home Diagnosis and diseases Why won't the .exe file start? What to do if the computer cannot open the file.

Why won't the .exe file start? What to do if the computer cannot open the file.

If you can't open a docx file on your phone, there may be various reasons for this. Starting from the lack of a suitable application and ending with a serious malfunction of the device itself. Therefore, we will analyze each of the reasons in more detail.

What applications can open docx for editing?

If we consider the official build of Android, and not a custom one, by default the vast majority of smartphones do not have a program for viewing and editing documents. IN Play Market There are dozens of applications that will help you acquire this functionality. However, not all of them are equally good. Let's focus on the best:

Microsoft Word – 4.5 points

In terms of its functionality, mobile Word is in many ways similar to the version for desktop PCs and laptops. One of its main advantages is the ability to work with documents not only independently, but also collectively (in real time). One of the disadvantages is the need to buy a paid subscription (without which the program’s capabilities will be reduced by 95%), heavy weight(more than 250 MB) and high system requirements (compared to analogues).

To open a file in Microsoft Word on Android, do the following:

Launch the program and click the “Open” button located at the bottom.
We select the place where the document we need is located and click on it. Ready.
If you need to create a new file for work, click on the “+” icon located at the top of the screen.

WPS Office – 4.5 points

Previously known as Kingsoft Office, this application is one of the most popular document editors today. Free version It differs from paid only in the presence of advertising. Also among the advantages of the program are its light weight (less than 40 MB), support for most “office” formats, as well as the ability to convert any of them to PDF. The main disadvantages (according to reviews on the Play Market) are paid fonts (not all) and errors in the application in the first days after its update.

To view and edit documents in WPS Office, launch the program, then:

We click on the “Open” folder and indicate where exactly the file we are interested in is stored.
The latest documents are displayed on the start page.
A new document is created by clicking on the “+” button.

Forgot where you saved the document, but remember its name and format? Click on the corresponding icon on the work panel. The program will check all available storages and automatically compile a list in which it will not be difficult to find the desired file.

OfficeSuite – 4.3 points

An easy-to-use and lightweight (35 MB) application for working with text documents and other file formats supported by Microsoft Office. Among the advantages, users note the rich functionality, support for most text formats, as well as frequent updates and improvements to the program. The downside is that some of the declared functions do not work, a large number of advertising, long loading times and paid fees for some elements (for example, fonts).

To open a document in OfficeSuite:

Let's launch the program.
Click on the folder icon and select the location where the file of interest to us is saved.
Recent documents are displayed on the main page.
To create a new working file, just click on the corresponding icon in the top row.

In Play Market application Available in both free and paid versions. However, for most users, public functions will be enough to complete their tasks.

Google Docs – 4.3 points

The official application from Google with extensive functionality and regular updates. Like other company products, this program meets most modern standards for working with documents. It offers the user:

Intuitive interface and support for most text and office formats.
Flexible settings and the ability to synchronize with other devices.
Russian-speaking tech. support that quickly resolves the issue and gives detailed recommendations.

As for the shortcomings, among them Play Market users highlight frequent crashes in the first days after updates and periodic freezes on certain phone models. As a rule, the first problem is solved within 1-2 days, and the second is related to the device itself.

To open a document in Google Docs, click on the folder icon, and then specify the path to the file. To create a new file, click on “+”.

Applications for viewing docx files

If you only need the program for reading, there is no need to download a heavy, sophisticated editor. An ordinary “reader” will cope with this task with a bang. Therefore, pay your attention to:

ReadEra – 4.8 points

An easy-to-use application with extensive functionality and quite flexible settings. Among the advantages, users highlight:

Compatible with most text formats.
Scaling of text depending on screen size and page orientation.
Light weight (21 MB).
Availability of Russian-speaking technical support. support that solves user problems and is not limited to template replies.

As for the disadvantages, it is quite difficult to single them out, since the developers are sensitive to the wishes of users and, if possible, implement most of their suggestions. The remaining shortcomings are subjective and therefore not worth mentioning

AlReader – 4.6 points

One of the best mobile “readers” today. The application is compatible with various text formats (docx, fb2, txt) and supports one/two-page viewing mode. For most elements (fonts, colors, text styles, etc.), the user can set their own settings. Also among the declared functionality there is a choice of encoding of the file being viewed and correct transfers for 20+ different languages. The main advantages are that it is free (you can support the developers with a donation) and Russian-language technical support, which does not give template replies, but provides each user with a detailed answer to the problem they have identified.

When you launch it for the first time, text instructions for working with the program automatically open. To go to the menu, swipe from left to right.

– 3.6 points

Although this application appears in the list of suggestions when you are looking for programs for working with .docx files on Android, it is not particularly popular among users. Among the disadvantages, users note the lack of a page memorization function (which is extremely inconvenient when reading large books), intrusive advertising that appears after every 5 pages read, as well as the lack of text optimization and a number of other shortcomings. The advantages are high processing speed and light weight the application itself (which for devices with a small volume internal memory extremely important).

Doc Reader – 3.6 points

A simplified mobile “reader” designed to work with basic Word formats. The advantages include light weight and an intuitive interface. But users count much more disadvantages. Among them:

Lack of Russian-language description and, as a consequence, Russian-language technical information. support.
Intrusive advertising that appears at least 2-3 times every 5 minutes.
Long, very long opening of the document.
Minimal functionality.

Possible problems and their solutions

Above, we found out which applications are best to open docx on Android. Now let's figure out what problems can interfere with working with files, and how to fix them.

The document was damaged while downloading or transferring

An unstable Internet connection, problems with a USB connection, viruses - these and dozens of other reasons lead to file corruption, which is why the application cannot open it. To solve the problem we do the following:

Let's see if the weight of the created file matches the weight of the source. If not, it is definitely damaged.
Download or copy the document again and try to open it again.
Have you failed again? Let's try to run the file using another editor.

If the problem lies with the document itself, this should help. If not, move on to the next point.

The file format is not supported by the application

The most common mistake when working with text documents is the incompatibility of their format with the formats supported by the application. To check this guess, open the program page in the Play Market and read its description (as a rule, all available extensions are indicated there). If yours is not listed there, download another editor (that supports this format) and try to work in it.

Registration or paid subscription required

Most applications presented in the Play Market are only conditionally free. In other words, in order to take advantage of their full functionality, you must first sign up for a paid subscription or register on the company’s website (in order to receive its newsletter in the future). In some programs, this restriction applies only to certain functions (for example, installing additional fonts), in others - to the entire functionality. For example, in Microsoft Word, after the trial period expires, you will not be able to open docx on Android until you subscribe.

Possible solutions to the problem:

Fulfill the developer's requirements (register on the site or pay).
Use another editor that does not have such restrictions.
Install a hacked version of the program, where all functionality is available by default.

Please note that when choosing the third option, you act at your own peril and risk. You should install such applications only from trusted sources (such as Rutracker or w3bsit3-dns.com). Otherwise, you risk infecting your smartphone with viruses or turning it into an unusable “brick.”

The system is infected with viruses

The majority of malicious programs among viruses are written primarily for Android. And only a few carry out their destructive activities unnoticed. Many are aimed at outright sabotage, because of which all your documents can change format at once, or a file will appear in the folder with the editor that blocks its launch.

To solve the problem, as a rule, it is enough to run an antivirus, remove the malicious program and the files infected with it that cannot be treated. However, if you did not react quickly enough, damage may affect the operating system (with all the ensuing consequences). In this case, only a rollback to factory settings followed by a system update will help. To implement it.

Files with the EXE extension are executable files for most of the applications we use every day. When installing any program on a computer, we create a shortcut for it on the desktop to make it easier to find. But it happens that a program that was running just yesterday does not open despite any manipulation.

Let's assume that you are faced with this problem: EXE files do not launch. In this case, a window often appears asking you to select a program to open the file. In this case, first you need to check your computer for viruses and malware. If your antivirus is outdated or missing altogether, the first thing you need to do is install a scanner or antivirus updated version and deeply scan your computer. If you often use a portable flash card and take information from different computers, then it is simply vital for you to install a program designed specifically for portable USB devices. When you connect a flash card to your computer, it scans it for viruses, worms, and EXE files that can't run. There are many such instructions, but they take up few resources in your machine’s system. But it also happens that the user himself accidentally makes changes to the registry, thereby disrupting its operation. Of course, then EXE files do not open. In this case, you need to restore the registry to make the file executable.

How does this happen? Let's describe the problem in more detail. The user or malware disables the registry editing feature. To enable it and make the necessary changes, you need to:

Go to "Start>Run..." Then enter: "gpedit.msc", click OK, then "Group Policy", select "Local Computer" from the list that appears, then go to the line "User Configuration", then "Administrative Templates" In the window that appears, select “System”... In the “System” window, find the line called “Make tools unavailable” After all, the problem with EXE not launching is related to the work of the virus. It switches registry editing to the “Enabled” state, making changes impossible.

In the Properties window, disable the feature that prevents you from making changes to the registry. After a reboot everything should work. In order not to enter information into the registry yourself, you can download data for it that is suitable for your operating system.

If after this EXE files do not launch, you can enter the information manually or you need to name it arbitrarily, double-click on it and open it. Then you need to go to the command line: “Start>Run”, enter the name of your created file (with the reg extension) and click Ok.

If after all this work nothing happens, use an anti-virus utility to restore data. If even after running this utility the EXE does not start for you, try reinstalling the operating system on your computer. Before performing this procedure, save all important information to a disk that will not be formatted.

Sometimes PC users encounter such an unpleasant situation as the inability to launch programs. Of course, this is a very significant problem that prevents most operations from being performed normally. Let's see how you can deal with it on computers running Windows 7.

When we talk about the inability to run programs on Windows 7, we primarily mean problems associated with EXE files. The causes of the problem may vary. In accordance with this, there are various ways eliminate this type of problem. Specific mechanisms for solving this problem will be discussed below.

Method 1: Restore the EXE file association through Registry Editor

One of the most common reasons why applications with the EXE extension stop launching is a violation of the file association due to some kind of failure or viruses. After this, the operating system simply ceases to understand what needs to be done with this object. In this case, it is necessary to restore the broken associations. This operation is performed through the system registry, and therefore, before starting manipulations, it is recommended that, if necessary, you be able to undo the changes made to "Registry Editor".

To solve the problem you need to activate "Registry Editor". This can be done using the utility "Run". Summon her using the combination Win+R. In the field enter:
Click "OK".

Starts "Registry Editor". On the left side of the window that opens, registry keys are presented in the form of directories. Click on the name "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT".

Opens big list folders located in alphabetical order, whose names correspond to file extensions. Look for a directory that has the name ".exe". Having selected it, go to the right side of the window. There is a parameter called "(Default)". Right-click on it ( RMB) and select a position "Change…".

"Meaning" bring in "exefile", if it is empty or if there is any other data there. Now press "OK".

Then return to left side windows and look in the same registry section for a folder called "exefile". It is located below the directories that have extension names. Having selected the specified directory, move to the right side again. Click RMB by parameter name "(Default)". Select from the list "Change…".

The parameter editing window appears. In field "Meaning" write down the following expression:
Click "OK".

Now, going to the left side of the window, return to the list of registry keys. Click on the folder name "exefile", which was previously allocated. Subdirectories will open. Choose "shell". Then highlight the subdirectory that appears "open". Moving to the right side of the window, click RMB by element "(Default)". Select from the list of actions "Change…".

In the parameter change window that opens, change the value to the following option:
Click "OK".

Close the window "Registry Editor", then restart your computer. After turning on the PC, applications with the EXE extension should open if the problem lay precisely in the violation of file associations.

Method 2: "Command Line"

The problem with file associations, due to which applications do not start, can also be solved by entering commands in « Command line» running with administrative rights.

But first, we need to create a registry file in Notepad. Click here "Start". Next, select "All programs".

Go to the catalog "Standard".

Here you need to find the name "Notebook" and click on it RMB. From the menu, select . This important point, since otherwise it will not be possible to save the created object in the root directory of the disk C.

Starts standard text editor Windows. Enter the following entry into it:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\FileExts\.exe]

"exefile"=hex(0):

Then navigate to the menu item "File" and choose "Save as…".

The window for saving the object appears. Go to the root directory of the disk C. In field "File type" change the option "Text documents" per point "All files". In field "Encoding" select from the drop-down list "Unicode". In field "File name" Write any name that is convenient for you. After it you need to put a dot and write the name of the extension "reg". That is, in the end you should get an option according to the following template: "File_name.reg". After you have completed all the above steps, click "Save".

Now it's time to launch "Command line". Again through the menu "Start" and point "All programs" move to the directory "Standard". Look for the name "Command line". Once you find this title, click on it RMB. Select from the list "Run as administrator".

Interface "Command line" will be opened with administrative powers. Enter the command using the following pattern:
REG IMPORT C:\filename.reg

Instead of a part "file_name.reg" you need to enter the name of the object that we previously created in Notepad and saved on disk C. Then click Enter.

An operation is being performed, the successful completion of which will be immediately reported in the current window. After that you can close "Command line" and restart the PC. After restarting the computer, programs should resume opening normally.

If, however, EXE files still do not open, then activate "Registry Editor". How to do this was described in the description of the previous method. In the left part of the window that opens, go through the sections one by one "HKEY_Current_User" And "Software".

A fairly large list of folders opens, which are arranged in alphabetical order. Find a catalog among them "Classes" and go to it.

Opens long list directories that have the names of various extensions. Find the folder among them ".exe". Click on it RMB and choose an option "Delete".

A window opens in which you need to confirm your actions to delete the partition. Click "Yes".

Further in the same registry section "Classes" look for the folder "secfile". If found, click on it in the same way RMB and choose an option "Delete" followed by confirmation of your actions in the dialog box.

Then close "Registry Editor" and restart your computer. When you run it again, opening objects with the EXE extension should be restored.

Method 3: Disabling File Locking

Some programs may not run in Windows 7 simply because they are blocked. This only applies to launching individual objects, and not all EXE files as a whole. To solve this problem, there is our own overcoming algorithm.

Method 4: Eliminate viruses

One of the most common reasons for failure to open EXE files is a virus infection of the computer. By disabling the ability to run programs, viruses thereby try to protect themselves from anti-virus utilities. But the user is faced with the question of how to run an antivirus to scan and disinfect a PC if activation of programs is impossible?

In this case, you need to use a LiveCD or connect to it from another PC. To eliminate the effects of malware, there are many types of specialized software, one of which is . During the scanning process, when the utility detects a threat, you must follow the advice that is displayed in its window.

As you can see, there are several reasons why all programs with the EXE extension or only some of them do not run on a computer running Windows 7. Among them, the main ones are the following: malfunctions of the operating system, virus infection, blocking of individual files. For each reason there is its own algorithm for solving the problem being studied.

Surely everyone has experienced a situation in their life when for some reason the file you need did not open on your computer. Suppose you were sent some important document or presentation by mail, or you downloaded a book from the Internet that you have long wanted to read, but you cannot open it. In such cases, a reasonable question arises as to why the file does not open, which we will try to answer in this article.

Find out the file extension

If you cannot open a file, then the first thing you need to do is find out the file type:

Open the folder with the downloaded file on your computer.
Right-click on the file you are interested in and select "Properties".
In the "General" tab, in the "File type" column, its type and extension will be indicated.

Now you can go directly to solving the problem of why downloaded files do not open.

Lack of the necessary program on the computer

The most common reason why files on your computer won't open is that you don't have a program that can read them. Search the Internet for information about which program can be used to open a file with the specified extension. For example, such popular text document formats as .doc and .docx will open only if you have one of the versions of Microsoft Office Word installed on your computer, and to open a document in pdf format you must use Adobe Reader.

The file was damaged

Another reason why a file may not open is if it is damaged. Such problems arise when a file is incorrectly written to external media or saved on a computer. It is usually impossible to recover a damaged file. There are special programs that are used to restore files or at least partially restore the information contained in them, but they are ineffective. The simplest and most obvious way to fix this problem is to delete the file and write it again. If we're talking about about any systemic Windows file, you can try to recover damaged files by eliminating errors using the built-in tools of the operating system.

File association violation

On any computer with operating system Windows or Mac OS X have file associations according to which each type of file is opened by a specific program. These settings are set by the system by default. However, sometimes file associations are broken.

Those who have a question why they don’t open exe files, you probably just encountered such a problem. In order to eliminate such a violation, it is necessary:

Launch the registry editor on your computer. To do this, launch the “Run” utility and enter the “regedit” command in the window that opens.
In the window that opens, you will see a catalog on the left. Go to the path HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\FileExts.
Then, in the list of extensions that opens, select the file type you are interested in (in our case, exe) and delete the user choice folder.
Next, you will need to download from the Internet and run on your computer a reg file, which is responsible for restoring associations of this file type and the problem will be resolved.

When downloading another file from the Internet, many of us do not think about the fact that the file on the computer may simply not open. And this happens, I must say, not so rarely. The fact is that there are a huge number of file formats, each of which is opened by the system using special programs. If you have the required program on your computer, the file will open (unless, of course, it was damaged during downloading). If the required program is not available, then problems will arise with opening the file.

Therefore, it is logical, before downloading a file, to inquire about its format, which can be determined by its extension.

Read more about this in the post. In order for us to better recognize the file type, a specific icon is attached to it, for example:

text .txt- a regular text file that will open in any Windows notepad and on any computer.

text .doc- microsoft word program document

website .html- this is a saved web page (page of a website)

Each type of file has its own program that can “read” or “open” it. For example, files with the extension .txt are opened by the Notepad program, files with the extension .doc - Microsoft program Word, files.html - any Internet browser, for example, Internet explorer.

If you know that the necessary program to open a file is not installed on your computer, it is better to look for a file in a different extension (for example, an audio clip in the most common mp3 format or an image in jpeg format).

Very often when working with files, it happens that Windows does not recognize a file and therefore cannot open it.

This happens because the type of file being opened is unknown to the system. In other words, the file is “not tied” to any of the programs installed on the system, and the system simply does not know which program to open this file with.

This is expressed in the form of a message box "Failed to open file" , which appears when you click on the file:

Thus, if such a window appears, we simply need to register this file type in the system and “bind” this type to a specific program.

But before we start linking, we need to understand what kind of file we are trying to open, and what program can open it. And you can do this by looking at the extension of the file being opened (in my example it is fb2):

It may happen that you do not have an extension in the file name. To enable display of file extensions in Windows needed in open window folders click at the top Tools -> Folder Options. In the dialog box that opens, go to the tab View and find the item at the bottom of the list Hide extensions for registered file types and uncheck the box.

If the file extension is unfamiliar to you, and you don’t know which program can open a file of this type, then you can simply search the Internet for the answer to this question:

Thus, we will find out which programs can be used to open a document of this type, and if none of the suitable programs are installed on our computer, then we need to download and install such a program.

It is possible that immediately after installing the program, the program will automatically “link” our previously unknown file to itself and when opening it, the window will no longer appear. However, this may not happen, so if the window with a message about unsuccessful opening of the file appears again, we need to select the item in it Selecting a program from the list of installed programs and press Ok :

If the program you need is not in the list of programs presented, but you know that it is on the computer, you need to click the button Review and find what you need manually (in the place where we installed it or usually in C:\program files\) and select it (in my example it is the CoolReader3 program).

Note, What application programs always have an extension EXE:

After this, the program will appear in the window Program selection and our task is to select it and, if desired, put a tick Use the selected program… (if we want files with a given extension to always be opened only by this program):

All manipulations were performed in the browser. For this, the window looks a little different:

If we did everything correctly, then the next thing we will see is the opening of our file by the specified program:

However keep in mind, that you can “link” a file with a program only if you are sure that the selected program is really suitable for this type of file. If this turns out not to be the case, then opening such a file may cause the program to freeze or generate an error.

By the way, there may be another situation when the file does not open when working, for example, with Microsoft Windows: It becomes impossible to load a Word document into the editor window, since the system reports that the document is occupied by another application. Most often, such phenomena are observed after the user has forcibly canceled a task (for example, unloaded a frozen Word from memory) using the Task Manager. This happens for the following reason.

In addition to tasks, Windows also has processes. A process is a virtual memory address space allocated for the execution of any procedures by a program or the operating system itself. One task can activate several different processes in Windows: for example, Word (one task) can simultaneously work with several text documents (one document - one process). In our case, after the Word editor stopped working (dismissing the task), the document processing process opened by it remained in the computer’s memory, that is, Windows continues to believe that the document is still open in the editor window, although the editor itself is not running. This problem is solved as follows.

Open the Task Manager window by pressing the keys simultaneously Ctrl, Alt and Del. In Windows 2000/XP, click at the top of the Task Manager window to open the Processes tab. Click on the file process in the list that you cannot open (usually in the Username column it is indicated by the name of your account) and remove it by pressing the button End the process.

However, you can simply restart your computer.

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