (if they are separated), move the communications, and level the walls and, if possible, hide the water pipes in them.

When choosing a design for such a small bathroom, it is better to avoid contrasts so as not to separate the already compact space. The solution must be based on the play of textures and color nuances.

Ceramic tiles are best suited for walls and floors, and for the ceiling - a tension coating that perfectly hides imperfections.

A shower stall for a small bathroom is, of course, preferable because it can significantly save space, especially corner models. But what if a bathtub is a must-have item on your wish list? There is also a solution - a corner bath for one person, which will delight you and your loved ones.

Here are a couple more ideas for renovating a small bathroom. Avoid placing a lot of furniture and additional storage inside the bathroom itself. Find opportunities for this in another room. When choosing doors, pay attention to sliding models; they are very ergonomic. If you are installing classic doors, have them open outwards. And you can hang a beautiful organizer for hygiene items and towels on them.

Finishing during the renovation of a small bathroom

When using a bathtub, a lot of steam and condensation is generated. Therefore, when choosing materials for high-quality finishing of a small bathroom, special attention should be paid to such characteristics as water resistance and resistance to temperature changes.

You might think that it would be enough to tile the concrete base and that’s it. But in fact, you should perform a couple more operations before proceeding with the top decorative layer. By installing a “warm floor” system, you will get a comfortable surface that will be pleasant to stand on with your bare feet. You also need to take care of waterproofing, a dense layer of which will help in case of an accidental flood and will prevent unintentional harm to neighbors.

In general, the sequence of floor repair work should be as follows: a layer of bitumen primer is applied to the concrete floor slab, then waterproofing is laid (the edges of the film extend onto the walls at least 15 cm, the canvas overlaps, the seams are well taped). This is followed by a layer of cushion made of fine quartz sand. Then the heating elements are laid, and the tiles are mounted on top of them using concrete tile adhesive. You need to choose a special floor tile, large in size, with a rough surface so that it does not slip, and light in color.

• Walls

Finishing materials for renovations in a small bathroom: ceramic tiles, plastic panels, paint, artificial stone and even moisture-resistant wallpaper. As you can see, the choice is wide enough to realize your design ideas.

The surface must be well prepared: plastered, puttyed, primed. If you use aquapanels as a leveling material, you can avoid the labor-intensive preliminary stage.

If you decide to paint the walls, then you need to choose non-toxic paints: water-based acrylic, latex or silicone. Oil paints should not be used - they contain acetone, the smell of which will be felt for a long time, it will take a lot of time to dry, and such a coating will crack quickly from elevated temperatures and moisture.

• Ceiling

One of the best options for the ceiling when renovating a small bathroom is a stretch film with a mirror effect. It looks attractive and is resistant to water vapor. Caring for it is simple: when it gets dirty, wipe it with a soft sponge. With proper maintenance, this coating will retain its original appearance at least ten years. In case of accidental flooding, such a ceiling will protect you from big troubles.

Regular ceiling painting is considered a budget option, but it requires annual updating.

The next option for ceiling cladding is siding (covering with plastic panels). Under this material it is necessary to make a frame from a stainless metal profile.

Plumbing and furniture in the interior of a small bathroom

When it comes to renovating a small bathroom, the best option is considered a shower stall. Now there are such magnificent models with deep trays with a Jacuzzi that there will be enough opportunities to relax in comfortable conditions.

In addition, it has economical water consumption. And the built-in ventilation above the shower quickly removes moisture and prevents condensation from getting on and under the finish.

If you really want to install a bathtub, then there are excellent options: corner and curved models, the length of which is enough even to fit your full height. Ideas for renovating a small bathroom, photos of which can be seen below, will help you with the choice of equipment.

To free up extra space, choose a small rectangular or square vanity with high sides. It fits well into a cabinet.

It is better to remove the toilet tank into the wall, and leave a flush button on its outer part. If it is not possible to install the installation, then it is worth looking for a non-standard tank - corner or high and narrow.

Even in a small bathroom you can find space for a compact washing machine. It is built into a niche under the sink or boiler, in the corner between the bathtub and the wall, or above the toilet. In this case, it is necessary to provide an accessible insulated outlet and hide the pipes.

Tall pencil cases, hanging shelves, towel rails - all this fits perfectly on the walls, providing ample space for storing small items and not taking up floor space.

Shelves-doors on brackets that open at an angle of 45–60 degrees, or narrow horizontal shelves with sliding screens on the sides of the bathtub will be an excellent place for shampoos, gels, foams and other hygiene products.

When installing furniture after renovation in a small bathroom, you can find a place for a compact pull-out shelving unit. It will fit clean towels perfectly, and they will not be afraid of moisture there.

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