State provision concerns all areas social life person. Therefore, it is necessary to correctly prepare all documents in order to obtain low-income status.

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For children in such families, there are separate benefit options and it is necessary to understand whether a social scholarship is available for low-income students in Russia in 2019.

Necessary information

Social support for children in the country is provided through different levels. For low-income families, funds are allocated both for ordinary things - food, clothing, school items, and for more specific ones - free visits to cultural places.

Children from low-income families have the opportunity to apply for benefits at the federal and local levels. These funds are used to support citizens and ensure that they receive everything they need.

Depending on the assigned status and area of ​​residence, a set of social guarantees is determined for the family and for the child.

Social scholarships for the poor are provided by law. And you can only apply for it if you have official status.

Definitions

State level support is carried out according to a certain scheme. Within its framework, it is necessary to navigate according to the norms of the terminological base:

Concept Designation
Low-income citizen The person who is part of low-income family— within the framework of such an association, income indicators for each family member are lower than the established minimum subsistence level
Scholarship A payment that is issued to a citizen studying at a budgetary department of a state educational institution. The manual identifies the best students in the course and provides them with financial incentives
Statement A document involving the transfer of data between different structures and confirming any legal actions
Living wage An indicator of the level of income per person in a region, which is recognized as the minimum for living. In different regions of the Russian Federation, the numbers differ - depending on the development of the region, the amount of work, and the level of wages

Who is eligible to receive payments?

Only a separate list of students can apply for a social scholarship. Initially, a certain framework was created according to the following conditions:

  • full-time training and no absences from classes;
  • training should be carried out only on a budgetary basis with successful passing of the Unified State Exam or Unified State Exam.
Children who are deprived of parental care or are recognized as orphans Payments are made in relation to them up to 23 years of age - in the case of a constant increase in the level of education
Disabled people In this case, children with disabilities, people with disabilities since childhood, or those with group 1 or 2 categories may qualify for benefits.
Citizens who came under radioactive influence This category includes Chernobyl disaster, participation in the Semipalatinsk test site
Students who served under contract From 3 years in the ranks of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB or executive authorities
Poor It is imperative to confirm the fact that you do not have a proper financial position - a certificate from social security is issued

Legislative regulation

Initially, the package of regulatory legal acts should include the main valid papers. Thus, one should rely on Federal Law No. 273-FZ “On Education in Russian Federation”.

This document establishes indicators for the size of government payments of such a plan. All scholarships are paid in accordance with Article 36 of this Federal Law. Paragraph 17 of the article talks about how the amount of the benefit should be formed.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 899 “On establishing standards for the formation of a scholarship fund at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget” forms indicators for the amount of social scholarship payments.

Since financing is provided from all-Russian funds. And for all students the benefit will be the same. There is also a separate document with its provisions on increased payments.

This is the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 679 “On increasing scholarships for needy first- and second-year students of federal state educational institutions of higher education.” vocational education students studying full-time at the expense of federal budget allocations for bachelor’s degree programs and specialist training programs and having academic performance ratings of “good” and “excellent.”

And the creation of this document began after Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 599 “On measures to implement state policy in the field of education and science” was put into effect.

How to apply for a state social scholarship for low-income students

This type of benefit is issued upon the student’s application. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare for a number of requirements and actions. Initially, you need to understand that receiving state aid in this area relies on the citizen's educational success.

Photo: registration procedure social scholarship

It is to stimulate his high achievements that funding was introduced. The registration procedure itself involves several stages.

And in this case the most important ones will be:

  • registration procedure;
  • collection of documents.

In order to receive financial support, you must regularly attend classes at educational institution and receive high marks for the work done.

Registration procedure

Receiving state-issued financial assistance requires taking a number of steps:

Draw up a certificate stating that the student is studying at the institution This document can be obtained from the dean's office educational organization— Universities or colleges
The dean’s office also prepares a document on the amount of income for the last three months. In their absence, a document is still drawn up indicating zero indicators for benefits
Pass all items for the session without debt If there are any “tails”, social scholarship payments are terminated
Confirm the status of a low-income family - according to all norms established by law All documents are transferred to the educational institution for verification and reporting

This algorithm should be carried out every session. Since the social scholarship is awarded only to excellent and good students and under certain conditions, it is necessary to constantly confirm the status.

Collecting certificates and calculating payments should begin in advance to avoid delays and long breaks in assistance. The student takes care of this on his own.

It is usually necessary to collect documents in the first month of the semester in order to process payments on time. More detailed deadlines are set at the place of study - there you need to get advice on registration.

It usually doesn’t take long to apply for a scholarship. large quantity time at university. Therefore, it is worth obtaining the status of a low-income family in advance so that there are no problems in further registration.

After the documents have been transferred from social protection to a higher or secondary educational institution, an administrative act of local significance is issued.

List of documents

A basic set of papers includes the following items:

For nonresident students, additional paper options must be provided:

  • confirmation of registration in a dormitory or residential premises according to Form 9;
  • receipt of payment for accommodation in the hostel and absence of debt.

If a citizen does not live in a hostel, he must provide the appropriate certificate from a passport officer.

Amount of assistance this year

The amount of assistance benefits is determined based on several factors. So, there is an indicator of a student’s category, which is within the following framework:

Place of study, degree Amount of social scholarship, rubles
Technical schools 890
Colleges 890
Higher educational institutions, universities 2.5 thousand
Graduate students, assistants, residents 3.1 thousand
Postgraduate students in the field of technical and natural sciences 7.7 thousand

These indicators constitute payments with indexation included. In 2019, the level of supplement for social scholarships will be 4%. Therefore, in the first academic semester, payments are less than in the second.

Advantages and disadvantages

It is necessary to understand that this type of payment has its own nuances:

No increase in this category of scholarship is expected in Russia in the near future. Therefore, the poor cannot count on privileges and will receive the same amount of assistance.

The only option to increase your income is to receive a survivor's pension. Although such a payment is available only to certain categories of citizens.

The state in our country is very relevant. After all, there are a huge number of different categories of the population that need financial support. And students are no exception. That is why now I would like to talk about who is entitled to a social scholarship.

Terminology

Initially, you need to understand the basic terminology that will be used in this article. So, a student scholarship is a payment from the state to the student for his success. Only those who study well and have a high grade point average receive such assistance. This is a great motivation for every student. But it should be noted that the state also tries to help those students who do not have a means of subsistence. It is in this case that the state can be assigned. It is paid to those students who are considered low-income or in whose lives unforeseen difficulties arise. But here it is important to make an amendment: this help allocated from the federal budget. So only those students who study on a free, that is, state basis, can apply for it.

Payment terms

It should be noted that this type of scholarship can be awarded for the entire duration of study. Payments may be stopped for special reasons or upon completion of the student’s studies at a given educational institution. However, universities and colleges often suspend payments in case of poor class attendance or poor performance. In this case, they can be restored after the student corrects the situation. It is important to remember that for the entire period of non-payment, the money was returned to the student in full.

About categories of citizens

Be sure to also tell about who is entitled to a social scholarship. So there is a list of citizens who can apply for it:

  • Upon presentation of a certificate - disabled people of groups I and II.
  • Low-income students, which must also be confirmed by certificates.
  • Orphans or categories equivalent to them. In this case, the scholarship can only be paid until the age of 23.
  • Students who served in the ranks Russian army on a contract basis for at least 3 years.

Additional categories

The categories of population provided for by the state are listed above. However, it should be noted that faculties or even universities can supplement this list at their discretion. So, who is entitled to a social scholarship in this case? There can be a huge number of options, but most often it is:

  • Married couples raising children.
  • Students from large families or
  • Students who look after disabled parents or seriously ill relatives.

About the amount

Many people are interested in finding out the size of the social scholarship. How much can a student receive in this case? The numbers may vary. Generally speaking, at the end of 2015, university students received a little more than 2,000 rubles, and students of secondary educational institutions, technical schools, and colleges received about 700 rubles in social scholarships. It is also important to note that the dean’s office may increase payments at its discretion. However, the maximum should not exceed the amount of 15 thousand rubles.

It should be noted that in the case academic leave or maternity leave, such payments are not cancelled. This does not depend on the wishes of the management of the educational institution, which is clearly stated in the law. Another important nuance: the student’s social scholarship is indexed annually and increases by a certain amount.

About the appointment of a social scholarship

Having figured out who is entitled to a social scholarship, I would also like to talk about the procedure for receiving it. Each educational institution prescribes all the nuances in its Regulations. It is this document that regulates the deadlines for submission, the categories of students who may qualify for payments, the time of payments, frequency and other important points. However, all these nuances should not run counter to the law. In addition to the payments described above, the student may also receive regular or increased scholarships(depending on academic performance).

About documents

No one will argue with the fact that the student will need a certificate for a social scholarship. What documents will need to be collected in this case? Everything depends primarily on what category of population the student belongs to. For example, if a student is disabled, you will need a certificate from the medical labor expert commission; if he is an orphan, an extract from this. In addition, you will need to get a paper from the dean’s office about which faculty, in which group and in which A student is studying at a university. If a citizen belonging to the low-income category requires assistance, he will need to take a certificate about the composition of the family and the income of all its members for the last six months. You will also need a housing inspection report. If the student belongs to a certain category of citizens, for example, a Chernobyl survivor, you will need to bring a copy of the certificate confirming this fact.

Scholarship process

You should also talk about how Initially the student collects everything Required documents and sent to social security authorities. It is precisely for this institution that a certificate from the place of study is needed. The student will have to write a statement to the social service department. After this, a complete set of documents is submitted to the commission for consideration. Based on the results of its meeting, its members make a verdict on each individual case: to authorize or refuse to assign a social scholarship.

It should be noted that today greatest number applicants for such payments are citizens from among the low-income. If, during the calculations, the amount received exceeds the cost of living by at least one ruble, you can forget about the social scholarship. You must also remember that in this case you will have to update the documents regularly by submitting new certificates of income for all family members. You definitely need to track it specifically according to your region, because it may differ, and the desired payments to the student depend on this.

After the student has received confirmation that he has been awarded a social scholarship by the Social Security Administration, he goes with this certificate to the university administration and gives a package of documents locally. Payments will be calculated by the accounting department of the educational institution where the citizen is studying.

Legal nuances

If a student has a regular or increased scholarship, he can still receive a social scholarship. These two types of payments are independent of each other. It should also be noted that the student will receive a social scholarship regardless of academic performance. However, university authorities may suspend payments as a result of low attendance or academic failure.

A social scholarship is not assigned to a student from the moment of resolution social commission, but from the moment of filing the application. The regulations of universities may specify the deadline for submitting documents for such payments. So you also need to find out about this in time.

The essence of a social scholarship is not to motivate a student to study well. Her the main objective- support a citizen of the country in difficult times. However, if academic performance is poor, such payments may be frozen indefinitely, although no one has the right to suspend them completely. After “unfreezing” the student will receive all the money that was owed to him.

And as noted above, in addition to a social scholarship, a student can also receive a regular academic or an advanced one. But he can also calmly and without a twinge of conscience apply for a nominal one if he has certain merits to the educational institution.

Each person should receive the entire package of social assistance that he is entitled to at a certain time. There is nothing wrong with this and there is no need to be ashamed of it.

In 2016-2017, not all students who enter higher education institutions will be able to receive a scholarship. From September 1, 2016, a new procedure for awarding scholarships to students comes into force. So, what changes are there in the procedure for assigning a social scholarship? About socialscholarships for studentsin 2016: who has the right, amount and necessary documents to assign a social scholarship.
Let us recall that the social scholarship was awarded to students entitled to . The legal uncertainty of this norm allowed a significant part of students, due to their low level of income during their studies, to declare themselves low-income and apply for a social scholarship. In this regard, this category of scholarship recipients has been clarified.

Now they can only count on her those students who are actually assigned state social assistance. Such students are awarded a scholarship from the date of presentation to educational organization document on the appointment of social assistance for one year from the date of assignment of assistance.

Previously, the scholarship fund was identified as a source for the payment of state academic and state scholarships to graduate students, residents, and assistant trainees. It is stipulated that the scholarship fund includes funds for the payment of scholarships paid from the relevant budgets. At the same time, the Government of the Russian Federation, regional and local authorities establish rules for the formation of the fund at the expense of the corresponding budgets.

In addition, the category of recipients of material support includes: people in need graduate students, residents, assistant trainees and students, taking into account that their training is classified at the level of higher education. Previously, we were talking only about students. At the same time, it is clarified that when calculating the amount of funds for the provision of financial support, as before, only funds from the scholarship fund provided for the payment of state academic and social scholarships to students are taken into account.

The federal law comes into force on September 1, 2016, with the exception of certain provisions that come into force on January 1, 2017.

Recipients of state social assistance

Recipients of state social assistance may be low-income families, low-income citizens living alone and other categories of citizens provided for by this Federal Law who, for reasons beyond their control, have an average per capita income below the subsistence level established in the relevant constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

The procedure for determining the subsistence minimum for a low-income family or a low-income citizen living alone is established by a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, taking into account the subsistence minimums established for the relevant socio-demographic groups of the population.

If subsistence minimums have not been established in a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, the subsistence minimums established by the Government of the Russian Federation are used.

Social scholarship

Social scholarship is a scholarship that is awarded to students in need of social assistance.

The right to receive a social scholarship in mandatory students have:
  • orphans (left without parental care);
  • disabled people I-II groups, disabled children;
  • students exposed to radiation
  • disabled due to military injury or illness
  • have served for at least three years under contract or in the Ministry of Internal Affairs

Required documents to receive a social scholarship:

To receive a social scholarship in 2016, you need to provide a certificate from the social security authority at your place of residence. This certificate is valid for one calendar year Therefore, in order to assign “social benefits” it must be provided annually.

To obtain a certificate, The Social Security Administration will need to provide the following documents:

  • certificates of income (salary, pension, scholarship, allowance, subsidy, compensation, etc.) of each family member;
  • certificate of family composition;
  • a certificate stating that you are studying at an educational institution;
  • scholarship certificate;
  • additional documents on request.

After the social security authorities calculate the student’s family income and issue a certificate confirming the right to receive a social scholarship, the student submits it to the dean’s office of his university. Based on this certificate, he writes an application for a social scholarship. As a rule, the educational institution requires that the certificate be received in September

Most often, educational institutions accept documents for a social scholarship until September 30, but it is better to start processing at the beginning of the month

Social scholarship amount

The amount of the state social scholarship is determined educational institution independently, but cannot be lower minimum amount scholarships, which amount to at least 2010 rubles in 2016 academic year for university students and from 730 rubles. college students. From September 1, 2016 scholarship

The payment of a social scholarship may be suspended due to arrears in the examination session. Payment resumes after repayment of debt from the moment of suspension. And not from next month, as is practiced in educational institutions.

Termination of payments due to absences and tardiness with positive academic performance is illegal and is equivalent to Article 145.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Non-payment wages, pensions, scholarships, benefits and other payments" and Article 285.1 "Abuse of official powers".

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The scholarship is awarded to full-time students studying at the expense of the federal budget.

Academic scholarship
An academic scholarship is awarded twice a year based on the results of the examination session from the first day of the month following the examination session.

Academic scholarships are received only by those students who pass the examination session with “good” and “excellent” marks. When assigning a scholarship, grades on tests, practice and coursework are also taken into account along with grades obtained in exams.

As for the amount of the scholarship, this moment minimum The amount of the academic scholarship is 1300 rubles. And it is received by those students who passed the session only “good”. For others it is provided increased scholarships, namely:

    students who passed the exam with only “excellent” marks in the amount of 200% of the minimum academic scholarship (2,400 rubles);

    students who passed the exam with “good” and “excellent” grades in the amount of 150% of the minimum academic scholarship (1,800 rubles).

Personalized scholarship from the Moscow City Hall
 The Moscow City Hall’s personalized scholarship was established in accordance with the Order of the Moscow Mayor “On the establishment of personalized scholarships from the Moscow City Hall for students of higher educational institutions” to reward students for excellent studies. Applicants for this scholarship are selected on a competitive basis based on the following criteria:

  • 3-5 year students
  • Excellent study
  • Scientific activity
  • Accommodation in Moscow

The scholarship is assigned for one academic semester in addition to the main scholarship. At the moment, its amount is 1200 rubles per month.

Personalized scholarship from the Academic Council of MADI
 A personal scholarship from the Academic Council can be received by a student who, firstly, is an excellent student, and secondly, actively participates in the scientific and social life of the university. This scholarship is also awarded for one academic semester. Currently, the MADI Academic Council scholarship amount is 3,300 rubles.

Scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation
 Scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation and special scholarships of the Government of the Russian Federation are awarded to students who have achieved outstanding success in educational and scientific activities.

University students who have become authors of discoveries, two or more inventions, scientific articles in central Russian publications and abroad. The successes of applicants for the Presidential Scholarship must be confirmed by diplomas or other documents of the winners of All-Russian and international olympiads, creative competitions, festivals. This scholarship is awarded to students for one year. Currently, this scholarship is 2200 rubles.

Social scholarship
 Social scholarships are paid to students in need of social assistance. Currently The amount of the state social scholarship is 3,600 rubles.

Social scholarship is mandatory assigned to the following students:

    from among orphans left without parental care;

    recognized in accordance with the established procedure as disabled people of groups I and II;

    victims of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and other radiation disasters;

    who are disabled and combat veterans

To apply for a state social scholarship, these students need to contact the dean’s office of the faculty, presenting a supporting document.

Also social scholarship paid students from low-income families. To apply for a social scholarship, a student must contact the social protection authority at his permanent place of residence with the following documents:

    a certificate from the house administration at the place of permanent registration about the composition of the family (children and parents with whom the student is registered)

    salary certificate of parents (or other relatives with whom the student is registered) for the last 3 months.

    certificate from the university (certificate issued by the student HR department stating that the student is a full-time student).

If there are grounds, the specified authority issues a certificate of a certain form. This certificate must contain the following information:

    last name, first name, patronymic of the student;

    location;

    the size of the average per capita family income;

    the minimum subsistence level valid on the day of receipt of the certificate;

    a phrase stating that the student belongs to the category of low-income citizens and has the right to receive a state social scholarship;

    stamp and round seal of the social protection authority.

The student must submit the received certificate to the dean’s office of the faculty, after which an order will be issued on his appointment to a social scholarship. This procedure must be done every year.

Most of the poor, incompetent, and disabled people who have entered a state university think about what a social scholarship is and how to apply for it correctly. Russian legislation designates a number of people who can receive these payments, among them not only students, but also students with disabilities and insolvents.

The situation regarding who is entitled to receive additional payments has not changed for 10 years. There are four types of payments to students, each of them has its own rates and nuances:

  • support of the President of the Russian Federation;
  • state academic assistance;
  • state social payments;
  • personal scholarships.

Social assistance is provided to those students who do not pay anything for their studies. This is the only type of scholarship that is not influenced by the student's academic achievements.

Who is eligible to receive payments?

According to Russian legislation, there is a list of categories of the population to whom the university is obliged to pay additional benefits:

  • students who do not have either parent and are not under the care of anyone;
  • insolvent people with deviations and one of the first two groups of disabilities;
  • disability as a result of participation in military or combat operations;
  • those who participated in the liquidation of the Chernobyl accident or were in the city at that time.

At the same time, state universities have the right to supplement this list with students from low-income families. According to the rule, the average funding of a family member is correlated with the subsistence level, after which the student has the right to receive social benefits.

  • persons who have the third group of disabilities;
  • citizens who live in a family where the father, the main breadwinner, died;
  • citizens who live with one parent at a subsistence level;
  • if a citizen has a parent or guardian serious illnesses or disabilities due to disability;
  • if the student has officially registered family relationships and gave birth to a child in marriage;
  • if a person has a minor child and is raising him alone.
In person, a student can contact the administration of his institution to indicate the reasons for his situation, and this will be decided separately for each issue.

Who is allowed to process social benefits for university students?

A person must go through several stages to receive additional benefits:

  1. Before submitting an application, the applicant must obtain clarification of information from the authorized bodies at the place of registration, where the documentation is indicated:
  • student identification;
  • information about everyone living in the family along with data from the house register - this certificate can be obtained from the housing and communal organization;
  • a receipt for the income of everyone living in the family for the last few months is issued at work;
  • confirmation that the student is studying free of charge;
  • if necessary, depending on the situation, additional data is requested.

The level of the cost of living changes every year, so you should independently clarify what is currently in effect.

  1. After the specialist accepts the application, the necessary submitted documentation is taken into account in the registry documents, during which time the specialists verify all the data, calculate the family income and enter a signature into the certificate on the form, which proves the possibility of providing social assistance.
  2. Then the student personally submits the certificate to the university dean’s office, where he fills out a special form according to the template.
  3. A commission is being assembled on this issue, where a decision must be made for a certain student whether he can be given a preferential position or not.

These are monthly payments that are valid for one year; they must be re-issued in the next course. The student is required to notify the university and submit documentation if there have been improvements in the situation of a low-income family, if the total income has increased or if a disability has been cancelled, for example.

Social payments have the right to be stopped if the student has serious debts during the next year that threaten expulsion. After a citizen passes the necessary exams and improves his situation at the educational institution, he applies for renewal and continuation of payments.

During the summer period, individuals are paid social assistance. But the right to receive a pension with benefits is canceled in case of problems with studies, if an order was signed to expel a citizen from a higher educational institution, or when leaving the status of a low-income family.

The amount of the social scholarship in the current year

For two years in the Russian Federation for college students, the scholarship rate was 730 rubles every month, for those who receive higher education, rate 2010 rubles. These payments do not affect social benefits. This year, the government was considering increasing social benefits for students to the subsistence level.

Those who study in the first two years have no debt, study with positive marks, can receive increased assistance, its amount is indicated from 6,000 rubles to 13,000 rubles. Payments depend on the person’s active participation in the life of his educational institution and his extracurricular successes.

To receive social benefits in a higher educational institution as a low-income person, you must adhere to the following rules:

  • Study on a budget basis, i.e. do not pay for training.
  • Study at a government accredited institution.
  • Full-time education.

In addition to payments to the poor, some institutions provide students with additional tuition benefits; this assistance is guaranteed by the state. By general rule, it is provided to persons who do not have parents or guardianship over them.

Among these material benefits:

    • Free room stay.
    • Free meals in the university canteen.
    • Free travel on public transport around the city.
    • During the holidays, if students come from other cities, they can get to their city and back for free.
    • Discounts on the purchase of stationery and necessary things for training.
    • After completing your studies and receiving your diploma, one-time assistance is given.